Difference between revisions of "Expressing "from" with "cong... zhong""
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+ | {{Grammar Box}} | ||
+ | 从……中 (cóng... zhōng) is another way to express "from," and differs from the similar 从……到 (cóng... dào) which expresses "from" in relation to time and place. 从……中 tells a source of information, and then tells what knowledge, information, or experience was gained from it. | ||
− | + | == Structure == | |
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<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
− | 从 + | + | 从 + Source + 中 + Result |
</div> | </div> | ||
− | + | The result is the knowledge, information, or experience gained from the "source." | |
− | The result is | ||
== Examples == | == Examples == | ||
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
− | + | * 我 <em>从</em> 书 <em>中</em> 学习 了 很 多 知识 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>cóng</em> shū <em>zhōng</em> xuéxí le hěn duō zhīshi.</span><span class="trans">I learned a lot from the book.</span class="trans"> | |
− | * 我<em>从</em>书<em>中</em> | + | *我们 <em>从</em> 聊天 <em>中</em> 知道 小王 不 喜欢 咖啡 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen <em>cóng</em> liáotiān <em>zhōng</em> zhīdào Xiǎo Wáng bù xǐhuan kāfēi.</span><span class="trans">We know from chatting that Xiao Wang doesn't like coffee. </span class="trans"> |
− | *我们<em>从</em>聊天<em>中</em> | + | *<em>从</em> 这 件 事 <em>中</em> 小王 明白 了 诚实 的 重要 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Cóng</em> zhè jiàn shì <em>zhōng</em> Xiǎo Wáng míngbai le chéngshí de zhòngyào.</span><span class="trans">Xiao Wang knows the importance of honesty from this matter.</span class="trans"> |
− | *<em>从</em> | + | *<em>从</em> 老 房子 <em>中</em> 我们 找 出来 很 多 九十 年代 的 东西。<span class="pinyin"><em>Cóng</em> lǎo fángzi <em>zhōng</em> wǒmen zhǎo chūlai hěn duō jiǔshí niándài de dōngxi.</span><span class="trans">We found a lot of stuff from the nineties in the old house.</span> |
− | + | *<em>从</em> 电话 <em>中</em> 我 听出 他 不 是 很 开心 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Cóng</em> diànhuà <em>zhōng</em> wǒ tīng chū tā bù shì hěn kāixīn.</span><span class="trans">I could tell from the phone that he wasn't very happy.</span> | |
+ | *丽丽 <em>从</em> 微信 <em>中</em> 发现 了 她 丈夫 和 别的 女人 聊天 。<span class="pinyin">Lìlì <em>cóng</em> Wēixìn <em>zhōng</em> fāxiàn le tā zhàngfu hé biéde nǚrén liáotiān.</span><span class="trans">Lili found out from WeChat that her husband was talking to another woman.</span> | ||
+ | *我 <em>从</em> 文章 <em>中</em> 找到 一 个 错误 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>cóng</em> wénzhāng <em>zhōng</em> zhǎodào yī gè cuòwù.</span><span class="trans">I found an error in the article.</span> | ||
+ | *我 <em>从</em> 这 次 旅行 <em>中</em> 学习 了 很 多 道理 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>cóng</em> zhè cì lǚxíng <em>zhōng</em> xuéxí le hěn duō dàolǐ.</span><span class="trans">I've learned a lot of things from this trip.</span> | ||
+ | *<em>从</em> 这 杯 水 <em>中</em> 你 能 看到 什么 ?<span class="pinyin"><em>Cóng</em> zhè bēi shuǐ <em>zhōng</em> nǐ néng kāndào shénme?</span><span class="trans">What do you see in this glass of water?</span> | ||
+ | *<em>从</em> 这 次 的 比赛 <em>中</em> 我 收获 了 友谊 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Cóng</em> zhè cì de bǐsài <em>zhōng</em> wǒ shōuhuò le yǒuyì.</span><span class="trans">I gained a lot of friendship from this competition.</span> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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{{Source|Anything Goes (无所不谈)|8}} | {{Source|Anything Goes (无所不谈)|8}} | ||
+ | [[Category:B2 grammar points]] | ||
+ | {{Used for|Expressing from}} | ||
+ | {{Used for|Explaining}} | ||
+ | {{Basic Grammar|从|B2|从 + noun + 中 + result| 我<em>从</em> 书<em>中</em>学习了很多知识。|grammar point|ASGEB7F5}} | ||
+ | {{Rel char|中}} | ||
+ | {{Similar|Expressing "from… to…" with "cong… dao…"}} | ||
+ | {{Structure|Sentence Patterns}} | ||
+ | {{Translation|from}} |
Latest revision as of 02:57, 29 December 2020
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Keywords
从……中 (cóng... zhōng) is another way to express "from," and differs from the similar 从……到 (cóng... dào) which expresses "from" in relation to time and place. 从……中 tells a source of information, and then tells what knowledge, information, or experience was gained from it.
Structure
从 + Source + 中 + Result
The result is the knowledge, information, or experience gained from the "source."
Examples
- 我 从 书 中 学习 了 很 多 知识 。I learned a lot from the book.
- 我们 从 聊天 中 知道 小王 不 喜欢 咖啡 。We know from chatting that Xiao Wang doesn't like coffee.
- 从 这 件 事 中 小王 明白 了 诚实 的 重要 。Xiao Wang knows the importance of honesty from this matter.
- 从 老 房子 中 我们 找 出来 很 多 九十 年代 的 东西。We found a lot of stuff from the nineties in the old house.
- 从 电话 中 我 听出 他 不 是 很 开心 。I could tell from the phone that he wasn't very happy.
- 丽丽 从 微信 中 发现 了 她 丈夫 和 别的 女人 聊天 。Lili found out from WeChat that her husband was talking to another woman.
- 我 从 文章 中 找到 一 个 错误 。I found an error in the article.
- 我 从 这 次 旅行 中 学习 了 很 多 道理 。I've learned a lot of things from this trip.
- 从 这 杯 水 中 你 能 看到 什么 ?What do you see in this glass of water?
- 从 这 次 的 比赛 中 我 收获 了 友谊 。I gained a lot of friendship from this competition.