Difference between revisions of "Location word"

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{{AKA|方位名词 (fāngwèi míngcí)|方位词 (fāngwèi cí)|noun of locality}}
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Location words are [[noun]]s showing direction and location.
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== Notes ==
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方位词
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AKA: position nouns, nouns of locality
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Nouns showing direction and location
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* Single character location nouns (e.g. 上, 下, 里 etc.) rarely used on their own. Usually combined with -边, -面, 以- or 之- to make two-character location nouns. These can be adverbs (adverbial adjuncts - can have more than one in a phrase).
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* Single character location noun usually attach to other nouns, e.g. 屋子里.
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* Some rules for 里 / 里边
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** Must be used after nouns for containers, e.g. *巧克力在盒子
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** Cannot be used after nouns for geographical areas, e.g. *我在北京里
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== Sources and further reading ==
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=== Books ===
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* [[A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法)]] (pp. 20 - 24) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA →buy]
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* [[Basic Patterns of Chinese Grammar]] (pp. 38) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1933330899/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=1933330899 →buy]
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* [[Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition]] (pp. 81-2) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615 →buy]
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* [[New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2)]] (pp. 154) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561911297/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561911297 →buy]
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* [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)]] (pp. 67- 9) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy]
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*[[40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册)]] (p. 74)[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20 →buy]
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*[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108 Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide →buy] (pp. 291-294)
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== Websides ==
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* http://baike.baidu.com/view/1026650.html
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[[Category:Nouns]]
 
[[Category:Nouns]]

Latest revision as of 07:41, 22 November 2018

Also known as: 方位名词 (fāngwèi míngcí), 方位词 (fāngwèi cí) and noun of locality.

Location words are nouns showing direction and location.

Notes

方位词

AKA: position nouns, nouns of locality

Nouns showing direction and location

  • Single character location nouns (e.g. 上, 下, 里 etc.) rarely used on their own. Usually combined with -边, -面, 以- or 之- to make two-character location nouns. These can be adverbs (adverbial adjuncts - can have more than one in a phrase).
  • Single character location noun usually attach to other nouns, e.g. 屋子里.
  • Some rules for 里 / 里边
    • Must be used after nouns for containers, e.g. *巧克力在盒子
    • Cannot be used after nouns for geographical areas, e.g. *我在北京里

Sources and further reading

Books

Websides