Difference between revisions of "Expressing "with" with "gen""
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* 我 <em>跟</em> 两 个 同事 去 北京。<span class="trans">I went with two colleagues to Beijing.</span> | * 我 <em>跟</em> 两 个 同事 去 北京。<span class="trans">I went with two colleagues to Beijing.</span> | ||
* 我 <em>跟</em> 我 朋友 喝 啤酒。<span class="trans">I drink beer with my friend.</span> | * 我 <em>跟</em> 我 朋友 喝 啤酒。<span class="trans">I drink beer with my friend.</span> | ||
− | * 他 <em>跟</em> 他 家人 一起 吃饭。<span class="trans"> | + | * 他 <em>跟</em> 他 家人 一起 吃饭。<span class="trans">He eats with his family.</span> |
* 不要 <em>跟</em> 我 说话!<span class="trans">Don't talk with me!</span> | * 不要 <em>跟</em> 我 说话!<span class="trans">Don't talk with me!</span> | ||
* 他想<em>跟</em> 他的女朋友 结婚 吗?<span class="trans">Does he want to marry his girlfriend?</span> | * 他想<em>跟</em> 他的女朋友 结婚 吗?<span class="trans">Does he want to marry his girlfriend?</span> |
Revision as of 10:14, 15 November 2013
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Keywords
Using 跟 (gēn) to express "with" is so simple, after studying it briefly, it will always be with you!
Structure
The preposition 跟 (gēn) is commonly used to express "with." Just remember that the "with" phrase comes before the verb.
Subject + 跟 + Person + Verb + Object
You should also know that "跟" is often used with separable verbs.
Examples
- 我 跟 两 个 同事 去 北京。I went with two colleagues to Beijing.
- 我 跟 我 朋友 喝 啤酒。I drink beer with my friend.
- 他 跟 他 家人 一起 吃饭。He eats with his family.
- 不要 跟 我 说话!Don't talk with me!
- 他想跟 他的女朋友 结婚 吗?Does he want to marry his girlfriend?
- 你 要 跟 我 一起 去 吗?Do you want to go with me?
- 你的老师喜欢 跟 你聊天 吗?Does your teacher like to talk to you?
- 中秋节你想跟 我回老家吗 ?Do you want to go back to our hometown with me ?
- 下个月你要跟 你的男朋友去欧洲 吗?Are you gonna go to Europe with your boyfriend next month?
- 你想跟他的家人见面吗 ?Would you like to see his family?
As in the last sentence, 跟 is often used with 一起.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide (pp. 84, 88)→buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (pp. 166, 167) →buy