Difference between revisions of "Using "youde" to mean "some""
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* 外国人 <em>有的</em> 很 有钱, <em>有的</em> 没钱。 <span class="pinyin">Wàiguórén <em>yǒude</em> hěn yǒuqián, <em>yǒude</em> méiqián.</span> <span class="trans">Some foreigners are rich but some aren't.</span> | * 外国人 <em>有的</em> 很 有钱, <em>有的</em> 没钱。 <span class="pinyin">Wàiguórén <em>yǒude</em> hěn yǒuqián, <em>yǒude</em> méiqián.</span> <span class="trans">Some foreigners are rich but some aren't.</span> | ||
* 我们 公司 有 一些 电脑, <em>有的</em> 是 新的, <em>有的</em> 是 旧的。 <span class="pinyin">Wǒmen gōngsi yǒu yīxiē diànnǎo, <em>yǒude</em> shì xīnde, <em>yǒude</em> shì jiùde.</span> <span class="trans">Our company has some computers.Some are new and some are old.</span> | * 我们 公司 有 一些 电脑, <em>有的</em> 是 新的, <em>有的</em> 是 旧的。 <span class="pinyin">Wǒmen gōngsi yǒu yīxiē diànnǎo, <em>yǒude</em> shì xīnde, <em>yǒude</em> shì jiùde.</span> <span class="trans">Our company has some computers.Some are new and some are old.</span> | ||
− | * 他 写 了 很多 书,<em>有的</em> 卖 得 | + | * 他 写 了 很多 书,<em>有的</em> 卖 得 很好, <em>有的</em> 卖 得 不好。 <span class="pinyin">Tā xiě le hěn duō shū, <em>yǒude</em> mài de hěnhǎo, <em>yǒude</em> mài de bùhǎo.</span> <span class="trans">He wrote a lot of books.Some sell well, but some don't.</span> |
* 中国菜 有的 好吃, <em>有的</em> 不 好吃。 <span class="pinyin">Zhōngguócài <em>yǒude</em> hāochī <em>yǒude</em> bù hāochī.</span> <span class="trans">Some of Chinese food are tasty, some aren't.</span> | * 中国菜 有的 好吃, <em>有的</em> 不 好吃。 <span class="pinyin">Zhōngguócài <em>yǒude</em> hāochī <em>yǒude</em> bù hāochī.</span> <span class="trans">Some of Chinese food are tasty, some aren't.</span> | ||
* 这 家 店 的 衣服 <em>有的</em> 贵 , <em>有的</em> 便宜 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhèlǐ yǒu hěn duō yīfu, <em>yǒude</em> guì, <em>yǒude</em> piányi.</span> <span class="trans">This place has a lot of clothes, some are expensive, some are cheap.</span> | * 这 家 店 的 衣服 <em>有的</em> 贵 , <em>有的</em> 便宜 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhèlǐ yǒu hěn duō yīfu, <em>yǒude</em> guì, <em>yǒude</em> piányi.</span> <span class="trans">This place has a lot of clothes, some are expensive, some are cheap.</span> |
Revision as of 09:12, 2 November 2015
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Level
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Similar to
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Used for
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Keywords
If you are in a group setting and trying to express that some people are doing one thing, and others are doing something else, you can use 有的 (yǒude).
Structure
All you need to do is put "有的 (yǒude)" before the subject of each of the clauses in the sentence. If there is already some context, you can omit the subject, and the "有的 (yǒude)" can just mean "some" instead of "some of something."
有的 + (Subj.) + Predicate, 有的 + (Subj.) + Predicate
Also, you aren't limited to just two "有的 (yǒude)" in the sentence. You can have multiple groups doing different things, and just precede them with a "有的 (yǒude)" each time.
Examples
- 外国人 有的 很 有钱, 有的 没钱。 Some foreigners are rich but some aren't.
- 我们 公司 有 一些 电脑, 有的 是 新的, 有的 是 旧的。 Our company has some computers.Some are new and some are old.
- 他 写 了 很多 书,有的 卖 得 很好, 有的 卖 得 不好。 He wrote a lot of books.Some sell well, but some don't.
- 中国菜 有的 好吃, 有的 不 好吃。 Some of Chinese food are tasty, some aren't.
- 这 家 店 的 衣服 有的 贵 , 有的 便宜 。 This place has a lot of clothes, some are expensive, some are cheap.
- 他 有 很 多 朋友 , 有的 高 , 有的 矮 。 He has a lot of friends, some are tall, some are short.
- 晚上 六点 以后,有的 人 下班了, 有的 人 在 加班。 Some people are off work, some are still working.
- 我 的 大学 老师, 有的 很 年轻, 有的 很老。 Take a look at these dumplings. Some are big, some are small.
- 酒吧里, 有的人 在 喝酒 , 有的人 在 跳舞 , 还 有的人 在 聊天 。 In the bar, some people are drinking, some people are dancing, and some people are chatting.
- 因为 工作,我 认识 了 很 多 人 , 有的 是 大学老师, 有的 是 CEO。 I know a lot of people because of work. Some are college teachers, and some are CEOs.
See also
Sources and Further Reading
Books
- Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 2 (p. 120) →buy