Difference between revisions of "Expressing "in this way" with "zheyang""
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[[Category:**URGENT**]] | [[Category:**URGENT**]] | ||
− | 这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of | + | 这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of a phrase to express "this way" or "in this way." |
== Common Use of 这样 == | == Common Use of 这样 == | ||
+ | |||
+ | This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," another way of expressing "so that." | ||
=== Structure === | === Structure === | ||
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<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
− | + | Condition, 这样 + Result / Purpose | |
</div> | </div> | ||
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* 你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,<em>这样</em> 对 身体 更 好。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō chī shūcài, <em>zhèyàng</em> duì shēntǐ hǎo. </span> <span class="trans">You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way. </span> | * 你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,<em>这样</em> 对 身体 更 好。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō chī shūcài, <em>zhèyàng</em> duì shēntǐ hǎo. </span> <span class="trans">You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way. </span> | ||
* 你 要 多 说,只有 <em>这样</em> 才 能 练习 口语。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō shuō, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> cái néng liànxí kǒuyǔ. </span> <span class="trans">You need to speak more. Only this way can you practice speaking Chinese. </span> | * 你 要 多 说,只有 <em>这样</em> 才 能 练习 口语。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō shuō, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> cái néng liànxí kǒuyǔ. </span> <span class="trans">You need to speak more. Only this way can you practice speaking Chinese. </span> | ||
− | * 你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 <em>这样</em> 他 才 知道 怎么 做。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào ràng tā zìjǐ zuò, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> tā cái zhīdào zěnme | + | * 你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 <em>这样</em> 他 才 知道 怎么 做。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào ràng tā zìjǐ zuò, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> tā cái zhīdào zěnme zuò. </span> <span class="trans">You should let him do it by himself. Only in this way can he know how to do it. </span> |
</div> | </div> | ||
== Using 这样的话 to Mean "if This Is the Case" == | == Using 这样的话 to Mean "if This Is the Case" == | ||
+ | |||
+ | This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," as in if we do it this way, the 的话 giving the pattern more of an "if" flavor. | ||
=== Structure === | === Structure === | ||
+ | |||
+ | To make the "if" even more explicit, you can even add 如果是 before 这样. | ||
<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> |
Revision as of 06:17, 23 April 2017
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这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of a phrase to express "this way" or "in this way."
Contents
Common Use of 这样
This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," another way of expressing "so that."
Structure
Condition, 这样 + Result / Purpose
Examples
- 我们 还是 坐 地铁 吧, 这样 更 方便。We'd better take the metro. It's more convenient this way.
- 你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,这样 对 身体 更 好。You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way.
- 你 要 多 说,只有 这样 才 能 练习 口语。You need to speak more. Only this way can you practice speaking Chinese.
- 你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 这样 他 才 知道 怎么 做。You should let him do it by himself. Only in this way can he know how to do it.
Using 这样的话 to Mean "if This Is the Case"
This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," as in if we do it this way, the 的话 giving the pattern more of an "if" flavor.
Structure
To make the "if" even more explicit, you can even add 如果是 before 这样.
(如果是 + )这样的话,……
Examples
- 这样 的话,你 还 怕 什么 呢?What are you afraid of in this case?
- 如果 是 这样 的话,我 觉得 你们 需要 更多 的 帮助。If this is the case, I think you need to get more help.
- 如果 不 是 这样 的话,那 你 为什么 生 我 的 气?If this is not the case, then why are you mad at me?
- 如果 不 是 这样 的话,你 还 有 什么 更 好 的 解释?If this is not the case, do you have a better explanation?
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Short-term Spoken Chinese: Elementary (汉语口语速成基础篇) (pp. 15) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed) (pp. 71 - 2) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4) (pp. 103) →buy