Difference between revisions of "Comparing "pingshi" and "pingchang""
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| − | {{Grammar Box}} | + | {{Grammar Box}} \r\n\r\n平时 (píngshí) and 平常 (píngcháng) look very similar (after all, they do start with 平!), and they have similar meanings of "often", but they have pretty different grammatical uses. \r\n== 平常 is used as noun ==\r\n平常 can be used as a noun. It means "in ordinary times:, as in "ordinary times I usually meet with my friends after school." \r\n=== Structure ===\r\n<div class="jiegou">\r\nSubject + 平常 + Verb \r\n</div>\r\n=== Examples ===\r\n<div class="liju"> |
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| − | == 平常 is used as noun == | ||
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| − | === Structure === | ||
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| − | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
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| − | </div> | ||
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| − | === Examples === | ||
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| − | <div class="liju"> | ||
* 我 <em>平常</em> 不 和 朋友 见面。<span class="trans">I ordinarily don't meet friends.</span> | * 我 <em>平常</em> 不 和 朋友 见面。<span class="trans">I ordinarily don't meet friends.</span> | ||
* 你 <em>平常</em> 用 QQ 聊天 吗？<span class="trans">Do you usually use QQ to chat?</span> | * 你 <em>平常</em> 用 QQ 聊天 吗？<span class="trans">Do you usually use QQ to chat?</span> | ||
| − | </div> | + | </div>\r\n== 平时 is used as noun ==\r\nWhen 平时 is used as a noun it is the same as 平常 when it is used as a noun. \r\n=== Structure ===\r\n<div class="jiegou">\r\nSubject + 平时 + Verb \r\n</div>\r\n=== Examples ===\r\n<div class="liju"> |
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| − | == 平时 is used as noun == | ||
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| − | === Structure === | ||
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| − | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
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| − | </div> | ||
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| − | === Examples === | ||
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| − | <div class="liju"> | ||
* 我们 <em>平时</em> 都 不 在 家 吃 饭，我们 在 外面 吃。<span class="trans">Most of the time, we don't eat in the house. We go out to eat.</span> | * 我们 <em>平时</em> 都 不 在 家 吃 饭，我们 在 外面 吃。<span class="trans">Most of the time, we don't eat in the house. We go out to eat.</span> | ||
* 你 <em>平时</em> 会 看 新闻 吗？<span class="trans">Will you watch the news often?</span> | * 你 <em>平时</em> 会 看 新闻 吗？<span class="trans">Will you watch the news often?</span> | ||
* 我 <em>平时</em> 不 买 这 种 很 便宜 但是 质量 很 差 的 东西。<span class="trans">I don't usually buy this kind of cheap, inferior stuff.</span> | * 我 <em>平时</em> 不 买 这 种 很 便宜 但是 质量 很 差 的 东西。<span class="trans">I don't usually buy this kind of cheap, inferior stuff.</span> | ||
| − | </div> | + | </div>\r\n== 平常 as an adjective==\r\nWhen 平常 is used as an adjective, it expresses the meaning of "common." 平时 cannot be used this way.\r\n=== Structure ===\r\n<div class="jiegou"> |
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| − | == 平常 as an adjective== | ||
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| − | === Structure === | ||
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| − | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
平常的 + Noun | 平常的 + Noun | ||
| − | </div> | + | </div>\r\n=== Examples ===\r\n<div class="liju"> |
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| − | === Examples === | ||
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| − | <div class="liju"> | ||
* 他 有 一 份 很 <em>平常</em> 的 工作，过 着 很 平常 的 生活。<span class="trans">He has a common job and lives a common lifestyle.</span> | * 他 有 一 份 很 <em>平常</em> 的 工作，过 着 很 平常 的 生活。<span class="trans">He has a common job and lives a common lifestyle.</span> | ||
* 这 是 一 种 很 <em>平常</em> 的 玻璃，不 是 什么 钻石。<span class="trans">This is just common glass. It's not a diamond.</span> | * 这 是 一 种 很 <em>平常</em> 的 玻璃，不 是 什么 钻石。<span class="trans">This is just common glass. It's not a diamond.</span> | ||
| − | </div> | + | </div>\r\n== Example dialog ==\r\n<div class="liju"> |
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| − | == Example dialog == | ||
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| − | <div class="liju"> | ||
* A: 你 <em>平时</em>/<em>平常</em> 喜欢 研究 玉 对 吗？<span class="trans">You often like to study jade, right?</span> | * A: 你 <em>平时</em>/<em>平常</em> 喜欢 研究 玉 对 吗？<span class="trans">You often like to study jade, right?</span> | ||
* B: 对 啊。<span class="trans">Correct.</span> | * B: 对 啊。<span class="trans">Correct.</span> | ||
* A: 你 帮 我 看 一下 这 块 玉 怎么 样？<span class="trans">Could you tell me about this piece of jade?</span> | * A: 你 帮 我 看 一下 这 块 玉 怎么 样？<span class="trans">Could you tell me about this piece of jade?</span> | ||
* B: 是 一 块 很 <em>平常</em> 的 玉。<span class="trans">It's a common piece of jade.</span> | * B: 是 一 块 很 <em>平常</em> 的 玉。<span class="trans">It's a common piece of jade.</span> | ||
| − | </div> | + | </div>\r\n== Sources and further reading ==\r\n=== Books === |
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| − | == Sources and further reading == | ||
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| − | === Books === | ||
*[[现代汉语八百词（增订本）]] (“平常”p. 1051) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B001198GSW/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693275&sr=8-1 →buy] | *[[现代汉语八百词（增订本）]] (“平常”p. 1051) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B001198GSW/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693275&sr=8-1 →buy] | ||
| − | *[[现代汉语八百词（增订本）]] (“平时”p. 1053) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B001198GSW/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693275&sr=8-1 →buy] | + | *[[现代汉语八百词（增订本）]] (“平时”p. 1053) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B001198GSW/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693275&sr=8-1 →buy]\r\n[[Category:grammar comparison]] |
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| − | [[Category:grammar comparison]] | ||
{{Basic Grammar|平时|B2|平时 vs 平常|他平时就喜欢研究玉，他说你的这个不是很少见的玉，只是一种很平常的玉 。|grammar point|ASGJOGGG}} | {{Basic Grammar|平时|B2|平时 vs 平常|他平时就喜欢研究玉，他说你的这个不是很少见的玉，只是一种很平常的玉 。|grammar point|ASGJOGGG}} | ||
{{Rel char|平常}} | {{Rel char|平常}} | ||
Revision as of 06:12, 26 November 2013
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\r\n\r\n平时 (píngshí) and 平常 (píngcháng) look very similar (after all, they do start with 平!), and they have similar meanings of "often", but they have pretty different grammatical uses. \r\n== 平常 is used as noun ==\r\n平常 can be used as a noun. It means "in ordinary times:, as in "ordinary times I usually meet with my friends after school." \r\n=== Structure ===\r\n
\r\nSubject + 平常 + Verb \r\n
\r\n=== Examples ===\r\n
- 我 平常 不 和 朋友 见面。I ordinarily don't meet friends.
- 你 平常 用 QQ 聊天 吗？Do you usually use QQ to chat?
\r\n== 平时 is used as noun ==\r\nWhen 平时 is used as a noun it is the same as 平常 when it is used as a noun. \r\n=== Structure ===\r\n
\r\nSubject + 平时 + Verb \r\n
\r\n=== Examples ===\r\n
- 我们 平时 都 不 在 家 吃 饭，我们 在 外面 吃。Most of the time, we don't eat in the house. We go out to eat.
- 你 平时 会 看 新闻 吗？Will you watch the news often?
- 我 平时 不 买 这 种 很 便宜 但是 质量 很 差 的 东西。I don't usually buy this kind of cheap, inferior stuff.
\r\n== 平常 as an adjective==\r\nWhen 平常 is used as an adjective, it expresses the meaning of "common." 平时 cannot be used this way.\r\n=== Structure ===\r\n
平常的 + Noun
\r\n=== Examples ===\r\n
- 他 有 一 份 很 平常 的 工作，过 着 很 平常 的 生活。He has a common job and lives a common lifestyle.
- 这 是 一 种 很 平常 的 玻璃，不 是 什么 钻石。This is just common glass. It's not a diamond.
\r\n== Example dialog ==\r\n
- A: 你 平时/平常 喜欢 研究 玉 对 吗？You often like to study jade, right?
- B: 对 啊。Correct.
- A: 你 帮 我 看 一下 这 块 玉 怎么 样？Could you tell me about this piece of jade?
- B: 是 一 块 很 平常 的 玉。It's a common piece of jade.
\r\n== Sources and further reading ==\r\n=== Books ===
- 现代汉语八百词（增订本） (“平常”p. 1051) →buy
- 现代汉语八百词（增订本） (“平时”p. 1053) →buy\r\n
