"Even more" with "geng"
From Chinese Grammar Wiki
| Level | A2 |
|---|---|
| Is similar to | |
| Is used for | Expressing quality, Comparing |
| Keywords | 更 |
| Translations | more |
To express "even more," (as in "even more expensive," "even more ridiculous," "even more badass"), use 更 (gèng). It frequently comes before adjectives.
Contents |
Structure
The pattern in Chinese is simple:
更 + adj.
Examples
Note that this pattern is not simply a way of adding "-er" to an adjective. It's not a substitute for 比 comparisons. In each case, you're adding even more to an existing considerable amount, as in, "I'm already rich, but I want to be even richer."
- 今天 已经 很 忙 了，但是 明天 会 更 忙。 (This example is quite clear.)We're already really busy today, but tomorrow we'll be even busier.
- 孩子 都 想要 更 多 的 玩具。 (It is implied that kids already have some toys, but they still want even more.)All kids want even more toys.
- 不要 太 高兴，我们 还 有 更 多 的 工作。 (It is implied that a lot of work has already been done but there is still even more work left.)Don't get too excited; we still have more work to do.
- 希望 你 能 找到 一 个 更 好 的 男朋友。 (It is implied that you broke up with a boyfriend, and hopefully you can find one even better.)I hope you get find an even better boyfriend.
Structure with 比
While 更 is not a substitute for 比 (the classic comparison word), the two can be used together.
A 比 B + 更 + adj.
This expresses that "A is even more Adj. than B."
Examples
- 今天 比 昨天 更 热。 Today is even hotter than yesterday.
- 这里 比 那里 更 吵。 It's even noisier here than there.
- 这 个 女孩子 比 那 个 更 漂亮。 This girl is even prettier than that one.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- 现代汉语八百词（增订本） (pp. 231) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3) (pp. 15) →buy
Dictionaries
- 现代汉语词典（第5版） (pp. 468) →buy
