Difference between revisions of "Expressing "hard to avoid" with "nanmian""
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| − | {{Grammar Box}} | + | {{Grammar Box}}an |
| − | 难免 (nánmiǎn) means "to be unavoidable" or "inevitable" and is most commonly placed before a verb, often auxillary | + | 难免 (nánmiǎn) means "to be unavoidable" or "inevitable" and is most commonly placed before a verb, often an auxillary verb such as 会 or 要. It can only be used to introduce an inevitable situation that is characterized by negative features. One cannot use 难免 to talk of a positive inevitability e.g. you will inevitably have a good time. |
==Structure== | ==Structure== | ||
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Using a negative in the phrase after 难免 does not change the meaning of the sentence. So, for example, 难免不拥挤 and 难免拥挤 mean the same thing. | Using a negative in the phrase after 难免 does not change the meaning of the sentence. So, for example, 难免不拥挤 and 难免拥挤 mean the same thing. | ||
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| + | ==See Also== | ||
== Sources and further reading == | == Sources and further reading == | ||
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=== Books === | === Books === | ||
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* [[现代汉语八百词]] pp.408-409 [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001198GSW&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001198GSW →buy] | * [[现代汉语八百词]] pp.408-409 [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001198GSW&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001198GSW →buy] | ||
Revision as of 10:02, 8 October 2012
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Keywords
an
难免 (nánmiǎn) means "to be unavoidable" or "inevitable" and is most commonly placed before a verb, often an auxillary verb such as 会 or 要. It can only be used to introduce an inevitable situation that is characterized by negative features. One cannot use 难免 to talk of a positive inevitability e.g. you will inevitably have a good time.
Structure
(Subject)+难免+verb...
Examples
- 刚 开始 说 外语 时 难免 会 有 一些 误会。
- 年轻 人 难免 会 遇到 挫折，最 关键 的 是 学习 怎么样 克服。
- 现在 是 高峰期，地铁 难免 拥挤。
Using a negative in the phrase after 难免 does not change the meaning of the sentence. So, for example, 难免不拥挤 and 难免拥挤 mean the same thing.
