Expressing "not only..., even..." using "budan..., shenzhi lian"
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Think of the "不但……, 甚至连……也……" (bùdàn……shènzhì lián……yě……) structure as a cousin to the various "not only..., but also" structures. The only difference is that this structure uses 甚至连 (shènzhì lián) to express "not only..., but even."
Structure
Subj. + 不但 ⋯⋯ ,甚至连 + New Subject + 也 + Matching Situation
Examples
- 他 不但 不知道李连杰, 甚至连 成龙 也 不知道。Not only does he not know Jet Li, he doesn't even know Jackie Chan.
- 妹妹 不但 喜欢 榴莲 这样 味道 重 的, 甚至连 臭豆腐 也 喜欢。My sister not only likes durian, which has a strong taste, but also stinky tofu.
- 你 男朋友 不但 帮 你 做好了 攻略 , 甚至连 飞机票 也 帮 你 买好了 。Your boyfriend not only helped you with your strategy, he even helped you buy your plane tickets.
- 在 家里 隔离的 时候, 不但 小区 出不去, 甚至连 家门 也 不 让 你 出去。When you were isolated at home, you couldn't go out of your neighbourhood, and you weren't even allowed to leave your house.
- 我 回国 这件 事情, 不但 你 知道了, 甚至连 老板 也 知道了,但是 我 不想 让 老板 知道。Not only did you know about my return to China, even my boss knew about it, but I didn't want him to know.
- 今天 参加 活动 的 人 很多,不但 有 同事, 甚至连 不 喜欢 参加 活动 的人 也 来 了。A lot of people attended the event today, not only colleagues, but even people who didn't like the event were here.
- 他 辞职 这件 事情 不但 公司 不 知道, 甚至连 他 的 父母 也 不知道。Not only did the company not know about his resignation, but even his parents did not know about it.
- 他 怎么 了? 不但 心情 不好, 甚至连 饭 也 不 想 吃。What happened to him? Not only was I in a bad mood, I didn't even want to eat.
- 我 不但 选 好 了 地址, 甚至连 奶茶 店 的 名字 也 想好了。Not only have I chosen an address, I've even decided on the name of the milk tea shop.
- 在 节假日 的时候, 不但 景区 都是 人, 甚至连 路上 也 都是 人。 During the holidays, not only the scenic spots, but also the roads were full of people.
Sources and further reading
Books