Difference between revisions of "Reference:Boya Chinese Upper Intermediate 1 (博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)"

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# Lesson 1
 
# Lesson 1
#*"是…Verb Phrase的"(Used to describe the time, place, manner etc. of an event in the past)
+
#*"是…Verb Phrase 的"(Used to describe the time, place, manner etc. of an event in the past)
#*"V1…连忙V2"()
+
#*"V1…连忙V2"
#*"并 + 否定"(reinforced negative adding 并)
+
#*"并 + 否定"(reinforced a negative bt adding 并)
 
#*"干脆"(simply, might as well)
 
#*"干脆"(simply, might as well)
#*"不是A就是B"(if its not A then its B )
+
#*"不是A就是B"(if not A then B )
 
#Lesson 2
 
#Lesson 2
 
#*"就是…也…"(even if, even)
 
#*"就是…也…"(even if, even)
 
#*"一般来说"(generally speaking)
 
#*"一般来说"(generally speaking)
#*"A…,B则…"(comparing two different things)
+
#*"A…, B 则…"(using 则 to compare)
#*"不管…反正…"(regardless of…in any case)
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#*"不管…反正…"(regardless of … in any case)
 
#*"至于"(regarding)
 
#*"至于"(regarding)
 
#Lesson 3
 
#Lesson 3
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#*"何不…"(why not)
 
#*"何不…"(why not)
 
#Lesson 5
 
#Lesson 5
#*"怎么"(why)
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#*"怎么" (why)
#*"居然"(denoting something is unexpected)
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#*"居然" (denoting something is unexpected)
#*"一连"(successively)
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#*"一连" (successively)
#*"不知道…好"(used to express the speaker is not sure how to act)
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#*"不知道…好" (used to express the speaker is not sure how to act)
#*"其实"(actually)
+
#*"其实" (actually)
 
#Lesson 6
 
#Lesson 6
 
#*"总之"(in short)
 
#*"总之"(in short)
#*"在…看来 "(used to introduce a view)
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#*"在…看来 " (used to introduce a view)
#*"之所以…是因为"(X is…because of Y)
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#*"之所以…是因为" (X is…because of Y)
#*"这样一来"(in this way)
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#*"这样一来" (in this way)
#*"即使…也"(even if… but still….)
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#*"即使…也" (even if… but still….)
 
#Lesson 7
 
#Lesson 7
#*"没有比…更/再…的(N)了"(used to emphasize that a certain person or thing is outstanding in a certain aspect)
+
#*"没有比…更/再…的(N)了" (used to emphasize that something outstanding in a certain aspect)
#*"简直"(simply)
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#*"简直" (simply)
#*"无论/不管…都/也"(regardless of A, B doesn't change)
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#*"无论/不管…都/也" (regardless of A, B doesn't change)
#*"A把B动词 + 做C"(A thinks B is C)
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#*"A把B动词 + 做C" (A thinks B is C)
#*"A不比B + adj"(used to make the comparison “not as”)
+
#*"A不比B + adj" (used to make the comparison “not as”)
 
#Lesson 8
 
#Lesson 8
#*"比方说"(for example)
+
#*"比方说" (for example)
#*"不是…而是"(is not X, rather Y)
+
#*"不是…而是" (is not X, rather Y)
#*"A和/跟B有(…的)关系/无关"(to be (un)related)
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#*"A和/跟B有 (…的)关系/无关"(to be (un)related)
#*"除非…否则"(unless…otherwise)
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#*"除非…否则" (unless…otherwise)
#*"凡是…都…"(anything which is X is Y)
+
#*"凡是…都…" (anything which is X is Y)
#*"可见"(it can be seen that)
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#*"可见" (it can be seen that)
 
#Lesson 9
 
#Lesson 9
#*"对…来说"(from a certain person's or thing's point of view)
+
#*"对…来说" (from a certain person's or thing's point of view)
#*"A + 所+ 动词+ 的 + B"(using 所 to integrate a verb into a noun phrase)
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#*"A + 所+ 动词+ 的 + B" (using 所 to integrate a verb into a noun phrase)
#*"拿…来说"(take…as an example)
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#*"拿…来说" (take…as an example)
#*"A被B所 + 动词"(A was verbed by B)
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#*"A被B所 + 动词" (A was verbed by B)
#*"与/和A相比,B…"(compared to A, B…)
+
#*"与/和A相比,B…" (compared to A, B…)
#*"毕竟"(after all)
+
#*"毕竟" (after all)
 
#Lesson 10
 
#Lesson 10
#*"…,相反…"(on the contrary)
+
#*"…,相反…" (on the contrary)
#*"以…为主"(to take…as the most important)
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#*"以…为主" (to take…as the most important)
#*"轻则…重则…"(describing the result of an action, if not very serious… if serious…)
+
#*"轻则…重则…" (describing the result of an action, if not very serious… if serious…)
#*"姑且不论A,B…"(leaving A aside, B)
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#*"姑且不论A,B…" (leaving A aside, B)
#*"就…而言"(regarding)
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#*"就…而言" (regarding)
 
#Lesson 11
 
#Lesson 11
#*"另外"(in addition)
+
#*"另外" (in addition)
#*"宁可"(would rather)
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#*"宁可" (would rather)
#*"偏偏"(stubbornly, unluckily, contrary to ones expectations)
+
#*"偏偏" (stubbornly, unluckily, contrary to ones expectations)
#*"再说"(in addition)
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#*"再说" (in addition)
#*"…难免…"(hard to avoid)
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#*"…难免…" (hard to avoid)
 
#Lesson 12
 
#Lesson 12
#*"从…来看"(from the angle of…)
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#*"从…来看" (from the angle of…)
#*"迟早"(sooner or later)
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#*"迟早" (sooner or later)
#*"在于"(lie in, be determined by)
+
#*"在于" (lie in, be determined by)
#*"对…加以+V"(to treat X by verb Y)
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#*"对…加以+V" (to treat X by verb Y)
#*"否则"(otherwise)
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#*"否则" (otherwise)

Revision as of 03:06, 7 November 2011

Grammar Points by Chapter

  1. Lesson 1
    • "是…Verb Phrase 的"(Used to describe the time, place, manner etc. of an event in the past)
    • "V1…连忙V2"
    • "并 + 否定"(reinforced a negative bt adding 并)
    • "干脆"(simply, might as well)
    • "不是A就是B"(if not A then B )
  2. Lesson 2
    • "就是…也…"(even if, even)
    • "一般来说"(generally speaking)
    • "A…, B 则…"(using 则 to compare)
    • "不管…反正…"(regardless of … in any case)
    • "至于"(regarding)
  3. Lesson 3
    • "…,以便…"(to facilitate, in order that)
    • "究竟"(after all)
    • "为…而…"(In order to X do Y)
    • "…,从而…"(thereby)
    • "仅…就…"(emphasizing a large amount or high cost)
  4. Lesson 4
    • "仿佛"(seemingly)
    • "一向"(all along)
    • "尤其 "(particularly )
    • "反而"(on the contrary)
    • "何不…"(why not)
  5. Lesson 5
    • "怎么" (why)
    • "居然" (denoting something is unexpected)
    • "一连" (successively)
    • "不知道…好" (used to express the speaker is not sure how to act)
    • "其实" (actually)
  6. Lesson 6
    • "总之"(in short)
    • "在…看来 " (used to introduce a view)
    • "之所以…是因为" (X is…because of Y)
    • "这样一来" (in this way)
    • "即使…也" (even if… but still….)
  7. Lesson 7
    • "没有比…更/再…的(N)了" (used to emphasize that something outstanding in a certain aspect)
    • "简直" (simply)
    • "无论/不管…都/也" (regardless of A, B doesn't change)
    • "A把B动词 + 做C" (A thinks B is C)
    • "A不比B + adj" (used to make the comparison “not as”)
  8. Lesson 8
    • "比方说" (for example)
    • "不是…而是" (is not X, rather Y)
    • "A和/跟B有 (…的)关系/无关"(to be (un)related)
    • "除非…否则" (unless…otherwise)
    • "凡是…都…" (anything which is X is Y)
    • "可见" (it can be seen that)
  9. Lesson 9
    • "对…来说" (from a certain person's or thing's point of view)
    • "A + 所+ 动词+ 的 + B" (using 所 to integrate a verb into a noun phrase)
    • "拿…来说" (take…as an example)
    • "A被B所 + 动词" (A was verbed by B)
    • "与/和A相比,B…" (compared to A, B…)
    • "毕竟" (after all)
  10. Lesson 10
    • "…,相反…" (on the contrary)
    • "以…为主" (to take…as the most important)
    • "轻则…重则…" (describing the result of an action, if not very serious… if serious…)
    • "姑且不论A,B…" (leaving A aside, B)
    • "就…而言" (regarding)
  11. Lesson 11
    • "另外" (in addition)
    • "宁可" (would rather)
    • "偏偏" (stubbornly, unluckily, contrary to ones expectations)
    • "再说" (in addition)
    • "…难免…" (hard to avoid)
  12. Lesson 12
    • "从…来看" (from the angle of…)
    • "迟早" (sooner or later)
    • "在于" (lie in, be determined by)
    • "对…加以+V" (to treat X by verb Y)
    • "否则" (otherwise)