Difference between revisions of "Integrated Chinese: Level 2"
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
#* 有的...,有的... | #* 有的...,有的... | ||
#* 觉得(与"认为"比较)(觉得VS.认为)(feel) | #* 觉得(与"认为"比较)(觉得VS.认为)(feel) | ||
− | #* 不见得(not necessarily) | + | #* 不见得 (not necessarily) |
− | #* 对...有好处(good for ...) | + | #* 对...有好处 (good for ...) |
# Lesson Two | # Lesson Two | ||
#* Word Order in Chinese (I) | #* Word Order in Chinese (I) | ||
#* Existential Sentences | #* Existential Sentences | ||
#* 比较 | #* 比较 | ||
− | #* (方便)得很 | + | #* (方便) 得很 |
− | #* 那(么) | + | #* 那 (么) |
− | #* 恐怕(I'm afraid) | + | #* 恐怕 (I'm afraid) |
− | #* 一般(generally speaking) | + | #* 一般 (generally speaking) |
− | #* 差不多(about;roughly) | + | #* 差不多 (about;roughly) |
− | #* 听说(hear;hear of) | + | #* 听说 (hear;hear of) |
− | #* 不怎么样(not that great;just so so) | + | #* 不怎么样 (not that great;just so so) |
# Lesson Three | # Lesson Three | ||
#* About "topics" | #* About "topics" | ||
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#* 又...又… | #* 又...又… | ||
#* 多/少 + V (+ NU + M + N) | #* 多/少 + V (+ NU + M + N) | ||
− | #* 特别是(especially) | + | #* 特别是 (especially) |
− | #* 并(not really) | + | #* 并 (not really) |
− | #* 总的来说(generally speaking) | + | #* 总的来说 (generally speaking) |
− | #* 这(就)要看...(了)(It depends on ...) | + | #* 这(就)要看... (了)(It depends on ...) |
− | #* 其实(actually) | + | #* 其实 (actually) |
− | #* (要)不然(otherwise) | + | #* (要) 不然 (otherwise) |
# Lesson Four | # Lesson Four | ||
#* the Position of Time Phrases | #* the Position of Time Phrases | ||
Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
#* 难道 | #* 难道 | ||
#* Reduplication of Verbs | #* Reduplication of Verbs | ||
− | #* 另外(besides) | + | #* 另外 (besides) |
− | #* ...什么的(...etc) | + | #* ...什么的 (...etc) |
− | #* 大小、厚道...(size,thickness,etc) | + | #* 大小、厚道... (size,thickness,etc) |
− | #* 打折(discount) | + | #* 打折 (discount) |
− | #* 要不然(otherwise) | + | #* 要不然 (otherwise) |
− | #* 非...不可(insist on) | + | #* 非...不可 (insist on) |
# Lesson Five | # Lesson Five | ||
− | #* 只是/就是(it't just that) | + | #* 只是/就是 (it't just that) |
#* 对他来说 (to him) | #* 对他来说 (to him) | ||
#* 至于 | #* 至于 | ||
− | #* 要么...要么…(either...or) | + | #* 要么...要么… (either...or) |
− | #* 另外(another;other) | + | #* 另外 (another;other) |
#* Resultative Complements (I) | #* Resultative Complements (I) | ||
#* 再, 又, 还 Compared | #* 再, 又, 还 Compared | ||
− | #* 反复(repeatedly) | + | #* 反复 (repeatedly) |
− | #* 肯定(definitely) | + | #* 肯定 (definitely) |
− | #* 跟...打交道(deal with) | + | #* 跟...打交道 (deal with) |
− | #* 这样(in this way) | + | #* 这样 (in this way) |
− | #* 但是(but) | + | #* 但是 (but) |
# Lesson Six | # Lesson Six | ||
#* Descriptive Complements with 得 | #* Descriptive Complements with 得 | ||
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#* Directional Complements (I) | #* Directional Complements (I) | ||
#* Chinese Numeric Series | #* Chinese Numeric Series | ||
− | #* 一直(all along;continuously) | + | #* 一直 (all along;continuously) |
− | #* 或(者)(or:only in declarative sentences) | + | #* 或 (者) (or:only in declarative sentences) |
− | #* 差不多(almost) | + | #* 差不多 (almost) |
− | #* 最好(had better;it's best that...) | + | #* 最好 (had better;it's best that...) |
− | #* 稍微...点儿(slightly) | + | #* 稍微...点儿 (slightly) |
# Lesson Seven | # Lesson Seven | ||
#* …, 才 | #* …, 才 | ||
− | #* (先...)再… | + | #* (先...) 再… |
#* ...上 | #* ...上 | ||
#* V来V去 | #* V来V去 | ||
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#* V+出 (来) (indicating result) | #* V+出 (来) (indicating result) | ||
#* ...以后and...以来compared | #* ...以后and...以来compared | ||
− | #* 听起来好像(sound as if) | + | #* 听起来好像 (sound as if) |
− | #* 电视里(on television) | + | #* 电视里 (on television) |
− | #* 跟...一样(the same as...) | + | #* 跟...一样 (the same as...) |
− | #* 越来越(more and more) | + | #* 越来越 (more and more) |
− | #* 难怪(no wonder) | + | #* 难怪 (no wonder) |
− | #* 见面(meet) | + | #* 见面 (meet) |
# Lesson Eight | # Lesson Eight | ||
#* Distinguishing among 的, 地, 得 | #* Distinguishing among 的, 地, 得 | ||
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#* 反而 | #* 反而 | ||
#* 难免 | #* 难免 | ||
− | #* 反问句(rhetorical questions) | + | #* 反问句 (rhetorical questions) |
− | #* 几乎(almost[more formal than 差不多]) | + | #* 几乎 (almost[more formal than 差不多]) |
− | #* 偶尔(occasionally) | + | #* 偶尔 (occasionally) |
− | #* 多半(lit.more than half)(used before verbs) | + | #* 多半 (lit.more than half)(used before verbs) |
#* 引起...反对/火灾/兴趣/争论 | #* 引起...反对/火灾/兴趣/争论 | ||
− | #* Adverb "老"(colloq.always) | + | #* Adverb "老" (colloq.always) |
− | #* 还是(had better) | + | #* 还是 (had better) |
# Lesson Nine | # Lesson Nine | ||
#* 过 (indicating experience) | #* 过 (indicating experience) | ||
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#* 然后 | #* 然后 | ||
#* Word Order in Chinese (II) | #* Word Order in Chinese (II) | ||
− | #* 从来不/没(never) | + | #* 从来不/没 (never) |
− | #* 曾(经)(indicating past action) | + | #* 曾 (经) (indicating past action) |
− | #* 就要...了(almost)(indicating an imminent action or state) | + | #* 就要...了 (almost) (indicating an imminent action or state) |
− | #* 不是...,就是...(if it's not A,it's B;either A or B) | + | #* 不是...,就是... (if it's not A,it's B;either A or B) |
− | #* 像...一样(like a...;resemling) | + | #* 像...一样 (like a...;resemling) |
− | #* 顺便(in passing) | + | #* 顺便 (in passing) |
− | #* 赶快(hurry up) | + | #* 赶快 (hurry up) |
# Lesson Ten | # Lesson Ten | ||
#* V着V着 | #* V着V着 | ||
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#* Attributives and 的 | #* Attributives and 的 | ||
#* 一向 and 一直 | #* 一向 and 一直 | ||
− | #* 轮到(it's someone's turn) | + | #* 轮到 (it's someone's turn) |
− | #* 趁(take advantage of the fact that...) | + | #* 趁 (take advantage of the fact that...) |
− | #* 特地(specially;for a special purpose) | + | #* 特地 (specially;for a special purpose) |
− | #* 却(however) | + | #* 却 (however) |
− | #* 万一(in case) | + | #* 万一 (in case) |
# Lesson Eleven | # Lesson Eleven | ||
#* 几天来 | #* 几天来 | ||
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#* the Prepositions 跟, 向, 对 Compared | #* the Prepositions 跟, 向, 对 Compared | ||
#* 了 after a Verb and 了 at the end of a Sentence | #* 了 after a Verb and 了 at the end of a Sentence | ||
− | #* 快...了(soon;before long) | + | #* 快...了 (soon;before long) |
− | #* 催(urge) | + | #* 催 (urge) |
− | #* 忍不住(cannot help doing sth.) | + | #* 忍不住 (cannot help doing sth.) |
− | #* 千万(be sure) | + | #* 千万 (be sure) |
# Lesson Twelve | # Lesson Twelve | ||
#* Potential Complements | #* Potential Complements | ||
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#* The Indefinite Use of the Interrogative Pronoun 什么 | #* The Indefinite Use of the Interrogative Pronoun 什么 | ||
#* Cohesion | #* Cohesion | ||
− | #* 表面上(on the surface) | + | #* 表面上 (on the surface) |
− | #* 好像(seem like;seem as if) | + | #* 好像 (seem like;seem as if) |
− | #* 跟...有关系(have to do with) | + | #* 跟...有关系 (have to do with) |
− | #* 各种各样(of various kinds) | + | #* 各种各样 (of various kinds) |
− | #* ... 之一(one of the...) | + | #* ... 之一 (one of the...) |
− | #* 尽可能(try one's best) | + | #* 尽可能 (try one's best) |
# Lesson Thirteen | # Lesson Thirteen | ||
#* 连...也/都 | #* 连...也/都 | ||
#* 反正 | #* 反正 | ||
− | #* (成千)上(万) | + | #* (成千) 上 (万) |
− | #* (有益)于 | + | #* (有益) 于 |
#* Ways of Making Comparisons | #* Ways of Making Comparisons | ||
#* Written Style | #* Written Style | ||
− | #* 本来(originally;at first) | + | #* 本来 (originally;at first) |
− | #* 倒也是(That is true) | + | #* 倒也是 (That is true) |
− | #* 这是...的,就是...(...it's just) | + | #* 这是...的,就是... (...it's just ) |
− | #* 每当...时/的时候,就...(whenever) | + | #* 每当...时/的时候,就... (whenever) |
#* 所以...,是因为... | #* 所以...,是因为... | ||
# Lesson Fourteen | # Lesson Fourteen | ||
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#* 下来 (indicating result) | #* 下来 (indicating result) | ||
#* Topics (II) | #* Topics (II) | ||
− | #* 而(a conjuction to show contrast between the 1st&2nd clause) | + | #* 而 (a conjuction to show contrast between the 1st&2nd clause) |
− | #* 最好(had better;it's best) | + | #* 最好 (had better;it's best) |
− | #* 要不是(if it were not for) | + | #* 要不是 (if it were not for) |
− | #* 说不定(probably) | + | #* 说不定 (probably) |
− | #* 没想到(didn't expect) | + | #* 没想到 (didn't expect) |
# Lesson Fifteen | # Lesson Fifteen | ||
#* 同样 and 一样 | #* 同样 and 一样 | ||
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#* 甚至 | #* 甚至 | ||
#* Word Order in Chinese (III) | #* Word Order in Chinese (III) | ||
− | #* 反过来(conversely) | + | #* 反过来 (conversely) |
− | #* 实际上(in actual fact) | + | #* 实际上 (in actual fact) |
− | #* 就拿...来说(take somebody or something for example) | + | #* 就拿...来说 (take somebody or something for example) |
− | #* 明显(appreciably;obviously) | + | #* 明显 (appreciably;obviously) |
#* Compare...以后and...以来 | #* Compare...以后and...以来 | ||
# Lesson Sixteen | # Lesson Sixteen | ||
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#* Using 不如 to Make Comparisons | #* Using 不如 to Make Comparisons | ||
#* Reduplication of Measure Words | #* Reduplication of Measure Words | ||
− | #* 加上(in addition) | + | #* 加上 (in addition) |
− | #* 至少(at least) | + | #* 至少 (at least) |
− | #* 毫无(none whatsoever) | + | #* 毫无 (none whatsoever) |
− | #* (没)有+N+可+V | + | #* (没) 有+N+可+V |
#* 只有...,才... | #* 只有...,才... | ||
# Lesson Seventeen | # Lesson Seventeen | ||
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#* 被 Structure | #* 被 Structure | ||
#* 从来 | #* 从来 | ||
− | #* 自然(naturally) | + | #* 自然 (naturally) |
− | #* 不是...,就是...(if not A,then B) | + | #* 不是...,就是... (if not A,then B) |
− | #* 害得(make [used in a negative context]) | + | #* 害得 (make [used in a negative context]) |
− | #* 的确(truly) | + | #* 的确 (truly) |
− | #* 看来(seem) | + | #* 看来 (seem) |
− | #* 即使...也(even if) | + | #* 即使...也 (even if) |
# Lesson Eighteen | # Lesson Eighteen | ||
#* 抢走了火... | #* 抢走了火... | ||
#* the Adverb 正 | #* the Adverb 正 | ||
#* the Conjunction 并 | #* the Conjunction 并 | ||
− | #* 等(等) | + | #* 等 (等) |
− | #* 万一(in case) | + | #* 万一 (in case) |
− | #* 只要(so long as) | + | #* 只要 (so long as) |
− | #* 难过(introducing a rhetorical question:"Do you mean to say...?") | + | #* 难过 (introducing a rhetorical question:"Do you mean to say...?") |
− | #* 通过(through) | + | #* 通过 (through) |
# Lesson Nineteen | # Lesson Nineteen | ||
#* 为了 and 因为 | #* 为了 and 因为 | ||
#* the Adverb 可in 你可别后悔 | #* the Adverb 可in 你可别后悔 | ||
− | #* (死)于 | + | #* (死) 于 |
#* 其中 | #* 其中 | ||
#* 而 | #* 而 | ||
− | #* 抗议(proest) | + | #* 抗议 (proest) |
− | #* 说好(to come to an agreement) | + | #* 说好 (to come to an agreement) |
− | #* 凭什么(why on earth;on what basis do you) | + | #* 凭什么 (why on earth;on what basis do you) |
− | #* 尽量(as much as possible) | + | #* 尽量 (as much as possible) |
# Lesson Twenty | # Lesson Twenty | ||
#* 怎么 and 为什么 | #* 怎么 and 为什么 | ||
− | #* (好)多了 and (好)得多 | + | #* (好) 多了 and (好)得多 |
#* ...吧, ...吧… | #* ...吧, ...吧… | ||
#* 往往 and 常常 | #* 往往 and 常常 | ||
− | #* (竞争)不过(cannot compete with;be no match for) | + | #* (竞争) 不过 (cannot compete with;be no match for) |
− | #* 委托(enrust;ask) | + | #* 委托 (enrust;ask) |
− | #* 原来如此(So that's how it is;so that's why) | + | #* 原来如此 (So that's how it is;so that's why) |
− | #* 不就是(meaning"只是"or"只有"and introducing a rhetorical question) | + | #* 不就是 (meaning"只是"or"只有"and introducing a rhetorical question) |
Revision as of 03:42, 1 June 2011
Integrated Chinese: Level 2, by Cheng & Tsui, is one of the leading intermediate-level (B1) textbooks in the United States. It is not available for purchase in mainland China.
Grammar Points by Chapter
- Lesson One
- The Dynamic Particle 了
- The "是...的" Construction
- 除了...以外,还…
- 再说…
- 有的...,有的...
- 觉得(与"认为"比较)(觉得VS.认为)(feel)
- 不见得 (not necessarily)
- 对...有好处 (good for ...)
- Lesson Two
- Word Order in Chinese (I)
- Existential Sentences
- 比较
- (方便) 得很
- 那 (么)
- 恐怕 (I'm afraid)
- 一般 (generally speaking)
- 差不多 (about;roughly)
- 听说 (hear;hear of)
- 不怎么样 (not that great;just so so)
- Lesson Three
- About "topics"
- Adverbial and "地"
- 一 + V
- 原来
- 极了
- 又...又…
- 多/少 + V (+ NU + M + N)
- 特别是 (especially)
- 并 (not really)
- 总的来说 (generally speaking)
- 这(就)要看... (了)(It depends on ...)
- 其实 (actually)
- (要) 不然 (otherwise)
- Lesson Four
- the Position of Time Phrases
- 无论...都…
- 于是
- 真
- Adj/V + 是 + Adj/V, 可是/但是
- 难道
- Reduplication of Verbs
- 另外 (besides)
- ...什么的 (...etc)
- 大小、厚道... (size,thickness,etc)
- 打折 (discount)
- 要不然 (otherwise)
- 非...不可 (insist on)
- Lesson Five
- 只是/就是 (it't just that)
- 对他来说 (to him)
- 至于
- 要么...要么… (either...or)
- 另外 (another;other)
- Resultative Complements (I)
- 再, 又, 还 Compared
- 反复 (repeatedly)
- 肯定 (definitely)
- 跟...打交道 (deal with)
- 这样 (in this way)
- 但是 (but)
- Lesson Six
- Descriptive Complements with 得
- ...以后 Compared with ...的时候
- ...的话
- 最...不过了
- Directional Complements (I)
- Chinese Numeric Series
- 一直 (all along;continuously)
- 或 (者) (or:only in declarative sentences)
- 差不多 (almost)
- 最好 (had better;it's best that...)
- 稍微...点儿 (slightly)
- Lesson Seven
- …, 才
- (先...) 再…
- ...上
- V来V去
- Directional Complements (II): Indicating Result
- V+出 (来) (indicating result)
- ...以后and...以来compared
- 听起来好像 (sound as if)
- 电视里 (on television)
- 跟...一样 (the same as...)
- 越来越 (more and more)
- 难怪 (no wonder)
- 见面 (meet)
- Lesson Eight
- Distinguishing among 的, 地, 得
- 一边…, 一边…
- 就是…也… (even if… still…)
- 反而
- 难免
- 反问句 (rhetorical questions)
- 几乎 (almost[more formal than 差不多])
- 偶尔 (occasionally)
- 多半 (lit.more than half)(used before verbs)
- 引起...反对/火灾/兴趣/争论
- Adverb "老" (colloq.always)
- 还是 (had better)
- Lesson Nine
- 过 (indicating experience)
- 过 (indicating completion)
- 除非
- 哪儿...哪儿…
- 既然...就
- 然后
- Word Order in Chinese (II)
- 从来不/没 (never)
- 曾 (经) (indicating past action)
- 就要...了 (almost) (indicating an imminent action or state)
- 不是...,就是... (if it's not A,it's B;either A or B)
- 像...一样 (like a...;resemling)
- 顺便 (in passing)
- 赶快 (hurry up)
- Lesson Ten
- V着V着
- Resultative Complements (II)
- 把 Structure
- Attributives and 的
- 一向 and 一直
- 轮到 (it's someone's turn)
- 趁 (take advantage of the fact that...)
- 特地 (specially;for a special purpose)
- 却 (however)
- 万一 (in case)
- Lesson Eleven
- 几天来
- 才 and 就 Compared
- 好不容易
- 再三
- the Prepositions 跟, 向, 对 Compared
- 了 after a Verb and 了 at the end of a Sentence
- 快...了 (soon;before long)
- 催 (urge)
- 忍不住 (cannot help doing sth.)
- 千万 (be sure)
- Lesson Twelve
- Potential Complements
- 戴着玩
- The Indefinite Use of the Interrogative Pronoun 什么
- Cohesion
- 表面上 (on the surface)
- 好像 (seem like;seem as if)
- 跟...有关系 (have to do with)
- 各种各样 (of various kinds)
- ... 之一 (one of the...)
- 尽可能 (try one's best)
- Lesson Thirteen
- 连...也/都
- 反正
- (成千) 上 (万)
- (有益) 于
- Ways of Making Comparisons
- Written Style
- 本来 (originally;at first)
- 倒也是 (That is true)
- 这是...的,就是... (...it's just )
- 每当...时/的时候,就... (whenever)
- 所以...,是因为...
- Lesson Fourteen
- Directional Complements (III): (indicating state)
- Potential Complement V + 不/得 + 了
- 要 (应该)
- 下来 (indicating result)
- Topics (II)
- 而 (a conjuction to show contrast between the 1st&2nd clause)
- 最好 (had better;it's best)
- 要不是 (if it were not for)
- 说不定 (probably)
- 没想到 (didn't expect)
- Lesson Fifteen
- 同样 and 一样
- 随着…
- 在...方面
- 甚至
- Word Order in Chinese (III)
- 反过来 (conversely)
- 实际上 (in actual fact)
- 就拿...来说 (take somebody or something for example)
- 明显 (appreciably;obviously)
- Compare...以后and...以来
- Lesson Sixteen
- Multiple Attributives
- 是 Indicating Emphasis or Confirmation
- V + 不/得+起
- Modal Verb 会
- 毕竟 (到底, 究竟)
- Using 不如 to Make Comparisons
- Reduplication of Measure Words
- 加上 (in addition)
- 至少 (at least)
- 毫无 (none whatsoever)
- (没) 有+N+可+V
- 只有...,才...
- Lesson Seventeen
- 很不以为然
- 简直
- V + 坏+了
- 适合 and 合适compared
- 被 Structure
- 从来
- 自然 (naturally)
- 不是...,就是... (if not A,then B)
- 害得 (make [used in a negative context])
- 的确 (truly)
- 看来 (seem)
- 即使...也 (even if)
- Lesson Eighteen
- 抢走了火...
- the Adverb 正
- the Conjunction 并
- 等 (等)
- 万一 (in case)
- 只要 (so long as)
- 难过 (introducing a rhetorical question:"Do you mean to say...?")
- 通过 (through)
- Lesson Nineteen
- 为了 and 因为
- the Adverb 可in 你可别后悔
- (死) 于
- 其中
- 而
- 抗议 (proest)
- 说好 (to come to an agreement)
- 凭什么 (why on earth;on what basis do you)
- 尽量 (as much as possible)
- Lesson Twenty
- 怎么 and 为什么
- (好) 多了 and (好)得多
- ...吧, ...吧…
- 往往 and 常常
- (竞争) 不过 (cannot compete with;be no match for)
- 委托 (enrust;ask)
- 原来如此 (So that's how it is;so that's why)
- 不就是 (meaning"只是"or"只有"and introducing a rhetorical question)