Difference between revisions of "Using the verb "xing""
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{{Basic Grammar|姓|A1|姓 + (Surname)|你 <em>姓</em> 什么 ？|grammar point|ASGPS9NY}} | {{Basic Grammar|姓|A1|姓 + (Surname)|你 <em>姓</em> 什么 ？|grammar point|ASGPS9NY}} | ||
{{Similar|Using the verb jiao}} | {{Similar|Using the verb jiao}} | ||
{{Similar|Introducing People}} | {{Similar|Introducing People}} | ||
Revision as of 09:20, 13 June 2012
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Structure
The verb 姓 literally means "to be surnamed" or "to have the surname". 姓 can be used to give surnames in the following structure:
Subject + 姓 + Surname
Some examples:
- 我 姓 王。
- 他 姓 李。
- 那 个 很 帅 的 男人 姓 葛。
You can also use 姓 to ask people their surnames. You could do this quite directly by saying "你姓什么？". However, the polite way to ask has a set form:
- 您贵姓？
Literally this means "What is your honourable surname?" Use this form to be polite when asking people their surnames.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (pp. 22-3) →buy
