Difference between revisions of "The "a" vowel"
Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
The first vowel you want to learn in pinyin is "a." It can combine with all of those [[easy sounds]] you already learned in part 1 of this guide, so it's a great place to start. | The first vowel you want to learn in pinyin is "a." It can combine with all of those [[easy sounds]] you already learned in part 1 of this guide, so it's a great place to start. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{#widget: Pinyin chart settings}} | ||
+ | <div class="pinyin-table-audio-container"></div> | ||
+ | <div class="table-container"><table class="pinyin-table medium" id="pinyin-table"> | ||
+ | <tr><!-- TABLE HEADERS --> | ||
+ | <th class="first-row first-col"></th> | ||
+ | <th title="Click to expand" class="col-a col-placeholder first-row"><strong>-a-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <th title="Click to collapse" class="first-row col-a" id="-a"><strong>-a</strong></th> | ||
+ | <th title="Click to collapse" class="first-row col-a" id="-ai"><strong>-ai</strong></th> | ||
+ | <th title="Click to collapse" class="first-row col-a" id="-ao"><strong>-ao</strong></th> | ||
+ | <th title="Click to collapse" class="first-row col-a" id="-an"><strong>-an</strong></th> | ||
+ | <th title="Click to collapse" class="first-row col-a" id="-ang"><strong>-ang</strong></th> | ||
+ | <th class="first-row last-col"></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- B- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf first-col" id="b-"><strong>b-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="ba"><div class="table-pinyin">ba</div><div class="table-link">[[ba]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄅㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">pa</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="bai"><div class="table-pinyin">bai</div><div class="table-link">[[bai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[paɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄅㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">pai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="bao"><div class="table-pinyin">bao</div><div class="table-link">[[bao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄅㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">pao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="ban"><div class="table-pinyin">ban</div><div class="table-link">[[ban]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄅㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">pan</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="bang"><div class="table-pinyin">bang</div><div class="table-link">[[bang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄅㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">pang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf last-col" id="b-"><strong>b-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- P- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf first-col" id="p-"><strong>p-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="pa"><div class="table-pinyin">pa</div><div class="table-link">[[pa]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pʰɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄆㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">p'a</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="pai"><div class="table-pinyin">pai</div><div class="table-link">[[pai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pʰaɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄆㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">p'ai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="pao"><div class="table-pinyin">pao</div><div class="table-link">[[pao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pʰɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄆㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">p'ao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="pan"><div class="table-pinyin">pan</div><div class="table-link">[[pan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pʰan] </div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄆㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">p'an</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="pang"><div class="table-pinyin">pang</div><div class="table-link">[[pang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[pʰɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄆㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">p'ang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf last-col" id="p-"><strong>p-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- M- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf first-col" id="m-"><strong>m-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="ma"><div class="table-pinyin">ma</div><div class="table-link">[[ma]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[mɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄇㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">ma</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="mai"><div class="table-pinyin">mai</div><div class="table-link">[[mai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[maɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄇㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">mai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="mao"><div class="table-pinyin">mao</div><div class="table-link">[[mao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[mɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄇㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">mao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="man"><div class="table-pinyin">man</div><div class="table-link">[[man]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[man]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄇㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">man</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="mang"><div class="table-pinyin">mang</div><div class="table-link">[[mang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[mɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄇㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">mang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf last-col" id="m-"><strong>m-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- F- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf first-col" id="f-"><strong>f-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="fa"><div class="table-pinyin">fa</div><div class="table-link">[[fa]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[fɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄈㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">fa</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="fan"><div class="table-pinyin">fan</div><div class="table-link">[[fan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[fan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄈㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">fan</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-bpmf col-a" id="fang"><div class="table-pinyin">fang</div><div class="table-link">[[fang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[fɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄈㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">fang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-bpmf last-col" id="f-"><strong>f-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- D- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl first-col" id="d-"><strong>d-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="da"><div class="table-pinyin">da</div><div class="table-link">[[da]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄉㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">ta</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="dai"><div class="table-pinyin">dai</div><div class="table-link">[[dai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[taɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄉㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">tai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="dao"><div class="table-pinyin">dao</div><div class="table-link">[[dao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄉㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">tao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="dan"><div class="table-pinyin">dan</div><div class="table-link">[[dan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄉㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">tan</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="dang"><div class="table-pinyin">dang</div><div class="table-link">[[dang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄉㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">tang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl last-col" id="d-"><strong>d-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- T- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl first-col" id="t-"><strong>t-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="ta"><div class="table-pinyin">ta</div><div class="table-link">[[ta]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tʰɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄊㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">t'a</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="tai"><div class="table-pinyin">tai</div><div class="table-link">[[tai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tʰaɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄊㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">t'ai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="tao"><div class="table-pinyin">tao</div><div class="table-link">[[tao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tʰɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄊㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">t'ao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="tan"><div class="table-pinyin">tan</div><div class="table-link">[[tan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tʰan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄊㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">t'an</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="tang"><div class="table-pinyin">tang</div><div class="table-link">[[tang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[tʰɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄊㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">t'ang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl last-col" id="t-"><strong>t-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- N- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl first-col" id="n-"><strong>n-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="na"><div class="table-pinyin">na</div><div class="table-link">[[na]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[nɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄋㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">na</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="nai"><div class="table-pinyin">nai</div><div class="table-link">[[nai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[naɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄋㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">nai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="nao"><div class="table-pinyin">nao</div><div class="table-link">[[nao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[nɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄋㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">nao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="nan"><div class="table-pinyin">nan</div><div class="table-link">[[nan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[nan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄋㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">nan</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="nang"><div class="table-pinyin">nang</div><div class="table-link">[[nang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[nɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄋㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">nang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl last-col" id="n-"><strong>n-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- L- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl first-col" id="l-"><strong>l-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="la"><div class="table-pinyin">la</div><div class="table-link">[[la]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[lɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄌㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">la</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="lai"><div class="table-pinyin">lai</div><div class="table-link">[[lai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[laɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄌㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">lai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="lao"><div class="table-pinyin">lao</div><div class="table-link">[[lao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[lɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄌㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">lao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="lan"><div class="table-pinyin">lan</div><div class="table-link">[[lan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[lan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄌㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">lan</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-dtnl col-a" id="lang"><div class="table-pinyin">lang</div><div class="table-link">[[lang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[lɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄌㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">lang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-dtnl last-col" id="l-"><strong>l-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- S- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-zcs first-col" id="s-"><strong>s-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-zcs col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-zcs col-a" id="sa"><div class="table-pinyin">sa</div><div class="table-link">[[sa]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[sɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄙㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">sa</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-zcs col-a" id="sai"><div class="table-pinyin">sai</div><div class="table-link">[[sai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[saɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄙㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">sai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-zcs col-a" id="sao"><div class="table-pinyin">sao</div><div class="table-link">[[sao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[sɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄙㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">sao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-zcs col-a" id="san"><div class="table-pinyin">san</div><div class="table-link">[[san]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[san]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄙㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">san</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-zcs col-a" id="sang"><div class="table-pinyin">sang</div><div class="table-link">[[sang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[sɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄙㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">sang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-zcs last-col" id="s-"><strong>s-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- G- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-gkh first-col" id="g-"><strong>g-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="ga"><div class="table-pinyin">ga</div><div class="table-link">[[ga]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄍㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">ka</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="gai"><div class="table-pinyin">gai</div><div class="table-link">[[gai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kaɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄍㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">kai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="gao"><div class="table-pinyin">gao</div><div class="table-link">[[gao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄍㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">kao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="gan"><div class="table-pinyin">gan</div><div class="table-link">[[gan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄍㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">kan</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="gang"><div class="table-pinyin">gang</div><div class="table-link">[[gang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄍㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">kang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-gkh last-col" id="g-"><strong>g-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- K- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-gkh first-col" id="k-"><strong>k-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="ka"><div class="table-pinyin">ka</div><div class="table-link">[[ka]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kʰɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄎㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">k'a</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="kai"><div class="table-pinyin">kai</div><div class="table-link">[[kai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kʰaɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄎㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">k'ai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="kao"><div class="table-pinyin">kao</div><div class="table-link">[[kao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kʰɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄎㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">k'ao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="kan"><div class="table-pinyin">kan</div><div class="table-link">[[kan]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kʰan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄎㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">k'an</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="kang"><div class="table-pinyin">kang</div><div class="table-link">[[kang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[kʰɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄎㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">k'ang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-gkh last-col" id="k-"><strong>k-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <tr><!-- H- ROW --> | ||
+ | <th class="row-gkh first-col" id="h-"><strong>h-</strong></th> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a col-placeholder"></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="ha"><div class="table-pinyin">ha</div><div class="table-link">[[ha]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[xɑ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄏㄚ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">ha</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="hai"><div class="table-pinyin">hai</div><div class="table-link">[[hai]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[xaɪ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄏㄞ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">hai</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="hao"><div class="table-pinyin">hao</div><div class="table-link">[[hao]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[xɑʊ̯]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄏㄠ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">hao</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="han"><div class="table-pinyin">han</div><div class="table-link">[[han]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[xan]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄏㄢ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">han</div></td> | ||
+ | <td class="row-gkh col-a" id="hang"><div class="table-pinyin">hang</div><div class="table-link">[[hang]]</div><div class="table-ipa">[xɑŋ]</div><div class="table-zhuyin">ㄏㄤ</div><div class="table-wade-giles">hang</div></td> | ||
+ | <th class="row-gkh last-col" id="h-"><strong>h-</strong></th> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table></div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Pinyin]] | ||
+ | {{Point Type|pinyin}} | ||
+ | {{Level|A1|20}} | ||
+ | |||
{{Number in Series|2|Pinyin quick start guide}} | {{Number in Series|2|Pinyin quick start guide}} |
Revision as of 01:33, 10 February 2015
-
Level
-
In series Pinyin quick start guide
-
Referenced finals
The first vowel you want to learn in pinyin is "a." It can combine with all of those easy sounds you already learned in part 1 of this guide, so it's a great place to start.
Tone: 1 2 3 4 1234 [Show more Settings]
Additional Settings
Show Text: IPA Zhuyin Wade-Giles
Text Size: Small Medium Large
Chart Mode: Audio Links (disables audio)
-a- | -a | -ai | -ao | -an | -ang | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b- | [pɑ] pa |
[paɪ̯] pai |
[pɑʊ̯] pao |
[pan] pan |
[pɑŋ] pang |
b- | |
p- | [pʰɑ] p'a |
[pʰaɪ̯] p'ai |
[pʰɑʊ̯] p'ao |
[pʰan] p'an |
[pʰɑŋ] p'ang |
p- | |
m- | [mɑ] ma |
[maɪ̯] mai |
[mɑʊ̯] mao |
[man] man |
[mɑŋ] mang |
m- | |
f- | [fɑ] fa |
[fan] fan |
[fɑŋ] fang |
f- | |||
d- | [tɑ] ta |
[taɪ̯] tai |
[tɑʊ̯] tao |
[tan] tan |
[tɑŋ] tang |
d- | |
t- | [tʰɑ] t'a |
[tʰaɪ̯] t'ai |
[tʰɑʊ̯] t'ao |
[tʰan] t'an |
[tʰɑŋ] t'ang |
t- | |
n- | [nɑ] na |
[naɪ̯] nai |
[nɑʊ̯] nao |
[nan] nan |
[nɑŋ] nang |
n- | |
l- | [lɑ] la |
[laɪ̯] lai |
[lɑʊ̯] lao |
[lan] lan |
[lɑŋ] lang |
l- | |
s- | [sɑ] sa |
[saɪ̯] sai |
[sɑʊ̯] sao |
[san] san |
[sɑŋ] sang |
s- | |
g- | [kɑ] ka |
[kaɪ̯] kai |
[kɑʊ̯] kao |
[kan] kan |
[kɑŋ] kang |
g- | |
k- | [kʰɑ] k'a |
[kʰaɪ̯] k'ai |
[kʰɑʊ̯] k'ao |
[kʰan] k'an |
[kʰɑŋ] k'ang |
k- | |
h- | [xɑ] ha |
[xaɪ̯] hai |
[xɑʊ̯] hao |
[xan] han |
[xɑŋ] hang |
h- |