Difference between revisions of "Expressing "would rather" with "ningke""

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Again, the speaker is choosing between two options, but this time places the preferable option first.
 
Again, the speaker is choosing between two options, but this time places the preferable option first.
  
== Examples ==
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=== Examples ===
  
 
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</div>
  
===Common Form 2===
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==Common Form 2==
  
== Structure 3 ==
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=== Structure 3 ===
  
 
In this construction 宁可 is used a little differently:
 
In this construction 宁可 is used a little differently:
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Here the speaker must pay a price in order to complete or gain something, a bit like "even though X, I'm still willing to do Y"
 
Here the speaker must pay a price in order to complete or gain something, a bit like "even though X, I'm still willing to do Y"
  
== Examples ==
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=== Examples ===
  
 
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==Used with 与其==
 
==Used with 与其==
  
=== Structure 4===
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=== Structure===
  
 
It can be used with 与其 to form the following construction:
 
It can be used with 与其 to form the following construction:
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Here, the speaker is choosing the better of two unfavorable situations.
 
Here, the speaker is choosing the better of two unfavorable situations.
  
=== Examples ==
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=== Examples ===
  
 
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== See Also ==
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== See also ==
  
 
== Sources and further reading ==
 
== Sources and further reading ==

Revision as of 03:14, 18 October 2012

宁可 is used where the speaker wants to compare two unfavorable options, and choose a "unfavorable option" over a "most unfavorable option". It is the same as 宁愿.

Basic Form

Structure

First of all,宁可 can used alone in the following structure:

Subject + 宁可 + [preferable option]

Examples

  • 我 不 想 吃 肯德基,我 宁可 不 吃饭。
  • 这 个 地方 太 脏 了,我 宁可 没 地方 住。

Common Form 1

Structure

This construction puts 宁可 at the beginning of the sentence followed by "也不"

宁可 + unfavorable option + 也不 most unfavorable option

Again, the speaker is choosing between two options, but this time places the preferable option first.

Examples

  • 宁可 没有 朋友,也不 乱 交 朋友。
  • 宁可 得 癌症,也不 戒烟。

Common Form 2

Structure 3

In this construction 宁可 is used a little differently:

宁可 + unfavorable action + 也要 + the thing the speaker wishes to gain.

Here the speaker must pay a price in order to complete or gain something, a bit like "even though X, I'm still willing to do Y"

Examples

  • 宁可 几 天 不 睡觉,也要 完成 这个 项目。
  • 宁可 不 买 房,也要 环球 旅行。
  • 宁可 不 愿 放弃 !

Used with 与其

Structure

It can be used with 与其 to form the following construction:

与其 + most unfavorable option + 宁可 + unfavorable option

Here, the speaker is choosing the better of two unfavorable situations.

Examples

  • 与其 去 求 别人,我 宁可 自食其力。
  • 与其 失去 双腿,我 宁可 保守 治疗。

See also

Sources and further reading

Books

HSK5