Difference between revisions of "Measure words for verbs"
Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
*去 过 两 <em>次</em> <span class="pinyin">qù guo liǎng <em>cì</em></span><span class="trans">have been there twice.</span> | *去 过 两 <em>次</em> <span class="pinyin">qù guo liǎng <em>cì</em></span><span class="trans">have been there twice.</span> | ||
− | *说 了 很 多 <em>次</em | + | *说 了 很 多 <em>次</em> <span class="trans">have said it many times.</span> |
*读 两 <em>遍</em> <span class="trans">Read it twice.</span> | *读 两 <em>遍</em> <span class="trans">Read it twice.</span> | ||
*已经 听 了 十几 <em>遍</em> <span class="trans">have already listened to it ten times.</span> | *已经 听 了 十几 <em>遍</em> <span class="trans">have already listened to it ten times.</span> | ||
*打 了 三 <em>下</em><span class="pinyin">dǎ le sān <em>xià</em></span><span class="trans">Hit | *打 了 三 <em>下</em><span class="pinyin">dǎ le sān <em>xià</em></span><span class="trans">Hit | ||
three times.</span> | three times.</span> | ||
− | *拍 它 几 <em>下</em> <span class="pinyin">pāi | + | *拍 它 几 <em>下</em> <span class="pinyin">pāi <em>xià</em></span><span class="trans">Pat it a few times.</span> |
</div> | </div> |
Revision as of 03:50, 27 July 2017
-
Level
-
Similar to
-
Used for
-
Keywords
When a verb is done more than once, it also requires a measure word to accompany it. This way the measure word is acting as a way to count the frequency or re-occurrence of an action.
Structure
Verb + Number + Measure Word
The grammar pattern is very similar to English. For example, "看三次" and "saw three times" mirror each other in structure. In Chinese sentences, these measure words can either come after the verb (as a complement) or before the word (as an adverb). You should also know that, like nouns, some verbs have special measure words to go with them. The basic verbal measure word, however, is 次.
Examples
- 去 过 两 次 have been there twice.
- 说 了 很 多 次 have said it many times.
- 读 两 遍 Read it twice.
- 已经 听 了 十几 遍 have already listened to it ten times.
- 打 了 三 下Hit
three times.
- 拍 它 几 下 Pat it a few times.