Difference between revisions of "Structure of dates"

(→‎Examples: minor grammar mistakes)
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* 1973 <em>年</em> 7 <em>月</em> 20 <em>日</em><span class="pinyin">Yījiǔqīsān <em>nián </em> qī <em>yuè </em> èrshí <em>rì </em></span><span class="trans">July 20, 1973</span>
 
* 1973 <em>年</em> 7 <em>月</em> 20 <em>日</em><span class="pinyin">Yījiǔqīsān <em>nián </em> qī <em>yuè </em> èrshí <em>rì </em></span><span class="trans">July 20, 1973</span>
 
* 1868 <em>年</em> 1 <em>月</em> 18 <em>号</em><span class="pinyin">Yībāliùbā <em>nián </em> yī <em>yuè </em> shíbā <em>hào </em></span><span class="trans">January 18, 1868</span>
 
* 1868 <em>年</em> 1 <em>月</em> 18 <em>号</em><span class="pinyin">Yībāliùbā <em>nián </em> yī <em>yuè </em> shíbā <em>hào </em></span><span class="trans">January 18, 1868</span>
* 1910 <em>年</em> 8 <em>月</em> 9 <em>号</em><span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">August 9, 1910</span>
+
* 1910 <em>年</em> 8 <em>月</em> 9 <em>号</em><span class="pinyin">Yījiǔyī líng <em>nián </em> bā <em>yuè </em> jiǔ <em>hào </em></span><span class="trans">August 9, 1910</span>
* 10 <em>月</em> 1 <em>号</em> 我们 去 上海。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">We will go to Shanghai October 1st.</span>
+
* 10 <em>月</em> 1 <em>号</em> 我们 去 上海。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">We will go to Shanghai on October 1st.</span>
 
* 我 1990 <em>年</em> 7 <em>月</em> 出生。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">I was born in July 1990.</span>
 
* 我 1990 <em>年</em> 7 <em>月</em> 出生。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">I was born in July 1990.</span>
 
* 我 2006 <em>年</em> 4 <em>月</em> 17 <em>号</em> 认识 了 他。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">I met him on April 17, 2006.</span>
 
* 我 2006 <em>年</em> 4 <em>月</em> 17 <em>号</em> 认识 了 他。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">I met him on April 17, 2006.</span>
* 我 的 生日 是 11 <em>月</em> 17 <em>号</em>。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">My birthday is November 17th.</span>
+
* 我 的 生日 是 11 <em>月</em> 17 <em>号</em>。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">My birthday is on November 17th.</span>
 
* 1980 <em>年</em> 9 <em>月</em> 4 <em>号</em> 我们 结婚 了。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">We got married on September 4, 1980.</span>
 
* 1980 <em>年</em> 9 <em>月</em> 4 <em>号</em> 我们 结婚 了。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">We got married on September 4, 1980.</span>
 
* 1 <em>月</em> 1 <em>日</em> 是 新年。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">January 1st is New Years Day.</span>
 
* 1 <em>月</em> 1 <em>日</em> 是 新年。<span class="pinyin"></span><span class="trans">January 1st is New Years Day.</span>

Revision as of 10:59, 24 September 2014

Dates in Chinese follow the order "year, month, day." This is in keeping with the larger "from big to small" trend in Chinese.

Structure

As with many things in Chinese, dates are arranged from largest unit to smallest: year, month, day.

x 年 y 月 z 日

So April 1st, 2013 is 201341日. (Èr líng yīsān nián yuè rì)

Note that 号 (hào) is commonly used in spoken Mandarin instead of 日 (rì): 201341号. (èr líng yīsān nián yuè hào.) In written Chinese, however, you will see 日 (rì) rather than 号 (hào).

x 年 y 月 z 号

Examples

  • 1940 11 27 Yījiǔsì líng nián shíyī yuè èrshíqī November 27, 1940
  • 1973 7 20 Yījiǔqīsān nián yuè èrshí July 20, 1973
  • 1868 1 18 Yībāliùbā nián yuè shíbā hào January 18, 1868
  • 1910 8 9 Yījiǔyī líng nián yuè jiǔ hào August 9, 1910
  • 10 1 我们 去 上海。We will go to Shanghai on October 1st.
  • 我 1990 7 出生。I was born in July 1990.
  • 我 2006 4 17 认识 了 他。I met him on April 17, 2006.
  • 我 的 生日 是 11 17 My birthday is on November 17th.
  • 1980 9 4 我们 结婚 了。We got married on September 4, 1980.
  • 1 1 是 新年。January 1st is New Years Day.
  • 12 24 是 平安夜。December 24th is Christmas Eve.

See also

Sources and further reading

Books