Formal pronouns "ben" and "gai"
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“本”是指示代词，书面语。可以指示“现今的、当下的”，也可指示“说话者这方面的”。多用于公文。口语中说“本sb.”含有“生气或调笑“的意味。
“本日” “本周” “本月” “本季度” “本年” “本世纪”
“本厂” “本校” “本市 “本国” “本公司” “本小姐”
“该”是指示代词，书面语。指上文说过的人或事物，多用于公文。
“该地” ”该市“ ”该国“ ”该生“ ”该公司“
