Difference between revisions of "Integrated Chinese: Level 2"

Line 10: Line 10:
 
#* 有的...,有的...
 
#* 有的...,有的...
 
#* 觉得(与"认为"比较)(觉得VS.认为)(feel)
 
#* 觉得(与"认为"比较)(觉得VS.认为)(feel)
#* 不见得(not necessarily)
+
#* 不见得 (not necessarily)
#* 对...有好处(good for ...)
+
#* 对...有好处 (good for ...)
 
# Lesson Two
 
# Lesson Two
 
#* Word Order in Chinese (I)
 
#* Word Order in Chinese (I)
 
#* Existential Sentences
 
#* Existential Sentences
 
#* 比较
 
#* 比较
#* (方便)得很
+
#* (方便) 得很
#* 那(么)
+
#* 那 (么)
#* 恐怕(I'm afraid)
+
#* 恐怕 (I'm afraid)
#* 一般(generally speaking)
+
#* 一般 (generally speaking)
#* 差不多(about;roughly)
+
#* 差不多 (about;roughly)
#* 听说(hear;hear of)
+
#* 听说 (hear;hear of)
#* 不怎么样(not that great;just so so)
+
#* 不怎么样 (not that great;just so so)
 
# Lesson Three
 
# Lesson Three
 
#* About "topics"  
 
#* About "topics"  
Line 31: Line 31:
 
#* 又...又…
 
#* 又...又…
 
#* 多/少 + V (+ NU + M + N)
 
#* 多/少 + V (+ NU + M + N)
#* 特别是(especially)
+
#* 特别是 (especially)
#* 并(not really)
+
#* 并 (not really)
#* 总的来说(generally speaking)
+
#* 总的来说 (generally speaking)
#* 这(就)要看...(了)(It depends on ...)
+
#* 这(就)要看... (了)(It depends on ...)
#* 其实(actually)
+
#* 其实 (actually)
#* (要)不然(otherwise)
+
#* (要) 不然 (otherwise)
 
# Lesson Four
 
# Lesson Four
 
#* the Position of Time Phrases
 
#* the Position of Time Phrases
Line 45: Line 45:
 
#* 难道
 
#* 难道
 
#* Reduplication of Verbs
 
#* Reduplication of Verbs
#* 另外(besides)
+
#* 另外 (besides)
#* ...什么的(...etc)
+
#* ...什么的 (...etc)
#* 大小、厚道...(size,thickness,etc)
+
#* 大小、厚道... (size,thickness,etc)
#* 打折(discount)
+
#* 打折 (discount)
#* 要不然(otherwise)
+
#* 要不然 (otherwise)
#* 非...不可(insist on)
+
#* 非...不可 (insist on)
 
# Lesson Five
 
# Lesson Five
#* 只是/就是(it't just that)
+
#* 只是/就是 (it't just that)
 
#* 对他来说 (to him)
 
#* 对他来说 (to him)
 
#* 至于
 
#* 至于
#* 要么...要么…(either...or)
+
#* 要么...要么… (either...or)
#* 另外(another;other)
+
#* 另外 (another;other)
 
#* Resultative Complements (I)
 
#* Resultative Complements (I)
 
#* 再, 又, 还 Compared
 
#* 再, 又, 还 Compared
#* 反复(repeatedly)
+
#* 反复 (repeatedly)
#* 肯定(definitely)
+
#* 肯定 (definitely)
#* 跟...打交道(deal with)
+
#* 跟...打交道 (deal with)
#* 这样(in this way)
+
#* 这样 (in this way)
#* 但是(but)
+
#* 但是 (but)
 
# Lesson Six
 
# Lesson Six
 
#* Descriptive Complements with 得
 
#* Descriptive Complements with 得
Line 71: Line 71:
 
#* Directional Complements (I)
 
#* Directional Complements (I)
 
#* Chinese Numeric Series
 
#* Chinese Numeric Series
#* 一直(all along;continuously)
+
#* 一直 (all along;continuously)
#* 或(者)(or:only in declarative sentences)
+
#* 或 (者) (or:only in declarative sentences)
#* 差不多(almost)
+
#* 差不多 (almost)
#* 最好(had better;it's best that...)
+
#* 最好 (had better;it's best that...)
#* 稍微...点儿(slightly)
+
#* 稍微...点儿 (slightly)
 
# Lesson Seven
 
# Lesson Seven
 
#* …, 才
 
#* …, 才
#* (先...)再…
+
#* (先...) 再…
 
#* ...上
 
#* ...上
 
#* V来V去
 
#* V来V去
Line 84: Line 84:
 
#* V+出 (来) (indicating result)
 
#* V+出 (来) (indicating result)
 
#* ...以后and...以来compared
 
#* ...以后and...以来compared
#* 听起来好像(sound as if)
+
#* 听起来好像 (sound as if)
#* 电视里(on television)
+
#* 电视里 (on television)
#* 跟...一样(the same as...)
+
#* 跟...一样 (the same as...)
#* 越来越(more and more)
+
#* 越来越 (more and more)
#* 难怪(no wonder)
+
#* 难怪 (no wonder)
#* 见面(meet)
+
#* 见面 (meet)
 
# Lesson Eight
 
# Lesson Eight
 
#* Distinguishing among 的, 地, 得
 
#* Distinguishing among 的, 地, 得
Line 96: Line 96:
 
#* 反而
 
#* 反而
 
#* 难免
 
#* 难免
#* 反问句(rhetorical questions)
+
#* 反问句 (rhetorical questions)
#* 几乎(almost[more formal than 差不多])
+
#* 几乎 (almost[more formal than 差不多])
#* 偶尔(occasionally)
+
#* 偶尔 (occasionally)
#* 多半(lit.more than half)(used before verbs)
+
#* 多半 (lit.more than half)(used before verbs)
 
#* 引起...反对/火灾/兴趣/争论
 
#* 引起...反对/火灾/兴趣/争论
#* Adverb "老"(colloq.always)
+
#* Adverb "老" (colloq.always)
#* 还是(had better)
+
#* 还是 (had better)
 
# Lesson Nine
 
# Lesson Nine
 
#* 过 (indicating experience)
 
#* 过 (indicating experience)
Line 111: Line 111:
 
#* 然后
 
#* 然后
 
#* Word Order in Chinese (II)
 
#* Word Order in Chinese (II)
#* 从来不/没(never)
+
#* 从来不/没 (never)
#* 曾(经)(indicating past action)
+
#* 曾 (经) (indicating past action)
#* 就要...了(almost)(indicating an imminent action or state)
+
#* 就要...了 (almost) (indicating an imminent action or state)
#* 不是...,就是...(if it's not A,it's B;either A or B)
+
#* 不是...,就是... (if it's not A,it's B;either A or B)
#* 像...一样(like a...;resemling)
+
#* 像...一样 (like a...;resemling)
#* 顺便(in passing)
+
#* 顺便 (in passing)
#* 赶快(hurry up)
+
#* 赶快 (hurry up)
 
# Lesson Ten
 
# Lesson Ten
 
#* V着V着
 
#* V着V着
Line 124: Line 124:
 
#* Attributives and 的
 
#* Attributives and 的
 
#* 一向 and 一直
 
#* 一向 and 一直
#* 轮到(it's someone's turn)
+
#* 轮到 (it's someone's turn)
#* 趁(take advantage of the fact that...)
+
#* 趁 (take advantage of the fact that...)
#* 特地(specially;for a special purpose)
+
#* 特地 (specially;for a special purpose)
#* 却(however)
+
#* 却 (however)
#* 万一(in case)
+
#* 万一 (in case)
 
# Lesson Eleven
 
# Lesson Eleven
 
#* 几天来
 
#* 几天来
Line 136: Line 136:
 
#* the Prepositions 跟, 向, 对 Compared
 
#* the Prepositions 跟, 向, 对 Compared
 
#* 了 after a Verb and 了 at the end of a Sentence
 
#* 了 after a Verb and 了 at the end of a Sentence
#* 快...了(soon;before long)
+
#* 快...了 (soon;before long)
#* 催(urge)
+
#* 催 (urge)
#* 忍不住(cannot help doing sth.)
+
#* 忍不住 (cannot help doing sth.)
#* 千万(be sure)
+
#* 千万 (be sure)
 
# Lesson Twelve
 
# Lesson Twelve
 
#* Potential Complements
 
#* Potential Complements
Line 145: Line 145:
 
#* The Indefinite Use of the Interrogative Pronoun 什么
 
#* The Indefinite Use of the Interrogative Pronoun 什么
 
#* Cohesion
 
#* Cohesion
#* 表面上(on the surface)
+
#* 表面上 (on the surface)
#* 好像(seem like;seem as if)
+
#* 好像 (seem like;seem as if)
#* 跟...有关系(have to do with)
+
#* 跟...有关系 (have to do with)
#* 各种各样(of various kinds)
+
#* 各种各样 (of various kinds)
#* ... 之一(one of the...)
+
#* ... 之一 (one of the...)
#* 尽可能(try one's best)
+
#* 尽可能 (try one's best)
 
# Lesson Thirteen
 
# Lesson Thirteen
 
#* 连...也/都
 
#* 连...也/都
 
#* 反正
 
#* 反正
#* (成千)上(万)
+
#* (成千) 上 (万)
#* (有益)于
+
#* (有益) 于
 
#* Ways of Making Comparisons
 
#* Ways of Making Comparisons
 
#* Written Style
 
#* Written Style
#* 本来(originally;at first)
+
#* 本来 (originally;at first)
#* 倒也是(That is true)
+
#* 倒也是 (That is true)
#* 这是...的,就是...(...it's just)
+
#* 这是...的,就是... (...it's just )
#* 每当...时/的时候,就...(whenever)
+
#* 每当...时/的时候,就... (whenever)
 
#* 所以...,是因为...
 
#* 所以...,是因为...
 
# Lesson Fourteen
 
# Lesson Fourteen
Line 169: Line 169:
 
#* 下来 (indicating result)
 
#* 下来 (indicating result)
 
#* Topics (II)
 
#* Topics (II)
#* 而(a conjuction to show contrast between the 1st&2nd clause)
+
#* 而 (a conjuction to show contrast between the 1st&2nd clause)
#* 最好(had better;it's best)
+
#* 最好 (had better;it's best)
#* 要不是(if it were not for)
+
#* 要不是 (if it were not for)
#* 说不定(probably)
+
#* 说不定 (probably)
#* 没想到(didn't expect)
+
#* 没想到 (didn't expect)
 
# Lesson Fifteen
 
# Lesson Fifteen
 
#* 同样 and 一样
 
#* 同样 and 一样
Line 180: Line 180:
 
#* 甚至
 
#* 甚至
 
#* Word Order in Chinese (III)
 
#* Word Order in Chinese (III)
#* 反过来(conversely)
+
#* 反过来 (conversely)
#* 实际上(in actual fact)
+
#* 实际上 (in actual fact)
#* 就拿...来说(take somebody or something for example)
+
#* 就拿...来说 (take somebody or something for example)
#* 明显(appreciably;obviously)
+
#* 明显 (appreciably;obviously)
 
#* Compare...以后and...以来
 
#* Compare...以后and...以来
 
# Lesson Sixteen
 
# Lesson Sixteen
Line 193: Line 193:
 
#* Using 不如 to Make Comparisons
 
#* Using 不如 to Make Comparisons
 
#* Reduplication of Measure Words
 
#* Reduplication of Measure Words
#* 加上(in addition)
+
#* 加上 (in addition)
#* 至少(at least)
+
#* 至少 (at least)
#* 毫无(none whatsoever)
+
#* 毫无 (none whatsoever)
#* (没)有+N+可+V
+
#* (没) 有+N+可+V
 
#* 只有...,才...
 
#* 只有...,才...
 
# Lesson Seventeen
 
# Lesson Seventeen
Line 205: Line 205:
 
#* 被 Structure
 
#* 被 Structure
 
#* 从来
 
#* 从来
#* 自然(naturally)
+
#* 自然 (naturally)
#* 不是...,就是...(if not A,then B)
+
#* 不是...,就是... (if not A,then B)
#* 害得(make [used in a negative context])
+
#* 害得 (make [used in a negative context])
#* 的确(truly)
+
#* 的确 (truly)
#* 看来(seem)
+
#* 看来 (seem)
#* 即使...也(even if)
+
#* 即使...也 (even if)
 
# Lesson Eighteen
 
# Lesson Eighteen
 
#* 抢走了火...
 
#* 抢走了火...
 
#* the Adverb 正
 
#* the Adverb 正
 
#* the Conjunction 并
 
#* the Conjunction 并
#* 等(等)
+
#* 等 (等)
#* 万一(in case)
+
#* 万一 (in case)
#* 只要(so long as)
+
#* 只要 (so long as)
#* 难过(introducing a rhetorical question:"Do you mean to say...?")
+
#* 难过 (introducing a rhetorical question:"Do you mean to say...?")
#* 通过(through)
+
#* 通过 (through)
 
# Lesson Nineteen
 
# Lesson Nineteen
 
#* 为了 and 因为
 
#* 为了 and 因为
 
#* the Adverb 可in 你可别后悔
 
#* the Adverb 可in 你可别后悔
#* (死)于
+
#* (死) 于
 
#* 其中
 
#* 其中
 
#* 而
 
#* 而
#* 抗议(proest)
+
#* 抗议 (proest)
#* 说好(to come to an agreement)
+
#* 说好 (to come to an agreement)
#* 凭什么(why on earth;on what basis do you)
+
#* 凭什么 (why on earth;on what basis do you)
#* 尽量(as much as possible)
+
#* 尽量 (as much as possible)
 
# Lesson Twenty
 
# Lesson Twenty
 
#* 怎么 and 为什么
 
#* 怎么 and 为什么
#* (好)多了 and (好)得多
+
#* (好) 多了 and (好)得多
 
#* ...吧, ...吧…
 
#* ...吧, ...吧…
 
#* 往往 and 常常
 
#* 往往 and 常常
#* (竞争)不过(cannot compete with;be no match for)
+
#* (竞争) 不过 (cannot compete with;be no match for)
#* 委托(enrust;ask)
+
#* 委托 (enrust;ask)
#* 原来如此(So that's how it is;so that's why)
+
#* 原来如此 (So that's how it is;so that's why)
#* 不就是(meaning"只是"or"只有"and introducing a rhetorical question)
+
#* 不就是 (meaning"只是"or"只有"and introducing a rhetorical question)

Revision as of 03:42, 1 June 2011

Integrated Chinese: Level 2, by Cheng & Tsui, is one of the leading intermediate-level (B1) textbooks in the United States. It is not available for purchase in mainland China.

Grammar Points by Chapter

  1. Lesson One
    • The Dynamic Particle 了
    • The "是...的" Construction
    • 除了...以外,还…
    • 再说…
    • 有的...,有的...
    • 觉得(与"认为"比较)(觉得VS.认为)(feel)
    • 不见得 (not necessarily)
    • 对...有好处 (good for ...)
  2. Lesson Two
    • Word Order in Chinese (I)
    • Existential Sentences
    • 比较
    • (方便) 得很
    • 那 (么)
    • 恐怕 (I'm afraid)
    • 一般 (generally speaking)
    • 差不多 (about;roughly)
    • 听说 (hear;hear of)
    • 不怎么样 (not that great;just so so)
  3. Lesson Three
    • About "topics"
    • Adverbial and "地"
    • 一 + V
    • 原来
    • 极了
    • 又...又…
    • 多/少 + V (+ NU + M + N)
    • 特别是 (especially)
    • 并 (not really)
    • 总的来说 (generally speaking)
    • 这(就)要看... (了)(It depends on ...)
    • 其实 (actually)
    • (要) 不然 (otherwise)
  4. Lesson Four
    • the Position of Time Phrases
    • 无论...都…
    • 于是
    • Adj/V + 是 + Adj/V, 可是/但是
    • 难道
    • Reduplication of Verbs
    • 另外 (besides)
    • ...什么的 (...etc)
    • 大小、厚道... (size,thickness,etc)
    • 打折 (discount)
    • 要不然 (otherwise)
    • 非...不可 (insist on)
  5. Lesson Five
    • 只是/就是 (it't just that)
    • 对他来说 (to him)
    • 至于
    • 要么...要么… (either...or)
    • 另外 (another;other)
    • Resultative Complements (I)
    • 再, 又, 还 Compared
    • 反复 (repeatedly)
    • 肯定 (definitely)
    • 跟...打交道 (deal with)
    • 这样 (in this way)
    • 但是 (but)
  6. Lesson Six
    • Descriptive Complements with 得
    • ...以后 Compared with ...的时候
    • ...的话
    • 最...不过了
    • Directional Complements (I)
    • Chinese Numeric Series
    • 一直 (all along;continuously)
    • 或 (者) (or:only in declarative sentences)
    • 差不多 (almost)
    • 最好 (had better;it's best that...)
    • 稍微...点儿 (slightly)
  7. Lesson Seven
    • …, 才
    • (先...) 再…
    • ...上
    • V来V去
    • Directional Complements (II): Indicating Result
    • V+出 (来) (indicating result)
    • ...以后and...以来compared
    • 听起来好像 (sound as if)
    • 电视里 (on television)
    • 跟...一样 (the same as...)
    • 越来越 (more and more)
    • 难怪 (no wonder)
    • 见面 (meet)
  8. Lesson Eight
    • Distinguishing among 的, 地, 得
    • 一边…, 一边…
    • 就是…也… (even if… still…)
    • 反而
    • 难免
    • 反问句 (rhetorical questions)
    • 几乎 (almost[more formal than 差不多])
    • 偶尔 (occasionally)
    • 多半 (lit.more than half)(used before verbs)
    • 引起...反对/火灾/兴趣/争论
    • Adverb "老" (colloq.always)
    • 还是 (had better)
  9. Lesson Nine
    • 过 (indicating experience)
    • 过 (indicating completion)
    • 除非
    • 哪儿...哪儿…
    • 既然...就
    • 然后
    • Word Order in Chinese (II)
    • 从来不/没 (never)
    • 曾 (经) (indicating past action)
    • 就要...了 (almost) (indicating an imminent action or state)
    • 不是...,就是... (if it's not A,it's B;either A or B)
    • 像...一样 (like a...;resemling)
    • 顺便 (in passing)
    • 赶快 (hurry up)
  10. Lesson Ten
    • V着V着
    • Resultative Complements (II)
    • 把 Structure
    • Attributives and 的
    • 一向 and 一直
    • 轮到 (it's someone's turn)
    • 趁 (take advantage of the fact that...)
    • 特地 (specially;for a special purpose)
    • 却 (however)
    • 万一 (in case)
  11. Lesson Eleven
    • 几天来
    • 才 and 就 Compared
    • 好不容易
    • 再三
    • the Prepositions 跟, 向, 对 Compared
    • 了 after a Verb and 了 at the end of a Sentence
    • 快...了 (soon;before long)
    • 催 (urge)
    • 忍不住 (cannot help doing sth.)
    • 千万 (be sure)
  12. Lesson Twelve
    • Potential Complements
    • 戴着玩
    • The Indefinite Use of the Interrogative Pronoun 什么
    • Cohesion
    • 表面上 (on the surface)
    • 好像 (seem like;seem as if)
    • 跟...有关系 (have to do with)
    • 各种各样 (of various kinds)
    • ... 之一 (one of the...)
    • 尽可能 (try one's best)
  13. Lesson Thirteen
    • 连...也/都
    • 反正
    • (成千) 上 (万)
    • (有益) 于
    • Ways of Making Comparisons
    • Written Style
    • 本来 (originally;at first)
    • 倒也是 (That is true)
    • 这是...的,就是... (...it's just )
    • 每当...时/的时候,就... (whenever)
    • 所以...,是因为...
  14. Lesson Fourteen
    • Directional Complements (III): (indicating state)
    • Potential Complement V + 不/得 + 了
    • 要 (应该)
    • 下来 (indicating result)
    • Topics (II)
    • 而 (a conjuction to show contrast between the 1st&2nd clause)
    • 最好 (had better;it's best)
    • 要不是 (if it were not for)
    • 说不定 (probably)
    • 没想到 (didn't expect)
  15. Lesson Fifteen
    • 同样 and 一样
    • 随着…
    • 在...方面
    • 甚至
    • Word Order in Chinese (III)
    • 反过来 (conversely)
    • 实际上 (in actual fact)
    • 就拿...来说 (take somebody or something for example)
    • 明显 (appreciably;obviously)
    • Compare...以后and...以来
  16. Lesson Sixteen
    • Multiple Attributives
    • 是 Indicating Emphasis or Confirmation
    • V + 不/得+起
    • Modal Verb 会
    • 毕竟 (到底, 究竟)
    • Using 不如 to Make Comparisons
    • Reduplication of Measure Words
    • 加上 (in addition)
    • 至少 (at least)
    • 毫无 (none whatsoever)
    • (没) 有+N+可+V
    • 只有...,才...
  17. Lesson Seventeen
    • 很不以为然
    • 简直
    • V + 坏+了
    • 适合 and 合适compared
    • 被 Structure
    • 从来
    • 自然 (naturally)
    • 不是...,就是... (if not A,then B)
    • 害得 (make [used in a negative context])
    • 的确 (truly)
    • 看来 (seem)
    • 即使...也 (even if)
  18. Lesson Eighteen
    • 抢走了火...
    • the Adverb 正
    • the Conjunction 并
    • 等 (等)
    • 万一 (in case)
    • 只要 (so long as)
    • 难过 (introducing a rhetorical question:"Do you mean to say...?")
    • 通过 (through)
  19. Lesson Nineteen
    • 为了 and 因为
    • the Adverb 可in 你可别后悔
    • (死) 于
    • 其中
    • 抗议 (proest)
    • 说好 (to come to an agreement)
    • 凭什么 (why on earth;on what basis do you)
    • 尽量 (as much as possible)
  20. Lesson Twenty
    • 怎么 and 为什么
    • (好) 多了 and (好)得多
    • ...吧, ...吧…
    • 往往 and 常常
    • (竞争) 不过 (cannot compete with;be no match for)
    • 委托 (enrust;ask)
    • 原来如此 (So that's how it is;so that's why)
    • 不就是 (meaning"只是"or"只有"and introducing a rhetorical question)