Difference between revisions of "Measure words"
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** 多 in between numeral and measure word e.g. 十多个 means more than the number given but less than the next whole number. Like 'odd' in English e.g. "thirty-odd". | ** 多 in between numeral and measure word e.g. 十多个 means more than the number given but less than the next whole number. Like 'odd' in English e.g. "thirty-odd". | ||
** 多 after the measure word simply means more than the number given | ** 多 after the measure word simply means more than the number given | ||
+ | * Most measure words are single characters, but not all (need list of two-character measure words) | ||
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* [http://www.amazon.cn/HSK%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95%E7%B2%BE%E8%AE%B2%E7%B2%BE%E7%BB%83-%E5%BC%A0%E5%A9%A7/dp/B001N6R7DI/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1311314660&sr=8-1 Practicing HSK Grammar] (pp. 1 - 30) '''''[needs Amazon code]''''' | * [http://www.amazon.cn/HSK%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95%E7%B2%BE%E8%AE%B2%E7%B2%BE%E7%BB%83-%E5%BC%A0%E5%A9%A7/dp/B001N6R7DI/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1311314660&sr=8-1 Practicing HSK Grammar] (pp. 1 - 30) '''''[needs Amazon code]''''' | ||
* [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108 Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide] (pp. 43 - 48) | * [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0415700108?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0415700108 Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide] (pp. 43 - 48) | ||
+ | * [http://www.amazon.com/Mandarin-Chinese-Functional-Reference-Grammar/dp/0520066103/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1311578104&sr=8-1 Mandarin Chinese: A Functional Reference Grammar] (pp. 28 - 85) '''''(needs Amazon code)''''' | ||
[[Category:Measure words]] | [[Category:Measure words]] |
Revision as of 07:34, 25 July 2011
Potential articles / sections
- Measure words can be reduplicated to act as a sentence element. This has the meaning of 'every'.
- Used after numerals or demonstrative pronouns.
- If the number is just one, it can be omitted; just the measure word is OK.
- 半 before measure word means "half of". 半 after measure word means "... and a half"
- 多 and measure words
- 多 in between numeral and measure word e.g. 十多个 means more than the number given but less than the next whole number. Like 'odd' in English e.g. "thirty-odd".
- 多 after the measure word simply means more than the number given
- Most measure words are single characters, but not all (need list of two-character measure words)
Sources
- 外国人实用汉语语法(中英文对照) (pp. 73 - 95)
- 简明汉语语法学习手册 (Chinese Grammar Without Tears) (pp. 198 - 208)
- Practicing HSK Grammar (pp. 1 - 30) [needs Amazon code]
- Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide (pp. 43 - 48)
- Mandarin Chinese: A Functional Reference Grammar (pp. 28 - 85) (needs Amazon code)