Difference between revisions of "Expressing the self-evident with "ma""

Line 1: Line 1:
 +
{{Grammar Box}}
 +
 
The particle 嘛 (ma) is a sentence-final particle identical in pronunciation to the simple [[Yes - no questions with ma|"yes/no question" particle 吗 (ma)]] you learned back in the day, but with a rather different function.  It can be used when the speaker feels what he is saying is obvious (from his point of view).
 
The particle 嘛 (ma) is a sentence-final particle identical in pronunciation to the simple [[Yes - no questions with ma|"yes/no question" particle 吗 (ma)]] you learned back in the day, but with a rather different function.  It can be used when the speaker feels what he is saying is obvious (from his point of view).
  
Line 57: Line 59:
 
[[Category:B1 grammar points]]
 
[[Category:B1 grammar points]]
 
[[Category:Particles]]
 
[[Category:Particles]]
 +
{{Similar|Yes-no questions with ma}}
 +
{{Basic Grammar|嘛|B1|……嘛|她 是 女孩子 <em>嘛</em>。当然 喜欢 花。|grammar point|ASGVMC4B}}

Revision as of 07:07, 13 June 2012

The particle 嘛 (ma) is a sentence-final particle identical in pronunciation to the simple "yes/no question" particle 吗 (ma) you learned back in the day, but with a rather different function. It can be used when the speaker feels what he is saying is obvious (from his point of view).

Sentence-Final Structure

Statement + 嘛

Examples

  • 你的 妹妹 很 漂亮
  • 中国 人口 很 多
  • 美国人 很 开放

Topic-Marking Structure

An alternate form is:

Topic + 嘛, + Statement

This basically allows the speaker to state the topic, then gather his thoughts before making a comment on it. In this pattern, the following comment may or may not be one the speaker feels is obvious.

Examples

  • 女孩子 ,害怕。
  • 男人 ,总是要喝啤酒。

See also

Sources and further reading

Books

Websites