Difference between revisions of "Using "hao" to mean "easy""

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*好吃 <span class="pinyin">Hào chī</span> <span class="trans">good to taste, good to eat, delicious</span>
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*好吃 <span class="pinyin">Hàochī</span> <span class="trans">good to taste, good to eat, delicious</span>
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*好喝 <span class="pinyin">Hàohē</span> <span class="trans">good to taste, good to drink</span>
 
*好看 <span class="pinyin">Hǎokàn </span><span class="trans">good to look at, good-looking, attractive</span>
 
*好看 <span class="pinyin">Hǎokàn </span><span class="trans">good to look at, good-looking, attractive</span>
 
*好听 <span class="pinyin">Hǎotīng</span><span class="trans">good to listen to, pleasant to listen to, good-sounding</span>
 
*好听 <span class="pinyin">Hǎotīng</span><span class="trans">good to listen to, pleasant to listen to, good-sounding</span>
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* 这 首 歌 <em>很 好听</em> 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhè shǒu gē <em>hěn hǎotīng</em>.</span> <span class="trans">This song is great.</span>
 
* 这 首 歌 <em>很 好听</em> 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhè shǒu gē <em>hěn hǎotīng</em>.</span> <span class="trans">This song is great.</span>
* 这 只 小 猫 <em>很 好闻</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè zhī xiǎo māo <em>hěn hǎowén</em>.</span>  <span class="trans">This little cat smells good.</span>
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* 这 种 茶 <em>很 好闻</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè zhǒng chá <em>hěn hǎowén</em>.</span>  <span class="trans">This kind of tea smells good.</span>
* 这 件 衣服 <em>很 好看</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè jiàn yīfu <em>hěn hǎokàn</em>.</span> <span class="trans">This piece of clothing looks good.</span>
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* 这 个 包 <em>很 好看</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè ge bāo <em>hěn hǎokàn</em>.</span> <span class="trans">This bag looks good.</span>
 
* 你 做 的 菜 <em>很 好吃</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ zuò de cài <em>hěn hǎochī</em>.</span>  <span class="trans">The food you make is delicious.</span>
 
* 你 做 的 菜 <em>很 好吃</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ zuò de cài <em>hěn hǎochī</em>.</span>  <span class="trans">The food you make is delicious.</span>
 
* 我 觉得 上海 <em>很 好玩</em> 。 <span class="pinyin">Wǒ juéde Shànghǎi <em>hěn hǎowán</em>.</span> <span class="trans">I think Shanghai is a lot of fun.</span>
 
* 我 觉得 上海 <em>很 好玩</em> 。 <span class="pinyin">Wǒ juéde Shànghǎi <em>hěn hǎowán</em>.</span> <span class="trans">I think Shanghai is a lot of fun.</span>

Revision as of 03:02, 14 October 2015

Using 好 (hǎo) to express that something is "easy to do" or "good to do" is... quite easy to do! All you need to do is place a "好" (hǎo) before a verb.

General Verbs

Just as 难 (nán) can be used to indicate that it's hard to do something, 好 (hǎo) can be attached to verbs, except sensitive words, to indicate that something is easy to do. The structure is, simply:

Structure

The simple form is just:

好 + Verb

If you want to make a sentence out of it:

Subj. + (很) 好 + Verb

Examples

  • 好懂Hǎodǒng Easy to understand
  • 这 本 书 很 好懂Zhè běn shū hěn hǎodǒng. This book is easy to understand.
  • 好写Hǎoxiě Easy to write
  • 这 个 汉字 很 好写Zhè ge hànzì hěn hǎoxiě. This Chinese character is easy to write.
  • 好做Hǎozuò Easy to do, easy to make
  • 三明治 很 好做Sānmíngzhì hěn hǎozuò. Sandwiches are easy to make.
  • 好买Hǎomǎi Easy to buy (implying it's easy to find and buy).
  • 这 个 东西 现在 很 好买Zhè ge dōngxi xiànzài hěn hǎomǎi. This thing is easy to buy.

Exceptions

好 (hǎo) can also be attached to "sense verbs" (e.g. "look," "taste," "smell," etc.) to indicate that something is 'good to do (rather than "easy to do").

There's a limited number of these, but some of them are super common, so just memorize them as exceptions:

  • 好吃 Hàochī good to taste, good to eat, delicious
  • 好喝 Hàohē good to taste, good to drink
  • 好看 Hǎokàn good to look at, good-looking, attractive
  • 好听 Hǎotīnggood to listen to, pleasant to listen to, good-sounding
  • 好闻 Hǎowéngood to smell, smells good, good-smelling

The word for "fun" in Chinese is also of this form, even though it's not a sense verb:

  • 好玩 Hǎowánfun

Examples

  • 这 首 歌 很 好听Zhè shǒu gē hěn hǎotīng. This song is great.
  • 这 种 茶 很 好闻Zhè zhǒng chá hěn hǎowén. This kind of tea smells good.
  • 这 个 包 很 好看Zhè ge bāo hěn hǎokàn. This bag looks good.
  • 你 做 的 菜 很 好吃Nǐ zuò de cài hěn hǎochī. The food you make is delicious.
  • 我 觉得 上海 很 好玩Wǒ juéde Shànghǎi hěn hǎowán. I think Shanghai is a lot of fun.

See also

Sources and further reading

Books