Expressing "with" with "gen"
-
Level
-
Similar to
-
Used for
-
Keywords
Using 跟 (gēn) to express "with" is so simple, after studying it briefly, it will always be with you!
Structure
The preposition 跟 (gēn) is commonly used to express "with." Just remember that the "with" phrase comes before the verb.
Subject + 跟 + Person + Verb + Object
You should also know that "跟" is often used with separable verbs.
Examples
- 你 要 跟 我 一起 去 吗?Do you want to go with me?
- 我 跟 两 个 同事 去 北京。I went with two colleagues to Beijing.
- 我 跟 我 朋友 喝 啤酒。I drink beer with my friend.
- 他 跟 他 家人 一起 吃饭。He eats with his family.
- 不要 跟 我 说话!Don't talk with me!
- 他 想跟 他 的 女朋友 结婚 吗?Does he want to marry his girlfriend?
- 你 的 老师 喜欢 跟 你 聊天 吗?Does your teacher like to talk with you?
- 中秋节 你 想 跟 我 回 老家 吗 ?During Mid-Autumn Festival do you want to go back to my hometown with me?
- 下 个 月 你 要 跟 你 的 男朋友 去 欧洲 吗?Are you going to go to Europe with your boyfriend next month?
- 你 想 跟 他 的 家人 见面 吗 ?Do you want to meet his family?
Note: 对于初学者来说,在表达"meet somebody"的时候,最容易忘记用”跟“。要记得,应该是"跟somebody见面"。
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide (pp. 84, 88)→buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (pp. 166, 167) →buy