Difference between revisions of "Expressing experiences with verbs"

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The [[aspect particle]] 过 is used to indicate that an '''action has been experienced''' in the past. The structure is:
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#REDIRECT [[Expressing experiences with "guo"]]
 
 
<div class="jiegou">
 
 
 
Subject + Verb + 过 + Object
 
 
 
</div>
 
 
 
What this expresses is that the verb ''has been'' done at least once before, without specifying a particular time. 过 is used to talk about whether something has ''ever'' happened - whether it ''has been experienced''.
 
 
 
Some examples:
 
 
 
<div class="liju">
 
 
 
* 我 去 <em>过</em> 中国。
 
* 他 吃 <em>过</em> 小笼包。
 
* 你 看 <em>过</em> 那 个 人 吗?
 
 
 
</div>
 
 
 
== Negating a 过 sentence ==
 
 
 
Because 过 is used to talk about past actions, it should be [[Negation of past actions|negated with 没]]. The structure is:
 
 
 
<div class="jiegou">
 
 
 
Subject + 没 + Verb + 过 + Object
 
 
 
</div>
 
 
 
Some examples:
 
 
 
<div class="liju">
 
 
 
* 我 <em>没</em> 去 <strong>过</strong> 中国。
 
* 他 <em>没</em> 听 <strong>过</strong> 这 首 歌。
 
* 你 <em>没</em> 尝 <strong>过</strong> 这 种 啤酒。
 
 
 
</div>
 

Latest revision as of 09:03, 10 September 2012