Pinyin chart
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Show Text: IPA Zhuyin Wade-Giles
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-a- | -a | -ai | -ao | -an | -ang | -e- | -e | -ei | -en | -eng | -er | -o- | -o | -ou | -ong | -i- | -i | -i* | -ia | -iao | -ie | -iou | -ian | -iang | -in | -ing | -iong | -u- | -u | -ua | -uai | -uei | -uo | -uan | -uang | -uen | -ueng | -ü- | -ü | -üe | -üan | -ün | ||
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∅- | [ɑ] a | [aɪ̯] ai | [ɑʊ̯] ao | [an] an | [ɑŋ] ang | [ɯ̯ʌ] e | [eɪ̯] ei | [ən] en | [əŋ] eng | [ɑɻ] erh | [ɔ] o | [ɤʊ̯] ou | [i] i | [i̯ɑ] ya | [i̯ɑʊ̯] yao | [iɛ] yeh | [i̯ɤʊ̯] yu | [iɛn] yan | [i̯ɑŋ] yang | [in] yin | [iŋ] ying | yung | [u] wu | [u̯ɑ] wa | [u̯aɪ̯] wai | [u̯eɪ̯] wei | [u̯ɔ] wo | [u̯an] wan | [u̯ɑŋ] wang | [u̯ən] wen | [u̯əŋ] weng | [y] yü | [y̯œ] yüeh | [y̯ɛn] yüan | [yn]
yün | ∅- | ||||||||
b- | [pɑ] pa | [paɪ̯] pai | [pɑʊ̯] pao | [pan] pan | [pɑŋ] pang | [peɪ̯] pei | [pən] pen | [pəŋ] peng | [pu̯ɔ] po | [pi] pi | [pi̯ɑʊ̯] piao | [piɛ] pieh | [piɛn] pien | [pin] pin | [piŋ] ping | [pu] pu | b- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
p- | [pʰɑ] p'a | [pʰaɪ̯] p'ai | [pʰɑʊ̯] p'ao | [pʰan] p'an | [pʰɑŋ] p'ang | [pʰeɪ̯] p'ei | [pʰən] p'en | [pʰəŋ] p'eng | [pʰu̯ɔ] p'o | [pʰɤʊ̯] p'ou | [pʰi] p'i | [pʰi̯ɑʊ̯] p'iao | [pʰiɛ] p'ieh | [pʰiɛn] p'ien | [pʰin] p'in | [pʰiŋ] p'ing | [pʰu] p'u | p- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
m- | [mɑ] ma | [maɪ̯] mai | [mɑʊ̯] mao | [man] man | [mɑŋ] mang | [mɯ̯ʌ] me | [meɪ̯] mei | [mən] men | [məŋ] meng | [mu̯ɔ] mo | [mɤʊ̯] mou | [mi] mi | [mi̯ɑʊ̯] miao | [miɛ] mieh | [mi̯ɤʊ̯] miu | [miɛn] mien | [min] min | [miŋ] ming | [mu] mu | m- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
f- | [fɑ] fa | [fan] fan | [fɑŋ] fang | [feɪ̯] fei | [fən] fen | [fəŋ] feng | [fu̯ɔ] fo | [fɤʊ̯] fou | [fu] fu | f- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
d- | [tɑ] ta | [taɪ̯] tai | [tɑʊ̯] tao | [tan] tan | [tɑŋ] tang | [tɯ̯ʌ] te | [teɪ̯] tei | [tən] ten | [təŋ] teng | [tɤʊ̯] tou | [tʊŋ] tung | [ti] ti | [ti̯ɑʊ̯] tiao | [tiɛ] tieh | [ti̯ɤʊ̯] tiu | [tiɛn] tien | [tiŋ] ting | [tu] tu | [tu̯eɪ̯] tui | [tu̯ɔ] to | [tu̯an] tuan | [tu̯ən] tun | d- | |||||||||||||||||||||
t- | [tʰɑ] t'a | [tʰaɪ̯] t'ai | [tʰɑʊ̯] t'ao | [tʰan] t'an | [tʰɑŋ] t'ang | [tʰɯ̯ʌ] t'e | [tʰəŋ] t'eng | [tʰɤʊ̯] t'ou | [tʰʊŋ] t'ung | [tʰi] t'i | [tʰi̯ɑʊ̯] t'iao | [tʰiɛ] t'ieh | [tʰiɛn] t'ien | [tʰiŋ] t'ing | [tʰu] t'u | [tʰu̯eɪ̯] t'ui | [tʰu̯ɔ] t'o | [tʰu̯an] t'uan | [tʰu̯ən] t'un | t- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
n- | [nɑ] na | [naɪ̯] nai | [nɑʊ̯] nao | [nan] nan | [nɑŋ] nang | [nɯ̯ʌ] ne | [neɪ̯] nei | [nən] nen | [nəŋ] neng | [nɤʊ̯] nou | [nʊŋ] nung | [ni] ni | [ni̯ɑʊ̯] niao | [niɛ] nieh | [ni̯ɤʊ̯] niu | [niɛn] nien | [ni̯ɑŋ] niang | [nin] nin | [niŋ] ning | [nu] nu | [nu̯ɔ] no | [nu̯an] nuan | [ny] nü | [ny̯œ] nüeh | n- | |||||||||||||||||||
l- | [lɑ] la | [laɪ̯] lai | [lɑʊ̯] lao | [lan] lan | [lɑŋ] lang | [lɯ̯ʌ] le | [leɪ̯] lei | [ləŋ] leng | [lu̯ɔ] lo | [lɤʊ̯] lou | [lʊŋ] lung | [li] li | [li̯ɑ] lia | [li̯ɑʊ̯] liao | [liɛ] lieh | [li̯ɤʊ̯] liu | [liɛn] lien | [li̯ɑŋ] liang | [lin] lin | [liŋ] ling | [lu] lu | [lu̯ɔ] lo | [lu̯an] luan | [lu̯ən] lun | [ly] lü | [ly̯œ] lüeh | l- | |||||||||||||||||
z- | [tsɑ] tsa | [tsaɪ̯] tsai | [tsɑʊ̯] tsao | [tsan] tsan | [tsɑŋ] tsang | [tsɯ̯ʌ] tse | [tseɪ̯] tsei | [tsən] tsen | [tsəŋ] tseng | [tsɤʊ̯] tsou | [tsʊŋ] tsung | [tsɿ] tzu | [tsu] tsu | [tsu̯eɪ̯] tsui | [tsu̯ɔ] tso | [tsu̯an] tsuan | [tsu̯ən] tsun | z- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
c- | [tsʰɑ] ts'a | [tsʰaɪ̯] ts'ai | [tsʰɑʊ̯] ts'ao | [tsʰan] ts'an | [tsʰɑŋ] ts'ang | [tsʰɯ̯ʌ] ts'e | [tsʰeɪ̯] ts'ei | [tsʰən] ts'en | [tsʰəŋ] ts'eng | [tsʰɤʊ̯] ts'ou | [tsʰʊŋ] ts'ung | [tsʰɿ] tz'u | [tsʰu] ts'u | [tsʰu̯eɪ̯] ts'ui | [tsʰu̯ɔ] ts'o | [tsʰu̯an] ts'uan | [tsʰu̯ən] ts'un | c- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
s- | [sɑ] sa | [saɪ̯] sai | [sɑʊ̯] sao | [san] san | [sɑŋ] sang | [sɯ̯ʌ] se | [sən] sen | [səŋ] seng | [sɤʊ̯] sou | [sʊŋ] sung | [sɿ] ssu | [su] su | [su̯eɪ̯] sui | [su̯ɔ] so | [su̯an] suan | [su̯ən] sun | s- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
zh- | [tʂɑ] cha | [tʂaɪ̯] chai | [tʂɑʊ̯] chao | [tʂan] chan | [tʂɑŋ] chang | [tʂɯ̯ʌ] che | [tʂeɪ̯] chei | [tʂən] chen | [tʂəŋ] cheng | [tʂɤʊ̯] chou | [tʂʊŋ] chung | [tʂʅ] chih | [tʂu] chu | [tʂu̯ɑ] chua | [tʂu̯aɪ̯] chuai | [tʂu̯eɪ̯] chui | [tʂu̯ɔ] cho | [tʂu̯an] chuan | [tʂ̯u̯ɑŋ] chuang | [tʂu̯ən] chun | zh- | |||||||||||||||||||||||
ch- | [tʂʰɑ] ch'a | [tʂʰaɪ̯] ch'ai | [tʂʰɑʊ̯] ch'ao | [tʂʰan] ch'an | [tʂʰɑŋ] ch'ang | [tʂʰɯ̯ʌ] ch'e | [tʂʰən] ch'en | [tʂʰəŋ] ch'eng | [tʂʰɤʊ̯] ch'ou | [tʂʰʊŋ] ch'ung | [tʂʰʅ] ch'ih | [tʂʰu] ch'u | [tʂʰu̯ɑ] ch'ua | [tʂʰu̯aɪ̯] ch'uai | [tʂʰu̯eɪ̯] ch'ui | [tʂʰu̯ɔ] ch'o | [tʂʰu̯an] ch'uan | [tʂʰu̯ɑŋ] ch'uang | [tʂʰu̯ən] ch'un | ch- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
sh- | [ʂɑ] sha | [ʂaɪ̯] shai | [ʂɑʊ̯] shao | [ʂan] shan | [ʂɑŋ] shang | [ʂɯ̯ʌ] she | [ʂeɪ̯] shei | [ʂən] shen | [ʂəŋ] sheng | [ʂɤʊ̯] shou | [ʂʅ] shih | [ʂu] shu | [ʂu̯ɑ] shua | [ʂu̯aɪ̯] shuai | [ʂu̯eɪ̯] shui | [ʂu̯ɔ] sho | [ʂu̯an] shuan | [ʂu̯ɑŋ] shuang | [ʂu̯ən] shun | sh- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
r- | [ʐɑʊ̯] jao | [ʐan] jan | [ʐɑŋ] jang | [ʐɯ̯ʌ] je | [ʐən] jen | [ʐəŋ] jeng | [ʐɤʊ̯] jou | [ʐʊŋ] jung | [ʐʅ] jih | [ʐu] ju | [ʐu̯ɑ] jua | [ʐu̯eɪ̯] jui | [ʐu̯ɔ] jo | [ʐu̯an] juan | [ʐu̯ən] jun | r- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
j- | [tɕi] chi | [tɕi̯ɑ] chia | [tɕi̯ɑʊ̯] chiao | [tɕiɛ] chieh | [tɕi̯ɤʊ̯] chiu | [tɕiɛn] chien | [tɕi̯ɑŋ] chiang | [tɕin] chin | [tɕiŋ] ching | [tɕi̯ʊŋ] chiung | [tɕy] chü | [tɕy̯œ] chüeh | [tɕy̯ɛn] chüan | [tɕyn]
chün | j- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
q- | [tɕʰi] ch'i | [tɕʰi̯ɑ] ch'ia | [tɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯] ch'iao | [tɕʰiɛ] ch'ieh | [tɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯] ch'iu | [tɕʰiɛn] ch'ien | [tɕʰi̯ɑŋ] ch'iang | [tɕʰin] ch'in | [tɕʰiŋ] ch'ing | [tɕʰi̯ʊŋ] ch'iung | [tɕʰy] ch'ü | [tɕʰy̯œ] ch'üeh | [tɕʰy̯ɛn] ch'üan | [tɕʰyn]
ch'ün | q- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
x- | [ɕi] his | [ɕi̯ɑ] hsia | [ɕi̯ɑʊ̯] hsiao | [ɕiɛ] hsieh | [ɕi̯ɤʊ̯] hsiu | [ɕiɛn] hsien | [ɕi̯ɑŋ] hsiang | [ɕin] hsin | [ɕiŋ] hsing | [ɕi̯ʊŋ] hsiung | [ɕy] hsü | [ɕy̯œ] hsüeh | [ɕy̯ɛn] hsüan | [ɕyn]
hsün | x- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
g- | [kɑ] ka | [kaɪ̯] kai | [kɑʊ̯] kao | [kan] kan | [kɑŋ] kang | [kɯ̯ʌ] ke | [keɪ̯] kei | [kən] ken | [kəŋ] keng | [kɤʊ̯] kou | [kʊŋ] kung | [ku] ku | [ku̯ɑ] kua | [ku̯aɪ̯] kuai | [ku̯eɪ̯] kui | [ku̯ɔ] ko | [ku̯an] kuan | [ku̯ɑŋ] kuang | [ku̯ən] kun | g- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
k- | [kʰɑ] k'a | [kʰaɪ̯] k'ai | [kʰɑʊ̯] k'ao | [kʰan] k'an | [kʰɑŋ] k'ang | [kʰɯ̯ʌ] k'e | [kʰeɪ̯] k'ei | [kʰən] k'en | [kʰəŋ] k'eng | [kʰɤʊ̯] k'ou | [kʰʊŋ] k'ung | [kʰu] k'u | [kʰu̯ɑ] k'ua | [kʰu̯aɪ̯] k'uai | [kʰu̯eɪ̯] k'ui | [kʰu̯ɔ] k'o | [kʰu̯an] k'uan | [kʰu̯ɑŋ] k'uang | [kʰu̯ən] k'un | k- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
h- | [xɑ] ha | [xaɪ̯] hai | [xɑʊ̯] hao | [xan] han | [xɑŋ] hang | [xɯ̯ʌ] he | [xeɪ̯] hei | [xən] hen | [xəŋ] heng | [xɤʊ̯] hou | [xʊŋ] hung | [xu] hu | [xu̯ɑ] hua | [xu̯aɪ̯] huai | [xu̯eɪ̯] hui | [xu̯ɔ] ho | [xu̯an] huan | [xu̯ɑŋ] huang | [xu̯ən] hun | h- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
-a- | -a | -ai | -ao | -an | -ang | -e- | -e | -ei | -en | -eng | -er | -o- | -o | -ou | -ong | -i- | -i | -i* | -ia | -iao | -ie | -iou | -ian | -iang | -in | -ing | -iong | -u- | -u | -ua | -uai | -uei | -uo | -uan | -uang | -uen | -ueng | -ü- | -ü | -üe | -üan | -ün |
Note: there may be a few rare syllables intentionally omitted from this chart because beginners simply don't need them.
Other Online Interactive Pinyin Charts
Free Pinyin Chart Apps
- AllSet Learning Pinyin (iOS)
- ChinesePod Pinyin App (iOS, Android)
Instructional Pinyin Videos