Difference between revisions of "Comparing "bang" and "bangzhu""
TomConnelly (talk | contribs) (Created page with "帮 and 帮助 both are verbs that mean to help or to assist. 帮 is used in informal settings, whereas 帮助 is used in informal or formal settings. While both words can oft...") |
|||
(28 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | 帮 and 帮助 both are verbs that mean to help or to assist. 帮 is used in informal settings, whereas 帮助 is used in informal or formal settings. While both words can often be used interchangeably, there are set patterns and phrases can only use 帮 or 帮助. | + | 帮 (bāng) and 帮助 (bāngzhù) both are verbs that mean to help or to assist. 帮 (bāng) is used in informal settings or together with other action verbs, whereas 帮助 (bāngzhù) is used in informal or formal settings. While both words can often be used interchangeably, there are set patterns and phrases can only use 帮 (bāng) or 帮助 (bāngzhù). |
− | + | {{SimilarWordsCol1|帮|bāng|to help; for|verb|informal}} | |
− | + | {{SimilarWordsCol2|帮助|bāngzhù|to help; help|verb|flexible}} | |
− | + | {{SimilarWordsPageInfo|B1|HSK3|ASV4567}} | |
− | + | {{2021-HSK|HSK2}} | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | == Informally, 帮 (bāng) can mean "to help" as a verb == | |
− | + | The word 帮 can be used by itself to mean "to help," and is frequently reduplicated as 帮帮 or 帮一帮. Also note that 帮 can be used with another verb to mean "help me to (verb)." | |
+ | |||
+ | === Common Phrases === | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="liju dapei"> | ||
+ | * <em>帮</em> 我…… <span class="pinyin"><em>bāng</em> wǒ...</span><span class="trans">help me to...</span> | ||
+ | * <em>帮帮</em> 我…… <span class="pinyin"><em>bāngbāng</em> wǒ...</span><span class="trans">help me to...</span> | ||
+ | * <em>帮</em> 一 <em>帮</em> 我…… <span class="pinyin"><em>bāng</em> yī <em>bāng</em> wǒ...</span><span class="trans">help me to...</span> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Example Sentences === | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="liju"> | ||
+ | * 我 今天 太 累 了,你 <em>帮</em> 我 吧。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ jīntiān tài lèi le, nǐ <em>bāng</em> wǒ ba.</span><span class="trans">I'm too tired today. Can you help me?</span> | ||
+ | * 我 今天 太 忙 了,你 可以 <em>帮</em> 我 一下 吗?<span class="pinyin">Wǒ jīntiān tài máng le, nǐ kěyǐ <em>bāng</em> wǒ yīxià ma?</span><span class="trans">I'm too busy today, can you help me out?</span> | ||
+ | * <em>帮帮</em> 那个 孩子 吧!他 已经 两 天 没有 吃 东西 了。<span class="pinyin"><em>Bāngbāng</em> nàge háizi ba! tā yǐjīng liǎng tiān méiyǒu chī dōngxi le.</span><span class="trans">Help the boy! He hasn't eaten anything for two days.</span> | ||
+ | * 谁 可以 <em>帮帮</em> 这个 老人?这个 老人 需要 马上 送 医院。<span class="pinyin">Shéi kěyǐ <em>bāngbāng</em> zhège lǎorén? zhège lǎorén xūyào mǎshàng sòng yīyuàn.</span><span class="trans">Who can help this old man? This old man needs to be taken to hospital immediately.</span> | ||
+ | * 我 做 不 好,请 <em>帮帮</em> 我。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ zuò bù hǎo, qǐng <em>bāngbāng</em> wǒ.</span><span class="trans">I can't do it right, please help me.</span> | ||
+ | * 他 还是 个 孩子,你 去 <em>帮帮</em> 他 吧。<span class="pinyin">Tā háishì gè háizi, nǐ qù <em>bāngbāng</em> tā ba.</span><span class="trans">He is still a child, go and help him.</span> | ||
+ | * 有 一 件 事 我们 的 老板 想 请 你 <em>帮帮</em> 他。<span class="pinyin">Yǒu yī jiàn shì wǒmen de lǎobǎn xiǎng qǐng nǐ <em>bāngbāng</em> tā.</span><span class="trans">There is a thing our boss would like you to help him with.</span> | ||
+ | * 我 当时 只是 想 <em>帮</em> 一 <em>帮</em> 朋友,其他 别的 事情 什么 都 没 想。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ dāngshí zhǐshì xiǎng <em>bāng</em> yī <em>bāng</em> péngyou, qítā biéde shìqing shénme dōu méi xiǎng.</span><span class="trans">I was just trying to help a friend, I didn't think about anything else.</span> | ||
+ | * 你 每天 回 到 家 不 应该 什么 家务 都 不 做,你 应该 <em>帮帮</em> 你 的 老婆。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ měitiān huí dào jiā bù yīnggāi shénme jiāwù dōu bù zuò, nǐ yīnggāi <em>bāngbāng</em> nǐ de lǎopo.</span><span class="trans">You shouldn't come home every day and not do anything around the house, you should help your wife.</span> | ||
+ | * 请 你 <em>帮</em> 一 <em>帮</em> 我,今天 我 一个人 肯定 来不及 完成 这个 工作 。<span class="pinyin">Qǐng nǐ <em>bāng</em> yī <em>bāng</em> wǒ, jīntiān wǒ yīgèrén kěndìng láibují wánchéng zhège gōngzuò.</span><span class="trans">Please give me a hand. By myself I definitely won't be able to finish this in time today.</span> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == 帮助 (bāngzhù) can mean both "to help" as a verb and "help" as a noun" == | ||
+ | |||
+ | 帮助 can both function as a two-character form of the verb 帮 and also as a noun, useful for phrases like "thank you for your help." | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="liju"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 我们 要 互相 学习,互相 <em>帮助</em>。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen yào hùxiāng xuéxí, hùxiāng <em>bāngzhù</em>.</span><span class="trans">We need to learn from each other and help each other. | ||
+ | * 我 不 需要 你 的 <em>帮助</em> ,请 你 走 吧。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ bù xūyào nǐ de <em>bāngzhù</em> , qǐng nǐ zǒu ba.</span><span class="trans">I don't need your help. Please go away.</span> | ||
+ | * 去年 有 哪些 人 <em>帮助</em> 过 你,你 还 记得 吗?<span class="pinyin">Qùnián yǒu nǎxiē rén <em>bāngzhù</em> guo nǐ, nǐ hái jìde ma?</span><span class="trans">Who has helped you last year? Do you remember?</span> | ||
+ | * 谢谢 大家 的 <em>帮助</em> ,我们 已经 成功 地 完成 了 这个 项目。<span class="pinyin">Xièxie dàjiā de <em>bāngzhù</em>, wǒmen yǐjīng chénggōng de wánchéng le zhège xiàngmù.</span><span class="trans">Thanks to everyone's help, we have managed to complete the project.</span> | ||
+ | * 现在 那里 的 老人 和 孩子 更 需要 <em>帮助</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Xiànzài nàli de lǎorén hé háizi gèng xūyào <em>bāngzhù</em>.</span><span class="trans">The elderly and children there need more help now.</span> | ||
+ | * 虽然 我 很 喜欢 这个 作家,但是 我 觉得 今天 他 的 演讲 对 我 没有 什么 <em>帮助</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Suīrán wǒ hěn xǐhuan zhège zuòjiā, dànshì wǒ juéde jīntiān tā de yǎnjiǎng duì wǒ méiyǒu shénme <em>bāngzhù</em>.</span><span class="trans">As much as I like this writer, I don't think his speech today will help me much.</span> | ||
+ | * 为了 感谢 大家 的 <em>帮助</em> ,我 今天 晚上 请 大家 吃饭。<span class="pinyin">Wèile gǎnxiè dàjiā de <em>bāngzhù</em> , wǒ jīntiān wǎnshang qǐng dàjiā chīfàn.</span><span class="trans">To thank you all for your help, I am treating you all to dinner this evening.</span> | ||
+ | * 张 老师 <em>帮助</em> 过 很多 学生,也 包括 我。<span class="pinyin">Zhāng lǎoshī <em>bāngzhù</em> guo hěn duō xuéshēng, yě bāokuò wǒ.</span><span class="trans">Teacher Zhang has helped many students, including me.</span> | ||
+ | * 我 有 个 很 好 的 朋友,他 <em>帮助</em> 我 建立 了 这个 公司。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ yǒu gè hěn hǎo de péngyou, tā <em>bāngzhù</em> wǒ jiànlì le zhège gōngsī.</span><span class="trans">I have a very good friend who helped me set up this company.</span> | ||
+ | * 她 既 不 喜欢 <em>帮助</em> 别人 也 不 喜欢 和 别人 聊天,所以 大家 都 不 喜欢 她。<span class="pinyin">Tā jì bù xǐhuan <em>bāngzhù</em> biérén yě bù xǐhuan hé biérén liáotiān, suǒyǐ dàjiā dōu bù xǐhuan tā.</span><span class="trans">She neither likes to help nor talk to people, so people don't like her.</span> | ||
+ | |||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == 帮 (bāng) can be used with action verbs to mean "for" == | ||
+ | |||
+ | In this case, 帮 means something like "for." 帮助 is not used in this way. | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Example Sentences === | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="liju"> | ||
+ | * 你 能 <em>帮</em> 我 写 吗 ?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ néng <em>bāng</em> wǒ xiě ma?</span><span class="trans">Can you write it for me?</span> | ||
+ | * 我 正在 开会,你 让 小王 <em>帮</em> 你 搬 一下 桌子 吧。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ zhèngzài kāi huì, nǐ ràng XiǎoWáng <em>bāng</em> nǐ bān yīxià zhuōzi ba.</span><span class="trans">I'm in a meeting. Have Xiao Wang move your desk for you.</span> | ||
+ | * 如果 你 不 好意思 打 电话 给 她 的话,我 <em>帮</em> 你 打 电话 给 她。<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ nǐ bù hǎoyìsi dǎ diànhuà gěi tā dehuà, wǒ <em>bāng</em> nǐ dǎ diànhuà gěi tā.</span><span class="trans">If you're too embarrassed to call her, I'll call her for you.</span> | ||
+ | * 我 觉得 我 可以 <em>帮</em> 你 解决 这个 问题。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ juéde wǒ kěyǐ <em>bāng</em> nǐ jiějué zhège wèntí.</span><span class="trans">I think I can solve this problem for you.</span> | ||
+ | * 我 刚才 <em>帮</em> 你 下载 了 一 个 新 的 软件,下次 你 可以 用 这个 软件 来 编辑 文件。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ gāngcái <em>bāng</em> nǐ xiàzǎi le yī gè xīn de ruǎnjiàn, xiàcì nǐ kěyǐ yòng zhège ruǎnjiàn lái biānjí wénjiàn.</span><span class="trans">I have just downloaded some new software for you. Next time you can use it to edit documents.</span> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Websites === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [https://www.douban.com/note/527556447/?_i=8872219fwTripw "帮" 和 "帮助" 和有什么不一样? ] |
Latest revision as of 03:13, 26 April 2022
帮 (bāng) and 帮助 (bāngzhù) both are verbs that mean to help or to assist. 帮 (bāng) is used in informal settings or together with other action verbs, whereas 帮助 (bāngzhù) is used in informal or formal settings. While both words can often be used interchangeably, there are set patterns and phrases can only use 帮 (bāng) or 帮助 (bāngzhù).
帮 (bāng) | 帮助 (bāngzhù) | |
---|---|---|
Meaning | to help; for | to help; help |
Part of Speech | verb | verb |
Formality | informal | flexible |
Contents
Informally, 帮 (bāng) can mean "to help" as a verb
The word 帮 can be used by itself to mean "to help," and is frequently reduplicated as 帮帮 or 帮一帮. Also note that 帮 can be used with another verb to mean "help me to (verb)."
Common Phrases
- 帮 我…… help me to...
- 帮帮 我…… help me to...
- 帮 一 帮 我…… help me to...
Example Sentences
- 我 今天 太 累 了,你 帮 我 吧。I'm too tired today. Can you help me?
- 我 今天 太 忙 了,你 可以 帮 我 一下 吗?I'm too busy today, can you help me out?
- 帮帮 那个 孩子 吧!他 已经 两 天 没有 吃 东西 了。Help the boy! He hasn't eaten anything for two days.
- 谁 可以 帮帮 这个 老人?这个 老人 需要 马上 送 医院。Who can help this old man? This old man needs to be taken to hospital immediately.
- 我 做 不 好,请 帮帮 我。I can't do it right, please help me.
- 他 还是 个 孩子,你 去 帮帮 他 吧。He is still a child, go and help him.
- 有 一 件 事 我们 的 老板 想 请 你 帮帮 他。There is a thing our boss would like you to help him with.
- 我 当时 只是 想 帮 一 帮 朋友,其他 别的 事情 什么 都 没 想。I was just trying to help a friend, I didn't think about anything else.
- 你 每天 回 到 家 不 应该 什么 家务 都 不 做,你 应该 帮帮 你 的 老婆。You shouldn't come home every day and not do anything around the house, you should help your wife.
- 请 你 帮 一 帮 我,今天 我 一个人 肯定 来不及 完成 这个 工作 。Please give me a hand. By myself I definitely won't be able to finish this in time today.
帮助 (bāngzhù) can mean both "to help" as a verb and "help" as a noun"
帮助 can both function as a two-character form of the verb 帮 and also as a noun, useful for phrases like "thank you for your help."
- 我们 要 互相 学习,互相 帮助。We need to learn from each other and help each other.
- 我 不 需要 你 的 帮助 ,请 你 走 吧。I don't need your help. Please go away.
- 去年 有 哪些 人 帮助 过 你,你 还 记得 吗?Who has helped you last year? Do you remember?
- 谢谢 大家 的 帮助 ,我们 已经 成功 地 完成 了 这个 项目。Thanks to everyone's help, we have managed to complete the project.
- 现在 那里 的 老人 和 孩子 更 需要 帮助 。The elderly and children there need more help now.
- 虽然 我 很 喜欢 这个 作家,但是 我 觉得 今天 他 的 演讲 对 我 没有 什么 帮助 。As much as I like this writer, I don't think his speech today will help me much.
- 为了 感谢 大家 的 帮助 ,我 今天 晚上 请 大家 吃饭。To thank you all for your help, I am treating you all to dinner this evening.
- 张 老师 帮助 过 很多 学生,也 包括 我。Teacher Zhang has helped many students, including me.
- 我 有 个 很 好 的 朋友,他 帮助 我 建立 了 这个 公司。I have a very good friend who helped me set up this company.
- 她 既 不 喜欢 帮助 别人 也 不 喜欢 和 别人 聊天,所以 大家 都 不 喜欢 她。She neither likes to help nor talk to people, so people don't like her.
帮 (bāng) can be used with action verbs to mean "for"
In this case, 帮 means something like "for." 帮助 is not used in this way.
Example Sentences
- 你 能 帮 我 写 吗 ?Can you write it for me?
- 我 正在 开会,你 让 小王 帮 你 搬 一下 桌子 吧。I'm in a meeting. Have Xiao Wang move your desk for you.
- 如果 你 不 好意思 打 电话 给 她 的话,我 帮 你 打 电话 给 她。If you're too embarrassed to call her, I'll call her for you.
- 我 觉得 我 可以 帮 你 解决 这个 问题。I think I can solve this problem for you.
- 我 刚才 帮 你 下载 了 一 个 新 的 软件,下次 你 可以 用 这个 软件 来 编辑 文件。I have just downloaded some new software for you. Next time you can use it to edit documents.