Difference between revisions of "Reviewing options with "ba""

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*冬天 去 <em>吧</em> ,太 冷 ;夏天 去 <em>吧</em> ,太 热 。<span class="pinyin">Dōngtiān qù <em>ba</em>, tài lěng ; xiàtiān qù <em>ba</em>, tài rè.</span><span class="trans">Going in the winter is too cold, going in the summer is too hot.</span>
 
*冬天 去 <em>吧</em> ,太 冷 ;夏天 去 <em>吧</em> ,太 热 。<span class="pinyin">Dōngtiān qù <em>ba</em>, tài lěng ; xiàtiān qù <em>ba</em>, tài rè.</span><span class="trans">Going in the winter is too cold, going in the summer is too hot.</span>
*工作 <em>吧</em> ,太 累 ;不 工作 <em>吧</em> ,无聊 。<span class="pinyin">Gōngzuò <em>ba</em>, tài lèi ; bù gōngzuò <em>ba</em>, wúliáo.</span><span class="trans">Working is too tiring; I'll be bored if I don't.</span>
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*早点 去 <em>吧</em> ,要 等 ;晚点 去 <em>吧</em> ,会 堵车 。<span class="pinyin">Zǎo diǎn qù <em></em>, ào děng ; wǎn diǎn qù <em></em>, yòu dǔchē.</span> <span class="trans">If we go early we'll have to wait, but if we go later, there will be too much traffic.</span>
*<em>吧</em> ,不 想 花 那么 多 钱 ;不 <em>吧</em> ,又 不 开心 。<span class="pinyin">Mǎi <em></em>, bù xiǎng huā nàme duō qián ; bù mǎi <em></em>, yòu bù kāixīn.</span> <span class="trans">If I buy it, too expensive, but if I don't buy them, I won't be unhappy.</span>
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*带 你 去 <em>吧</em> ,你 总是 不 听话 ;不 带 你 去 <em>吧</em> ,你 一个人 肯定 无聊 。<span class="pinyin">Dài nǐ qù <em>ba</em>, nǐ zǒngshì tīnghuà; bù dài nǐ qù <em>ba</em>, nǐ yīgèrén kěndìng wúliáo.</span><span class="trans">If I take you with me, you will be naughty like always; If I don't take you, you will definitely be bored.</span>
*去 <em>吧</em> ,要 等 ;晚点 去 <em>吧</em> ,会 堵车 。 <span class="pinyin">Zǎo qù <em></em>, ào děng ; wǎn diǎn qù <em></em>, yòu dǔchē.</span> <span class="trans">If we go early we'll have to wait, but if we go later, there will be too much traffic.</span>
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*去 <em>吧</em> ,要 给 红包 ;不 去 <em>吧</em> ,他 没 面子 。<span class="pinyin"><em>ba</em>, yào gěi hóngbāo; qù <em>ba</em>, tā méi miànzi.</span><span class="trans">Going there, I need to give a red packet; Not going, he will lose face.</span>
 
*不 说 <em>吧</em> ,他 还 会 做 错 ;说 <em>吧</em> ,他 肯定 不 高兴 。<span class="pinyin">Bù shuō <em>ba</em>, tā hái huì zuò cuò ; shuō <em>ba</em>, tā kěndìng bù gāoxìng.</span><span class="trans">Not telling him, he will still do it wrong next time; Telling him, he must be upset.</span>
 
*不 说 <em>吧</em> ,他 还 会 做 错 ;说 <em>吧</em> ,他 肯定 不 高兴 。<span class="pinyin">Bù shuō <em>ba</em>, tā hái huì zuò cuò ; shuō <em>ba</em>, tā kěndìng bù gāoxìng.</span><span class="trans">Not telling him, he will still do it wrong next time; Telling him, he must be upset.</span>
 
*回去 <em>吧</em> ,机票 太 贵 ;不 回去 <em>吧</em> ,家人 肯定 会 想 我 。<span class="pinyin">Huíqù <em>ba</em>, jīpiào tài guì ; bù huíqù <em>ba</em>, jiārén kěndìng huì xiǎng wǒ.</span><span class="trans">Going back, the air ticket is too expensive; Not going back, my family definitely miss me.</span>
 
*回去 <em>吧</em> ,机票 太 贵 ;不 回去 <em>吧</em> ,家人 肯定 会 想 我 。<span class="pinyin">Huíqù <em>ba</em>, jīpiào tài guì ; bù huíqù <em>ba</em>, jiārén kěndìng huì xiǎng wǒ.</span><span class="trans">Going back, the air ticket is too expensive; Not going back, my family definitely miss me.</span>

Revision as of 07:56, 20 November 2017

Chinese-grammar-wiki-Ba.jpg

When 吧 (ba) is used twice in a sentence, it is used to list two options that the speaker is debating. It gives the sentence an indecisive feel, as though the speaker doesn't know which one to choose. This construction often has a negative connotation, since the options usually are not ideal.

Structure

Option 1] + 吧 ,⋯⋯ ;Option 2 + 吧 ,⋯⋯

If this structure doesn't seem clear to you, the examples will help.

Examples

  • 冬天 去 ,太 冷 ;夏天 去 ,太 热 。Dōngtiān qù ba, tài lěng ; xiàtiān qù ba, tài rè.Going in the winter is too cold, going in the summer is too hot.
  • 早点 去 ,要 等 ;晚点 去 ,会 堵车 。Zǎo diǎn qù , ào děng ; wǎn diǎn qù , yòu dǔchē. If we go early we'll have to wait, but if we go later, there will be too much traffic.
  • 带 你 去 ,你 总是 不 听话 ;不 带 你 去 ,你 一个人 肯定 无聊 。Dài nǐ qù ba, nǐ zǒngshì bù tīnghuà; bù dài nǐ qù ba, nǐ yīgèrén kěndìng wúliáo.If I take you with me, you will be naughty like always; If I don't take you, you will definitely be bored.
  • ,要 给 红包 ;不 去 ,他 没 面子 。ba, yào gěi hóngbāo; bù qù ba, tā méi miànzi.Going there, I need to give a red packet; Not going, he will lose face.
  • 不 说 ,他 还 会 做 错 ;说 ,他 肯定 不 高兴 。Bù shuō ba, tā hái huì zuò cuò ; shuō ba, tā kěndìng bù gāoxìng.Not telling him, he will still do it wrong next time; Telling him, he must be upset.
  • 回去 ,机票 太 贵 ;不 回去 ,家人 肯定 会 想 我 。Huíqù ba, jīpiào tài guì ; bù huíqù ba, jiārén kěndìng huì xiǎng wǒ.Going back, the air ticket is too expensive; Not going back, my family definitely miss me.

See Also

Source and Further Reading

Books

Websites

HSK4