Expressing "always" with "zongshi"

Revision as of 08:36, 26 January 2016 by Mguerra (talk | contribs) (→‎Examples)

If you are trying to describe a daily routine, a habit, or a consistency you can use the word 总是 (zǒngshì). 总是 (zǒngshì) means "always," and like other adverbs, comes before the verb in a sentence.

总是 with Verbs

总是 (zǒngshì) is an adverb that is often translated to English as "always". It is placed before the verb that it modifies.

Structure

Subj. + 总是 + Verb

Examples

  • 总是 迟到。zǒngshì chídào. He is always late.
  • 总是 忘记 这 个 词。zǒngshì wàngjì zhè ge cí. I always forget this word.
  • 总是 一 个 人 吃 饭。zǒngshì yīgè rén chīfàn. He always eats alone.
  • 你 男朋友 总是 说 脏话。Nǐ nánpéngyou zǒngshì shuō zānghuà. Your boyfriend always use foul language.
  • 我 的 学生 总是 问 我 很多 有意思 的 问题。 Wǒ de xuéshēng zǒngshì wèn wǒ hěnduō yǒuyìsi de wèntí. My students always ask me lots of interesting questions.

总是 with Adjectives

Structure with Adjectives

When 总是 (zǒngshì) is used together with an adjective, you will need to add a modifier in the middle, such as "这么 (zhème)," "那么 (nàme)," "很 (hěn)," "特别 (tèbié)" etc.

总是 + Modifier + Adj.

Examples

  • 总是 很 累。zǒngshì hěn lèi.He is always tired.
  • 总是 不 高兴。Bié zǒngshì bù gāoxìng.Don't always be unhappy.
  • 你 为什么 总是 这么 忙?Nǐ wèishéme zǒngshì zhème máng?Why are you always so busy?
  • 他 做 事 总是 那么 慢。Tā zuòshì zǒngshì nàme màn.He always does things so slow.
  • 妈妈 睡觉 总是 那么 晚。Māma shuìjiào zǒngshì nàme wǎn.Mom always goes to bed so late.

See also

Sources and further reading