Difference between revisions of "Expressing "related to..." with "you guan de""

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*我 和 他 分手了, <em>跟</em> 他 <em>有关的</em> 事情 我 都 不 想 知道。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ hé tā fēnshǒu le, <em></em> tā <em>yǒuguān de</em> shìqíng wǒ dōu bù xiǎng zhīdào.</span><span class="trans">We broke up, I don't want to know anything related to him.</span>
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*我 和 他 分手了, <em>跟</em> 他 <em>有关的</em> 事情 我 都 不 想 知道。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ hé tā fēnshǒu le, <em>gēn</em> tā <em>yǒuguān de</em> shìqíng wǒ dōu bù xiǎng zhīdào.</span><span class="trans">We broke up, I don't want to know anything related to him.</span>
*他 对 中国 很 感兴趣, <em>跟</em> 中国 <em>有关的</em> 故事 他 都 很 感兴趣。 <span class="pinyin">Tā duì Zhōngguó hěn gǎn xìngqù, <em></em> Zhōngguó <em>yǒuguān de</em> gùshì tā dōu hěn gǎn xìngqù. </span><span class="trans">He is very interested in China, he is interested in anything related to Chinese history. </span>
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*他 对 中国 很 感兴趣, <em>跟</em> 中国 <em>有关的</em> 故事 他 都 很 感兴趣。 <span class="pinyin">Tā duì Zhōngguó hěn gǎn xìngqù, <em>gēn</em> Zhōngguó <em>yǒuguān de</em> gùshì tā dōu hěn gǎn xìngqù. </span><span class="trans">He is very interested in China, he is interested in anything related to Chinese history. </span>
*<em>和</em> 这个 项目 <em>有关的</em> 资料 都 需要 保密。 <span class="pinyin"><em></em> zhège xiàngmù <em>yǒuguān de</em> zīliào dōu xūyào bǎomì.</span><span class="trans">Any information related to this project needs to be kept confidential.</span>
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*<em>和</em> 这个 项目 <em>有关的</em> 资料 都 需要 保密。 <span class="pinyin"><em></em> zhège xiàngmù <em>yǒuguān de</em> zīliào dōu xūyào bǎomì.</span><span class="trans">Any information related to this project needs to be kept confidential.</span>
*<em>和</em> 这个 人 <em>有关的</em> 一切,我 都 想 了解。<span class="pinyin"><em></em> zhège rén <em>yǒuguān de</em> yīqiè, wǒ dōu xiǎng liǎojiě.</span><span class="trans">I want to know everything about this person.</span>  
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*<em>和</em> 这个 人 <em>有关的</em> 一切,我 都 想 了解。<span class="pinyin"><em></em> zhège rén <em>yǒuguān de</em> yīqiè, wǒ dōu xiǎng liǎojiě.</span><span class="trans">I want to know everything about this person.</span>  
 
*<em>与</em> 游戏 <em>有关的</em> 活动,我 都 想 参加。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> yóuxì <em>yǒuguān de</em> huódòng, wǒ dōu xiǎng cānjiā.</span><span class="trans">I would like to participate in any activity related to the game.</span>
 
*<em>与</em> 游戏 <em>有关的</em> 活动,我 都 想 参加。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> yóuxì <em>yǒuguān de</em> huódòng, wǒ dōu xiǎng cānjiā.</span><span class="trans">I would like to participate in any activity related to the game.</span>
 
*他 为了 追 小丽,了解 了 很多 <em>与</em> 小丽 <em>有关的</em> 事情。<span class="pinyin">Tā wèile zhuī Xiǎo lì, liǎojiě le hěn duō <em>yú</em> Xiǎo lì <em>yǒuguān de</em> shìqing.</span><span class="trans">He has learned a lot of things about Xiao Li in order to chase her.</span>
 
*他 为了 追 小丽,了解 了 很多 <em>与</em> 小丽 <em>有关的</em> 事情。<span class="pinyin">Tā wèile zhuī Xiǎo lì, liǎojiě le hěn duō <em>yú</em> Xiǎo lì <em>yǒuguān de</em> shìqing.</span><span class="trans">He has learned a lot of things about Xiao Li in order to chase her.</span>
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*<em>与</em> 疫苗 <em>有关的</em> 研究 已经 开始 了。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> yìmiáo <em>yǒuguān de</em> yánjiū yǐjīng kāishǐ le.</span><span class="trans">Research on the vaccine has already begun.</span>
 
*<em>与</em> 疫苗 <em>有关的</em> 研究 已经 开始 了。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> yìmiáo <em>yǒuguān de</em> yánjiū yǐjīng kāishǐ le.</span><span class="trans">Research on the vaccine has already begun.</span>
 
*<em>与</em> 虾 <em>有关的</em> 食物 我 都 不能 吃,因为 我 对 虾 过敏。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> xiā <em>yǒuguān de</em> shíwù wǒ dōu bù néng chī, yīnwèi wǒ duì xiā guòmǐn.</span><span class="trans">I can't eat any food related to shrimp because I'm allergic to shrimp.</span>
 
*<em>与</em> 虾 <em>有关的</em> 食物 我 都 不能 吃,因为 我 对 虾 过敏。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> xiā <em>yǒuguān de</em> shíwù wǒ dōu bù néng chī, yīnwèi wǒ duì xiā guòmǐn.</span><span class="trans">I can't eat any food related to shrimp because I'm allergic to shrimp.</span>
*<em>与</em> 总统 <em>无关的</em> 采访 因为 时间 问题 被 取消 了。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> zǒngtǒng <em>yǒuguān de</em> cǎifǎng yīnwèi shíjiān wèntí bèi qǔxiāo le.</span><span class="trans">The interview with the President was cancelled due to time constraints.</span>
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*<em>与</em> 总统 <em>无关的</em> 采访 因为 时间 问题 被 取消 了。<span class="pinyin"><em>Yú</em> zǒngtǒng <em>wúguān de</em> cǎifǎng yīnwèi shíjiān wèntí bèi qǔxiāo le.</span><span class="trans">The interview with the President was cancelled due to time constraints.</span>
 
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Revision as of 01:12, 2 December 2020

It is important to express one thing in relation to another, and the "与……有关的" (yǔ……yǒuguān de) structure accomplishes this by linking the subject before 与 (yǔ) and the one after 与 (yǔ) together by using 有关 (yǒuguān)

Structure

与 + topic/subj. + 有关的 + noun.

Examples

  • 我 和 他 分手了, 有关的 事情 我 都 不 想 知道。Wǒ hé tā fēnshǒu le, gēnyǒuguān de shìqíng wǒ dōu bù xiǎng zhīdào.We broke up, I don't want to know anything related to him.
  • 他 对 中国 很 感兴趣, 中国 有关的 故事 他 都 很 感兴趣。 Tā duì Zhōngguó hěn gǎn xìngqù, gēn Zhōngguó yǒuguān de gùshì tā dōu hěn gǎn xìngqù. He is very interested in China, he is interested in anything related to Chinese history.
  • 这个 项目 有关的 资料 都 需要 保密。 zhège xiàngmù yǒuguān de zīliào dōu xūyào bǎomì.Any information related to this project needs to be kept confidential.
  • 这个 人 有关的 一切,我 都 想 了解。 zhège rén yǒuguān de yīqiè, wǒ dōu xiǎng liǎojiě.I want to know everything about this person.
  • 游戏 有关的 活动,我 都 想 参加。 yóuxì yǒuguān de huódòng, wǒ dōu xiǎng cānjiā.I would like to participate in any activity related to the game.
  • 他 为了 追 小丽,了解 了 很多 小丽 有关的 事情。Tā wèile zhuī Xiǎo lì, liǎojiě le hěn duō Xiǎo lì yǒuguān de shìqing.He has learned a lot of things about Xiao Li in order to chase her.
  • 恐龙 有关的 问题,你 都 可以 问 他,他 都 知道。 kǒnglóng yǒuguān de wèntí, nǐ dōu kěyǐ wèn tā, tā dōu zhīdào.You can ask him questions about dinosaurs, and he knows everything.
  • 疫苗 有关的 研究 已经 开始 了。 yìmiáo yǒuguān de yánjiū yǐjīng kāishǐ le.Research on the vaccine has already begun.
  • 有关的 食物 我 都 不能 吃,因为 我 对 虾 过敏。 xiā yǒuguān de shíwù wǒ dōu bù néng chī, yīnwèi wǒ duì xiā guòmǐn.I can't eat any food related to shrimp because I'm allergic to shrimp.
  • 总统 无关的 采访 因为 时间 问题 被 取消 了。 zǒngtǒng wúguān de cǎifǎng yīnwèi shíjiān wèntí bèi qǔxiāo le.The interview with the President was cancelled due to time constraints.

Sources and further reading

Books

HSK5