Difference between revisions of "Expressing "every" with question words"

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== Beyond 什么 (shénme) ==
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== Other Question Word with "都" ==
  
This pattern also works with other [[question word]]s, such as 哪儿 (nǎr) and (shéi). In these cases, 哪儿 (nǎr) or  哪里 (nǎlǐ) would mean "everywhere," and  谁 (shéi) would mean "everyone."
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This pattern also works with other [[question word]]s, such as 哪儿 (nǎr) and 什么时候 (shénme shíhou). In these cases, 哪儿 (nǎr) would mean "everywhere," 什么时候 (shénme shíhou) would mean "whenever." Besides, 多少 (duōshao) and 怎么 (zěnme) also work with "都" in this case.
  
 
=== Structures ===
 
=== Structures ===
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* 我 太 累 了,<em>哪儿</em> <em>都</em> <strong>不</strong> 想 去。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ tài lèi le, <em>nǎr</em> <em>dōu</em> <strong>bù</strong> xiǎng qù. </span><span class="trans">I'm too tired. I don't want to go anywhere. </span>
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* ,<em>哪里</em> <em>都</em> 。<span class="trans"> . </span>
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* 我 太 累 了,<em>哪儿</em> <em>都</em> <strong>不</strong> 想 去。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ tài lèi le, <em>nǎr</em> <em>dōu</em> <strong>bù</strong> xiǎng qù. </span><span class="trans">I'm too tired. I don't want to go anywhere. </span>
* <em>什么 时候</em> <em>都</em> 。<span class="trans"> In America, everyone knows Obama. </span>
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* 你 家 太 乱 了 , <em>哪儿</em> <em>都</em> 是 脏 衣服 <span class="pinyin">Nǐ jiā tài luàn le, <em>nǎr</em> <em>dōu</em> shì zāng yīfu.</span> <span class="trans">Your place is so messy. Dirty clothes is everywhere. </span>
* <em>怎么</em> <em>都</em> 。<span class="pinyin"><span class="trans"> Everyone likes to look at beautiful girls. </span>
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* <em>什么 时候</em> <em>都</em> <span class="pinyin">Nǐ <em>shénme shíhou</em> lái <em>dōu</em> xíng.</span> <span class="trans">You can come anytime.</span>
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* <em>多少 钱</em> <em>都</em> 买 不到 这个 东西 。 <span class="pinyin"><em>Duōshao qián</em> <em>dōu</em> mǎi bùdào zhège dōngxi. </span> <span class="trans">You can't buy this thing at any price. </span>
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* 我 想 <em>怎么</em> 做 <em>都</em> 可以 吗 ? <span class="pinyin">Wǒ xiǎng <em>zěnme</em> zuò <em>dōu</em> kěyǐ ma? </span> <span class="pinyin"> <span class="trans">Is it OK if I do however I want? </span>
  
 
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Revision as of 03:14, 7 March 2017

"谁 都" (shéi dōu) is a pattern used to express "everyone" in Chinese. The placement of the question word 谁 is very similar to the way 什么 (shénme) can be used to express "every", along with other question words like 哪儿 (nǎr) and 多少 (duōshǎo).

Stucture

谁 + 都 + Verb Phrase

Examples

  • 谁 都 能 学 汉语。Shéi dōu néng xué Hànyǔ. Everyone can study Chinese.
  • 谁 都 知道 他 做 了 什么。Shéi dōu zhīdào tā zuò le shénme.Everyone knows what he did.
  • 谁 都 想 找 一 个 好 工作。Shéi dōu xiǎng zhǎo yī gè hǎo gōngzuò. Everyone wants to find a good job.
  • 谁 都 见 过 美女。Shéi dōu jiàn guo měinǚ. Everyone has seen beautiful girls.
  • 谁 都 喜欢 美食。Shéi dōu xǐhuan měishí. Everyone likes delicious food.

Other Question Word with "都"

This pattern also works with other question words, such as 哪儿 (nǎr) and 什么时候 (shénme shíhou). In these cases, 哪儿 (nǎr) would mean "everywhere," 什么时候 (shénme shíhou) would mean "whenever." Besides, 多少 (duōshao) and 怎么 (zěnme) also work with "都" in this case.

Structures

哪儿 / 哪里 + 都 + Verb Phrase

什么 时候 + 都 + Verb Phrase

多少 (+ noun) + 都 + Verb Phrase

怎么 + 都 + Verb Phrase

Examples

  • 我 太 累 了,哪儿 想 去。Wǒ tài lèi le, nǎr dōu xiǎng qù. I'm too tired. I don't want to go anywhere.
  • 你 家 太 乱 了 , 哪儿 是 脏 衣服 。Nǐ jiā tài luàn le, nǎr dōu shì zāng yīfu. Your place is so messy. Dirty clothes is everywhere.
  • 什么 时候 行 。 shénme shíhou lái dōu xíng. You can come anytime.
  • 多少 钱 买 不到 这个 东西 。 Duōshao qián dōu mǎi bùdào zhège dōngxi. You can't buy this thing at any price.
  • 我 想 怎么 可以 吗 ? Wǒ xiǎng zěnme zuò dōu kěyǐ ma? Is it OK if I do however I want?

See also

Sources and further reading

Books