Difference between revisions of "Expressing "about" with "guanyu""
Audreybrady (talk | contribs) |
|||
Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
− | *你 有 <em>关于</em> 这 次 会议 的 PPT 吗?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yǒu <em>guānyú</em> zhè cì huìyì de PPT ma?</span><span class="trans"> | + | *你 有 <em>关于</em> 这 次 会议 的 PPT 吗?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yǒu <em>guānyú</em> zhè cì huìyì de PPT ma?</span><span class="trans">Do you have the Powerpoint for this meeting?</span> |
*这 是 一 份 <em>关于</em> 中国 市场 的 报告 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè shì yī fèn <em>guānyú</em> Zhōngguó shìchǎng de bàogào.</span><span class="trans">This is a report about the Chinese markets.</span> | *这 是 一 份 <em>关于</em> 中国 市场 的 报告 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè shì yī fèn <em>guānyú</em> Zhōngguó shìchǎng de bàogào.</span><span class="trans">This is a report about the Chinese markets.</span> | ||
*<em>关于</em> 这 次 旅行 的 计划 还没 做 好。<span class="pinyin"><em>Guānyú</em> zhè cì lǚxíng de jìhuà hái méi zuò hǎo.</span><span class="trans">We haven't really figured out our plan for this trip yet.</span> | *<em>关于</em> 这 次 旅行 的 计划 还没 做 好。<span class="pinyin"><em>Guānyú</em> zhè cì lǚxíng de jìhuà hái méi zuò hǎo.</span><span class="trans">We haven't really figured out our plan for this trip yet.</span> | ||
*经理 想 了解 更 多 <em>关于</em> 新 项目 的 情况 。<span class="pinyin">Jīnglǐ xiǎng liǎojiě gèng duō <em>guānyú</em> xīn xiàngmù de qíngkuàng.</span><span class="trans">The manager wants to know more about the new project.</span> | *经理 想 了解 更 多 <em>关于</em> 新 项目 的 情况 。<span class="pinyin">Jīnglǐ xiǎng liǎojiě gèng duō <em>guānyú</em> xīn xiàngmù de qíngkuàng.</span><span class="trans">The manager wants to know more about the new project.</span> | ||
− | + | ||
</div> | </div> |
Revision as of 07:44, 24 July 2017
This article is a stub. Editors can help the Chinese Grammar Wiki by expanding it. |
关于 (guānyú) usually points to a range or scope, acting like the English word "about." It can be used in a few ways, often marking a topic of a statement, or modifying a noun.
Contents
Using 关于 with the Topic
Structure
As an adverb/adverbial clause, it can only be placed at the beginning of the sentence.
关于 + Obj.,Subj. ⋯⋯
Examples
- 关于 中国 历史,我 知道 的 不多。As for Chinese history, I don't know a lot.
- 关于 这 次 考试,我 还 有 几 个 问题 要 问。As for this exam, I still have a lot of questions that I need to ask.
- 关于 这个 问题,你们 还是 问 他 吧。As for this problem, you'd better ask him.
- 关于 你 的 建议,老板 还在 考虑 。As for your suggestion, the boss is still thinking it over.
- 关于 那个 调查 结果,我们 也 不 太 清楚 。As for the result of that research, we don't know much either.
Noun Phrase with 关于
As an attributive modifier, 关于 (guānyú) is placed before the noun phrase, and you should always add a 的.
关于 + Modifier + 的 + Noun
Examples
- 你 有 关于 这 次 会议 的 PPT 吗?Do you have the Powerpoint for this meeting?
- 这 是 一 份 关于 中国 市场 的 报告 。This is a report about the Chinese markets.
- 关于 这 次 旅行 的 计划 还没 做 好。We haven't really figured out our plan for this trip yet.
- 经理 想 了解 更 多 关于 新 项目 的 情况 。The manager wants to know more about the new project.
Unspoken 关于 with Verbs
The word "about" often follows verbs in English, such as "talk about" or "ask about." In Chinese however, this "about" meaning is built into the verb and no additional "about" word is needed, much as we don't say "discuss about" in English.
A few examples:
- 我们 聊聊 你 的 新 工作 吧 。Let's talk about your new job.
- 今天 开会 要 说说 公司 下 个 月 的 培训 。Today, we need to hold a meeting about next month's company training.