Difference between revisions of "Indicating a characteristic with "xing""
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− | 性 can be added after a word to express a characteristic or property. This is the equivalent of adding a "-ility" or "-ness" to English words, such as turning "possible" to "possibility" or | + | 性 can be added after a word to express a characteristic or property. This is the equivalent of adding a "-ility" or "-ness" to English words, such as turning "possible" to "possibility" or “hard" to "hardness". It is also the equivalent of adding "-ic" to words, such as turing "history" to "historic". |
+ | |||
+ | == Structure == | ||
+ | |||
+ | Since this is a suffix, it can be added to the end of words, similar to [[Making words in "-ize" words with "hua"|化]] Pay attention to the words that can be used with 性. While there is no set rule on what can or cannot be used, there are trends we can look at. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Word + 性 | ||
+ | |||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Examples === | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="liju"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * 科学<em>性</em> | ||
+ | * 可能性<em>性</em> | ||
+ | * 硬性<em>性</em> | ||
+ | * 软性<em>性</em> | ||
+ | * 在 中国 的 四川 省 的 山区,发生 地震 的 可能<em>性</em> 较 大。 | ||
+ | * 本 公司 没有 硬<em>性</em> 规定,要是 你 一定 需要 出去,你 可以 出去。 | ||
+ | * 我 认为 这 种 音乐 没 有 什么 创造<em>性</em>,是 商业 化 的。 | ||
+ | |||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == Sources and further reading == | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Books === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[Contemporary Chinese 4 (当代中文4)]](p.94) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7800529371/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7800529371 →buy] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:C1 grammar points]] | ||
+ | {{Basic Grammar|性|C1|Word + 性|发生 地震 的 可能<em>性</em> 较 大。|grammar point|ASGDZIO0}} | ||
+ | {{POS|Nouns}} |
Revision as of 02:52, 2 May 2013
This article is a stub. Editors can help the Chinese Grammar Wiki by expanding it. |
性 can be added after a word to express a characteristic or property. This is the equivalent of adding a "-ility" or "-ness" to English words, such as turning "possible" to "possibility" or “hard" to "hardness". It is also the equivalent of adding "-ic" to words, such as turing "history" to "historic".
Structure
Since this is a suffix, it can be added to the end of words, similar to 化 Pay attention to the words that can be used with 性. While there is no set rule on what can or cannot be used, there are trends we can look at.
Word + 性
Examples
- 科学性
- 可能性性
- 硬性性
- 软性性
- 在 中国 的 四川 省 的 山区,发生 地震 的 可能性 较 大。
- 本 公司 没有 硬性 规定,要是 你 一定 需要 出去,你 可以 出去。
- 我 认为 这 种 音乐 没 有 什么 创造性,是 商业 化 的。