Difference between revisions of "Resultative complement "kai""
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开 (kāi) means "to open", but when used as a complement can mean different things with different verbs. | 开 (kāi) means "to open", but when used as a complement can mean different things with different verbs. | ||
− | + | ==开 used literally to "open up" or to "turn on"== | |
Here are some examples: | Here are some examples: | ||
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
− | + | ==开 used to express an action is occurring in a direction away from the speaker.== | |
When used in this sense, 开 is generally used with verbs involving releasing, unfolding or spreading out. | When used in this sense, 开 is generally used with verbs involving releasing, unfolding or spreading out. | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
− | + | ==开 used to express solving a problem or getting a weight off one's mind== | |
Some examples: | Some examples: | ||
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* 我们 把 问题 <em>说开</em> 了 | * 我们 把 问题 <em>说开</em> 了 | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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== Sources and further reading == | == Sources and further reading == | ||
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=== Books === | === Books === | ||
* [http://www.amazon.cn/gp/product/B004WA6JSQ/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B004WA6JSQ 汉语语法百项讲练] p.342 | * [http://www.amazon.cn/gp/product/B004WA6JSQ/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-23&linkCode=as2&camp=536&creative=3132&creativeASIN=B004WA6JSQ 汉语语法百项讲练] p.342 | ||
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+ | [[Category: B2 grammar points]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Result complement]] |
Revision as of 05:40, 16 November 2011
开 (kāi) means "to open", but when used as a complement can mean different things with different verbs.
Contents
开 used literally to "open up" or to "turn on"
Here are some examples:
- 他 急忙 拆 开 信封。
- 他 睁开 眼睛 看 到 了 一 片 蓝色 的 天空。
- 来,张开嘴巴,我 喂 你。
- 我 每天 一 下班 回 家 就 打开 电视 看 垃圾 节目。
开 used to express an action is occurring in a direction away from the speaker.
When used in this sense, 开 is generally used with verbs involving releasing, unfolding or spreading out.
For example:
- 来来,大家散开,别 看 热闹 了!
- 你 走开!滚!
- 关于 章子怡 的 丑闻 很快 就 传开 了
- 你 到底 想 做 什么?快点 放开我!
开 used to express solving a problem or getting a weight off one's mind
Some examples:
- 他 一直 想不开 这 件事 ,我 怕 他 会 自杀!
- 我 知道 易说难做,但是 你 尽量 看开 一些 吧 。
- 我们 把 问题 说开 了
Sources and further reading
Books
- 汉语语法百项讲练 p.342