Difference between revisions of "Expressing "in this way" with "zheyang""
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{{Grammar Box}} | {{Grammar Box}} | ||
这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of a phrase to express "this way" or "in this way." | 这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of a phrase to express "this way" or "in this way." | ||
− | == | + | == Basic Usage == |
This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," another way of expressing "so that." | This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," another way of expressing "so that." | ||
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<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
− | + | Condition ,这样 + Result / Purpose | |
− | Condition | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
− | * 我们 还是 坐 地铁 吧, <em>这样</em> 更 方便。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen háishì zuò dìtiě ba, <em>zhèyàng</em> gèng fāngbiàn.</span><span class="trans">We'd better take the metro. It's more convenient this way.</span> | + | *我们 还是 坐 地铁 吧, <em>这样</em> 更 方便。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen háishì zuò dìtiě ba, <em>zhèyàng</em> gèng fāngbiàn.</span><span class="trans">We'd better take the metro. It's more convenient this way.</span> |
− | * 你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,<em>这样</em> 对 身体 更 好。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō chī shūcài, <em>zhèyàng</em> duì shēntǐ hǎo.</span><span class="trans">You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way.</span> | + | *你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,<em>这样</em> 对 身体 更 好。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō chī shūcài, <em>zhèyàng</em> duì shēntǐ hǎo.</span><span class="trans">You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way.</span> |
− | * 你 要 多 说,<em>这样</em> 才 能 提高 汉语 口语。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō shuō, <em>zhèyàng</em> cái néng kǒuyǔ.</span><span class="trans">You need to speak more. You can improve your spoken Chinese this way.</span> | + | *你 要 多 说,<em>这样</em> 才 能 提高 汉语 口语。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō shuō, <em>zhèyàng</em> cái néng kǒuyǔ.</span><span class="trans">You need to speak more. You can improve your spoken Chinese this way.</span> |
− | * 你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 <em>这样</em> 他 才 能 学会。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào ràng tā zìjǐ zuò, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> tā cái néng xuéhuì.</span><span class="trans">You should let him do it by himself. Only in this way can he learn.</span> | + | *你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 <em>这样</em> 他 才 能 学会。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào ràng tā zìjǐ zuò, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> tā cái néng xuéhuì.</span><span class="trans">You should let him do it by himself. Only in this way can he learn.</span> |
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
− | * <em>这样</em> | + | *<em>这样</em> 的话 ,你 还 怕 什么 呢?<span class="pinyin"><em>Zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ hái pà shénme ne?</span><span class="trans">What are you afraid of in this case?</span> |
− | * 如果 是 <em>这样</em> | + | *如果 是 <em>这样</em> 的话 ,我 觉得 你们 需要 更多 的 帮助。<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ shì dehuà <em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, wǒ juéde nǐmen xūyào gèng duō de bāngzhù.</span><span class="trans">If this is the case, I think you need to get more help.</span> |
− | * 如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> | + | *如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> 的话 ,那 你 为什么 生 我 的 气?<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ bù shì<em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ wèishénme shēng wǒ de qì?</span><span class="trans">If this is not the case, then why are you mad at me?</span> |
− | * 如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> | + | *如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> 的话 ,你 还 有 什么 更 好 的 解释?<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ bù shì<em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ hái yǒu shénme gèng hǎo de jiěshì?</span><span class="trans">If this is not the case, do you have a better explanation?</span> |
</div> | </div> | ||
− | ==See also== | + | == See also == |
*[[The "zui" superlative]] | *[[The "zui" superlative]] | ||
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[[Category:Adverbs]] | [[Category:Adverbs]] | ||
− | {{Basic Grammar|这样|B1|Condition | + | {{Basic Grammar|这样|B1|Condition ,这样 + Result / Purpose |叫 外卖 吧 ,<em>这样</em> 比较 快 。|grammar point|ASG1F4D1}} |
{{Used for|Adding more explanation}} | {{Used for|Adding more explanation}} | ||
+ | {{Similar|Expressing purpose with "hao"}} | ||
+ | {{Similar|Expressing purpose with "weile"}} | ||
{{POS|Adverbs}} | {{POS|Adverbs}} | ||
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{{Translation|so}} | {{Translation|so}} | ||
{{Translation|that}} | {{Translation|that}} |
Revision as of 08:31, 14 November 2017
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Keywords
这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of a phrase to express "this way" or "in this way."
Contents
Basic Usage
This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," another way of expressing "so that."
Structure
Condition ,这样 + Result / Purpose
Examples
- 我们 还是 坐 地铁 吧, 这样 更 方便。We'd better take the metro. It's more convenient this way.
- 你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,这样 对 身体 更 好。You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way.
- 你 要 多 说,这样 才 能 提高 汉语 口语。You need to speak more. You can improve your spoken Chinese this way.
- 你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 这样 他 才 能 学会。You should let him do it by himself. Only in this way can he learn.
Using 这样的话 to Mean "if This Is the Case"
This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," as in if we do it this way, the 的话 giving the pattern more of an "if" flavor.
Structure
To make the "if" even more explicit, you can even add 如果是 before 这样.
(如果是 + )这样的话,……
Examples
- 这样 的话 ,你 还 怕 什么 呢?What are you afraid of in this case?
- 如果 是 这样 的话 ,我 觉得 你们 需要 更多 的 帮助。If this is the case, I think you need to get more help.
- 如果 不 是 这样 的话 ,那 你 为什么 生 我 的 气?If this is not the case, then why are you mad at me?
- 如果 不 是 这样 的话 ,你 还 有 什么 更 好 的 解释?If this is not the case, do you have a better explanation?
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Short-term Spoken Chinese: Elementary (汉语口语速成基础篇) (pp. 15) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed) (pp. 71 - 2) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4) (pp. 103) →buy