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| − | "A1" is the first level, as defined by the European Common Framework, which is used on this Chinese Grammar Wiki. For more information on the levels used here, see the [[Grammar Points by Level]] page.
| + | #REDIRECT [[A1 grammar points]] |
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| − | == Basics ==
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| − | {| border="0" cellpadding="10"
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| − | |width="50%"|Grammar Point (English)
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| − | |width="20%"|Pattern
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| − | |width="30%"|Examples
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| − | |Basic Sentence Order || N + [V + Obj.] || 我爱你。
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| − | |Connecting Nouns with "''shi''" || A + 是 + B || 我是学生。
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| − | |Simple "Noun + Adjective" Sentences || N + 很 + Adj || 我很饿。
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| − | |Expressing "Excessively" || 太 + Adj + 了 || 太好了!
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| − | |}
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| − | == Question Forms ==
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| − | {| border="0" cellpadding="10"
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| − | |width="50%"|Grammar Point (English)
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| − | |width="20%"|Pattern
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| − | |width="30%"|Examples
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| − | |Placement of Question Words || 什么 / 什么时候 / 谁 / 哪儿 / 为什么 / 怎么 || 你是谁？你在哪儿？
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| − | |Offering Choices as a Question || A + 还是 + B ? || 你要茶还是咖啡?
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| − | |Yes/No Questions with "''ma''" || ...吗? || 你爱我吗?
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| − | |"Verb-Not-Verb" and "Adjective-NotAdjective" Questions || V + 不 + V / Adj + 不 + Adj || 你爱不爱我?
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| − | |Tag Questions with "''ma''" || ⋯是吗?, ⋯对吗?, ⋯好吗? || 我们喝茶,好吗?
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| − | |Tag Questions with "''bu''" || ⋯是不是?, 对不对?, ⋯好不好? || 我们喝茶,好不好?
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| − | |}
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| − | == Numbers ==
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| − | {| border="0" cellpadding="10"
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| − | |width="50%"|Grammar Point (English)
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| − | |width="20%"|Pattern
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| − | |width="30%"|Examples
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| − | |Structure of Numbers || Number + [Unit] || 三百五十九。
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| − | |Use of "''er''" and "''liang''" for "Two" || 二/两 || 两个人。二十二。
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| − | |Structure of Dates || Number + 年 + Number + 月 + Number + 号/日 || 今天2011年11月11日。
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| − | |Structure of Days of the Week || 星期/礼拜 + Number || 今天星期三。
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| − | |Structure of Times || Number + 点(种) || 现在十一点。
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| − | |All-Purpose Measure Word "''ge''" || Number + 个 + N || 一个人。
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| − | |}
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| − | == Verbs ==
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| − | {| border="0" cellpadding="10"
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| − | |width="50%"|Grammar Point (English)
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| − | |width="20%"|Pattern
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| − | |width="30%"|Examples
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| − | |Using the Verb "''jiao''" || 叫 + [Name] || 你的名字叫什么？
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| − | |Using the Verb "''xing''" || 姓 + [Surname] || 你姓什么？
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| − | |Using the Verb "''qu''" || 去 + [Place] || 你去哪儿？
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| − | |Standard Negation || 不 + V / 不 + Adj || 我不爱你。
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| − | |Negation of Actions in the Past || 没 + V / 没有 + V || 我没去。
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| − | |Special Negation: "do not have" || 没 + 有 || 我没有钱。
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| − | |Special "Verb-Not-Verb" Exception: "to have" || 有 + 没 + 有 || 你有没有咖啡?
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| − | |Verbing Briefly || V + 一下 || 你看一下。
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| − | |Wanting to do Something with "''yao''" || 要 + V || 我要吃饭。
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| − | |"How" to Do Something || 怎么 + V ? || 怎么去?
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| − | |Expressing Existence with "''you''" || Place + 有⋯ || 这里有咖啡。
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| − | |Expressing a Learned Skill || 会 + V || 我会说中文。
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| − | |Expressing Permission || 可以 + V || 你可以去。
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| − | |Expressing Ability or Possibility || 能 + V || 我能买吗?
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| − | |Expressing Existence in a Place || 在 + Place || 老师在上海。
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| − | |}
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| − | == Particles ==
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| − | {| border="0" cellpadding="10"
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| − | |width="50%"|Grammar Point (English)
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| − | |width="20%"|Pattern
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| − | |width="30%"|Examples
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| − | |Questions with "''ne''" || ⋯呢? || 你呢?
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| − | |Suggestions with "''ba''" || ⋯吧 || 我们走吧。
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| − | |Expressing Possession || N1 + 的 + N2 || 我的老师
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| − | |Expressing Possession: Special Cases || N1 + N2 || 我妈妈
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| − | |Expressing Experiences with Verbs || V + 过 || 我去过。
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| − | |The "Also" Adverb || 也 + V / 也 + Adj || 我也爱你。
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| − | |The "All" Adverb || 都 + V / 都 + Adj || 我们都爱你。
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| − | |}
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