Difference between revisions of "Expressing "every time" with "mei" and "dou""
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每⋯⋯都⋯⋯ (měi... dōu...) is a pattern used to express "every time," even though the phrase 每次 (měi cì) may not be explicitly used. | 每⋯⋯都⋯⋯ (měi... dōu...) is a pattern used to express "every time," even though the phrase 每次 (měi cì) may not be explicitly used. | ||
− | == | + | == Simple Pattern == |
− | You should already be familiar with how [[每]] and [[都]] work together. In this grammar structure, the focus is on what happens '''''every time''' a certain action is done'' | + | === Structure === |
+ | |||
+ | You should already be familiar with how [[每]] and [[都]] work together. In this grammar structure, the focus is on what happens '''''every time''' a certain action is done.'' | ||
<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
+ | Subj. + 每次 + [Verb Phrase 1] + 都 + [Verb Phrase 2] | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Examples === | ||
− | + | <div class="liju"> | |
+ | *小时候 <em>每次</em> <strong>过年</strong> 奶奶 <em>都</em> 给 我 红包 。<span class="trans">When I was young, every time we celebrate CNY, grandma gave me a red packet.</span> | ||
+ | *我 <em>每次</em> <strong>经过 这 家 店 </strong> <em>都</em> 要 进去 看看 。<span class="trans">Every time I pass this shop, I go inside and take a look.</span> | ||
+ | *她 <em>每次</em> <strong>出去 吃饭</strong> <em>都</em> 要 拍照 。 <span class="pinyin">Tā <em>měi cì</em> <strong>chūqù chīfàn</strong> <em>dōu</em> yào pāizhào.</span><span class="trans">Every time she eats out, she takes photos.</span> | ||
+ | *<em>每次</em> <strong>编辑</strong> <em>都</em> 要 保存 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Měicì</em> <strong>biānjí</strong> <em>dōu</em> yào bǎocún.</span><<span class="trans">Every time you edit, save it.</span> | ||
+ | *我 <em>每次</em> <strong>玩 这个 游戏</strong> <em>都</em> 输 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>měicì</em> <strong>wán zhège yóuxì</strong> <em>dōu</em> shū.</span><span class="trans">Every time I play this game, I lose.</span> | ||
+ | *我 姐姐 <em>每次</em> <strong>换 工作</strong> ,<em>都</em> 要 搬家 。 <span class="pinyin">Wǒ jiějie <em>měi cì</em> <strong>huàn</strong> gōngzuò <em>dōu</em> yào bānjiā.</span><span class="trans">Every time my elder sister starts a new job, she moves.</span> | ||
+ | *他 <em>每次</em> <strong>遇到</strong> 生词 <em>都</em> 要 查 字典 。 <span class="trans">Every time he comes across a new word, he looks it up in the dictionary.</span> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Every == | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Structure === | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
+ | Subj. + 每 + [Period of Time] + [Verb Phrase] | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
− | + | *我 <em>每</em> <strong>两 年</strong> <em>换</em> 一 个 手机 。<span class="trans">I buy a new cell phone every two years.</span> | |
− | * | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
</div> | </div> | ||
− | ==See also== | + | == See also == |
*[[Pronoun "mei" for "every"]] | *[[Pronoun "mei" for "every"]] |
Revision as of 07:34, 9 October 2017
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Keywords
每⋯⋯都⋯⋯ (měi... dōu...) is a pattern used to express "every time," even though the phrase 每次 (měi cì) may not be explicitly used.
Contents
Simple Pattern
Structure
You should already be familiar with how 每 and 都 work together. In this grammar structure, the focus is on what happens every time a certain action is done.
Subj. + 每次 + [Verb Phrase 1] + 都 + [Verb Phrase 2]
Examples
- 小时候 每次 过年 奶奶 都 给 我 红包 。When I was young, every time we celebrate CNY, grandma gave me a red packet.
- 我 每次 经过 这 家 店 都 要 进去 看看 。Every time I pass this shop, I go inside and take a look.
- 她 每次 出去 吃饭 都 要 拍照 。 Every time she eats out, she takes photos.
- 每次 编辑 都 要 保存 。Every time you edit, save it. <
- 我 每次 玩 这个 游戏 都 输 。Every time I play this game, I lose.
- 我 姐姐 每次 换 工作 ,都 要 搬家 。 Every time my elder sister starts a new job, she moves.
- 他 每次 遇到 生词 都 要 查 字典 。 Every time he comes across a new word, he looks it up in the dictionary.
Every
Structure
Subj. + 每 + [Period of Time] + [Verb Phrase]
Examples
- 我 每 两 年 换 一 个 手机 。I buy a new cell phone every two years.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition (pp. 87-8) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (pp. 267) →buy
- Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide (pp. 284-5) →buy