Difference between revisions of "Result complement "-cuo""

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{{Grammar Box}}
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#REDIRECT[[Result complements]]
 
 
Everyone makes mistakes, especially when you start learning Chinese. Learn how to use the result complement 错 to express making mistakes!
 
 
 
== Structure ==
 
 
 
To express that an action resulted in an error, you can use a [[result complement]] with -错. This covers what is often expressed with the [[adverbs|adverb]] "incorrectly" in English.
 
 
 
<div class="jiegou">
 
 
 
Object + Subject + Verb + 错 + 了
 
 
 
</div>
 
 
 
Note that this sentence puts the object first as a [[topic]].
 
 
 
== Examples ==
 
 
 
<div class="liju">
 
 
 
* 这 个 字 你 写 <em>错</em> 了。
 
* 你 说 的 话 我 听 <em>错</em> 了。
 
* 我 记 <em>错</em> 了。
 
 
 
</div>
 
 
 
As with all result complements, the -错 result complement works particularly well in a [[Ba setence|把 sentence]].
 
 
 
[[Category:B1 grammar points]]
 
[[Category:Result complement]]
 
 
 
==See also==
 
* [[Result complements "dao" and "jian"]]
 
* [["-wan" result complement]]
 
* [[Result complement "-qilai"]]
 
 
 
== Sources and further reading ==
 
 
 
=== Books ===
 
 
 
* [[A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法)]] (pp. 273 - 284) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001J0ADWA&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001J0ADWA →buy]
 
* [[Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition]] (pp. 97-9) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415372615/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0415372615 →buy]
 
* [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2]] (pp. 42) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy]
 
* [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2]] (pp. 86) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy]
 
* [[Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1]] (pp. 152 - 153) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276792 →buy]
 
* [[New Practical Chinese Reader 2 (新实用汉语课本2)]] (pp. 87 - 88) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561911297/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561911297 →buy]
 
* [[Practicing HSK Grammar (语法精讲精炼)]] (pp, 186-187) [http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp/ref=as_li_ss_tl?_encoding=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&asin=B001N6R7DI&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B001N6R7DI →buy]
 
 
 
{{Used for|Expressing result}}
 
{{Basic Grammar|错|B1|V + 错|这 个 字 是 不 是 写 <em>错</em> 了?|grammar point|ASGPBGEQ}}
 
{{Rel char|了}}
 
{{Similar|Result complements "dao" and "jian"}} 
 
{{Similar|"-wan" result complement}}
 
{{Similar|Result complement "-hao"}}
 
{{Similar|Result complement "-qilai"}}
 
{{Similar|Mistakenly think that}}
 
 
 
{{Structure|Complements}}
 
{{Subprop|Result complement}}
 

Latest revision as of 08:17, 20 July 2017

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