Difference between revisions of "Potential complement"
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{{AKA|可能补语 (kěnéngbǔyǔ) | complements of potentiality |}} | {{AKA|可能补语 (kěnéngbǔyǔ) | complements of potentiality |}} | ||
| + | Potential complements are used to express the possibility to achieve a result. For affirmative potential complements 得 is placed between the action verb and the complement. For negative potential complements 不 is placed between the action verb and complement. The structure of the potential form is: | ||
| − | Potential | + | V + 得/不 + complement |
| + | |||
| + | Putting 得 or 不 between an action verb and a resultative or directional complement changes it to a potential complement. Potential forms most commonly occur in negative statements. Affirmative statements using the potential form are uncommon, usually they occur as answers to questions. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Particles, Auxiliary Verbs and Objects with Potential Form== | ||
[[Category:Complements]] | [[Category:Complements]] | ||
Revision as of 08:46, 1 August 2011
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- Also known as: 可能补语 (kěnéngbǔyǔ) and complements of potentiality .
Potential complements are used to express the possibility to achieve a result. For affirmative potential complements 得 is placed between the action verb and the complement. For negative potential complements 不 is placed between the action verb and complement. The structure of the potential form is:
V + 得/不 + complement
Putting 得 or 不 between an action verb and a resultative or directional complement changes it to a potential complement. Potential forms most commonly occur in negative statements. Affirmative statements using the potential form are uncommon, usually they occur as answers to questions.
