Difference between revisions of "Measure word "ge""

Line 17: Line 17:
 
<div class="liju">
 
<div class="liju">
  
* 一个人
+
* 一 <em>个</em> 人
* 两个人
+
* 两 <em>个</em> 人
* 三个苹果
+
* 三 <em>个</em> 苹果
* 一个三明治
+
* 一 <em>个</em> 三明治
* 八十个诗人
+
* 八十 <em>个</em> 诗人
  
 
</div>
 
</div>

Revision as of 07:13, 12 August 2011

The measure word 个 is the most common measure word. It can be used for any noun if you can't think of a more precise measure word. Also, for a lot of nouns, 个 is the correct measure word.

General structure

The general structure for 个 (and measure words in general) is:

Number + 个 + Noun

You can specify the quantity of any noun with this structure. Note that any noun with quantity must have a measure word in Chinese.

Some examples:

  • 苹果
  • 三明治
  • 八十 诗人

Omitting the number

If the number is one, you can omit it. This is equivalent to a or an in English, for example in "a person" or "an idiot". This is only necessary if you want to emphasise the quantity of one. Otherwise you don't need to use a measure word at all.

Some examples:

  • 他是个喜欢喝醉的人。
  • 这是个好吃的苹果。
  • 我是个英国绅士。