Difference between revisions of "Expressing "compared with" using "gen""
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− | *<em>跟</em> 去年 < | + | *<em>跟</em> 去年 <strong>比</strong> ,你 的 中文 进步 了 很多 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Gēn</em> qùnián <strong>bǐ</strong>, nǐ de Zhōngwén jìnbù le hěn duō.</span><span class="trans">Compared to last year, your Chinese has improved a lot.</span> |
− | *<em>跟</em> 几十 年 前 < | + | *<em>跟</em> 几十 年 前 <strong>比</strong> ,中国人 的 生活 水平 提高 了 很多 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Gēn</em> jǐ shí nián qián <strong>bǐ</strong>, Zhōngguó rén de shēnghuó shuǐpíng tígāo le hěn duō.</span><span class="trans">Compared to about a few decades ago, the life of rural people are much better.</span> |
− | *<em>跟</em> 上 半 年 < | + | *<em>跟</em> 上 半 年 <strong>比</strong> ,下 半 年 公司 的 利润 下降 了 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Gēn</em> shàng bàn nián <strong>bǐ</strong>, xià bàn nián gōngsī de lìrùn xiàjiàng le.</span><span class="trans">Compared to the first half of this year, the company's profits have declined during the second half of this year.</span> |
− | *<em>跟</em> 前 几 周 < | + | *<em>跟</em> 前 几 周 <strong>比</strong> ,这个 星期 的 天气 舒服 多了 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Gēn</em> qián jǐ zhōu <strong>bǐ</strong>, zhège xīngqī de tiānqì shūfu duō le.</span><span class="trans">Compared to the past few weeks, the weather has been much more comfortable this week.</span> |
− | *<em>跟</em> 刚 毕业 的 时候 | + | *<em>跟</em> 刚 毕业 的 时候 <strong>比</strong> ,他 成熟 了 很 多 。<span class="pinyin"><em>Gēn</em> gāng bìyè de shíhou <strong>bǐ</strong>, tā chéngshú le hěn duō.</span><span class="trans">Compared to when he graduated, he's grown mature a lot.</span> |
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[[Category: B2 grammar points]] | [[Category: B2 grammar points]] | ||
− | {{Basic Grammar|比|B1|跟 + A + 比 (起来) ,B ⋯⋯ |<em>跟</em> 上海 < | + | {{Basic Grammar|比|B1|跟 + A + 比 (起来) ,B ⋯⋯ |<em>跟</em> 上海 <strong>比</strong> ,北京 的 冬天 比较 干 。|grammar point|ASG920B7}} |
{{Rel char|比}} | {{Rel char|比}} | ||
{{Rel char|跟}} | {{Rel char|跟}} |
Revision as of 02:19, 26 December 2017
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Level
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Used for
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Keywords
这个句型可以用于比较不同人或物的同一个方面,也可以用于比较同一个事物在不同时期的差异。
Contents
Used with Two Subjects
用于比较不同人或物的同一个方面。
Structure
跟 + A + 比 (起来) ,B + Predicate
B也可以放在"跟"的前面:
B + 跟 + A + 比 (起来) ,Predicate
Examples
- 跟 姐姐 比起来 ,妹妹 有点 害羞 。Compared to the older sister, the younger sister is a bit shy.
- 跟 上海 比 ,我 老家 的 物价 很 低 。Compared to Shanghai, price in my hometown is very low.
- 跟 东部 比 ,我 更 喜欢 美国 西部 。Compared to the east, I like the west of America more.
- 跟 他 比 ,你 最大 的 优势 是 什么 ?Compared to him, what is your biggest advantage?
- 新 版本 跟 旧 版本 比起来 ,多 了 一些 功能 。Compared to the old version, the new version has a few more features.
Used with Single Subject
Structure
跟 + Time + 比 ,Subj. + Predicate
Examples
- 跟 去年 比 ,你 的 中文 进步 了 很多 。Compared to last year, your Chinese has improved a lot.
- 跟 几十 年 前 比 ,中国人 的 生活 水平 提高 了 很多 。Compared to about a few decades ago, the life of rural people are much better.
- 跟 上 半 年 比 ,下 半 年 公司 的 利润 下降 了 。Compared to the first half of this year, the company's profits have declined during the second half of this year.
- 跟 前 几 周 比 ,这个 星期 的 天气 舒服 多了 。Compared to the past few weeks, the weather has been much more comfortable this week.
- 跟 刚 毕业 的 时候 比 ,他 成熟 了 很 多 。Compared to when he graduated, he's grown mature a lot.
See also
- Comparing
- Basic comparisons with "yiyang"
- Basic comparisons with "meiyou"
- Expressing "rather" with "bijiao"
Sources and further reading
Books