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Expressing "in the end" with "jiujing"
... of info, such as a name or time. Structure 究竟 + Question Word Examples 这个人究竟是谁？Zhège rén jiūjìng shì shéi?Who on earth is ...

5 KB (760 words) - 03:22, 18 August 2021
Softening the tone of questions with "ne"
... ，谁，怎么，什么, 为什么, 什么时候, etc. Structure ⋯⋯Interrogative Pronoun⋯⋯ + 呢？ Examples 这是谁的笔呢?Zhè shì shéi de bǐ ne?I wonder whose pen this is ...

6 KB (848 words) - 09:47, 18 January 2021
Expressing the self-evident with "ma"
... eco-friendly Bùyòng sùliàodài gèng huánbǎo ma.It's more environmentally friendly not to use plastic bags. 这个外国人很了解中国文化嘛。He has amazed us all ...

3 KB (526 words) - 03:23, 16 December 2020
Yes-no questions with "ma"
... a question''. For example: 你是谁吗？谁 (shéi) is a question wordNǐ shì shéi ma? 这是不是书吗？是不是 (shì bu shì) is a question patternZhè shì bu shì shū ma ...

9 KB (1,438 words) - 09:20, 20 April 2021
Using "de" (modal particle)
... handle it. 他不会道歉的。Tā bù huì dàoqiàn de.He's not going to apologize. 这个地方我们来过的。Zhège dìfang wǒmen lái guo de.We've been here before. 我跟 ...

2 KB (373 words) - 07:36, 27 November 2018
Expressing "not very" with "bu tai"
... 板今天不太高兴。 Lǎobǎn jīntiān bù tài gāoxìng.The boss is not very happy today. 这个店的衣服不太贵。Zhège diàn de yīfu bù tài guì. The clothes in this shop ...

3 KB (509 words) - 09:20, 20 April 2021
Expressing "not often" with "bu zenme"
... 我没怎么复习。Wǒ méi zěnme fùxí.I didn't review much. 我没怎么想过这个问题。Wǒ méi zěnme xiǎng guo zhège wèntí.I didn't really think about this before. 昨天 ...

3 KB (525 words) - 08:45, 24 April 2019
Comparing "li" and "cong"
... 了很多东西。Wǒ cóng tā shēnshang xuédào le hěn duō dōngxi.I learned a lot from him. 从这件事可以看出你的工作态度。Cóng zhè jiàn shì kěyǐ kànchū nǐ de gōngzuò ...

6 KB (825 words) - 04:36, 30 November 2018
Events in quick succession with "yi... jiu..."
... the two "Events" are usually the same. 一 + Reason，就 + Result Examples 我一想到这件事就不高兴。Wǒ yī xiǎngdào zhè jiàn shì jiù bù gāoxìng.Every ...

5 KB (681 words) - 04:53, 9 March 2019
Expressing "even more" with "geng"
... considerable amount, as in, "I'm already rich, but I want to be even richer." Examples 这两个银行哪个更近？ Zhè liǎng gè yínháng nǎge gèng jìn ...

5 KB (691 words) - 08:54, 21 April 2021
Opportune timing with "chen"
... 不忙，你快走吧。Chèn xiànzài bùmáng, nǐ kuài zǒu ba.Go now, while no one is busy. 趁这个机会，我们见个面吧。Chèn zhège jīhuì, wǒmen jiàn gè miàn ba.Let's take ...

3 KB (502 words) - 09:40, 14 January 2021
Expressing "all along" with "yizhi"
... tā yīzhí yīgèrén zhù.Since he was 18, he has always lived alone. 你一直在这家公司工作吗？ Nǐ yīzhí zài zhè jiā gōngsī gōngzuò ma? Have you always worked ...

4 KB (543 words) - 09:20, 2 April 2019
Emphasizing negation with "you"
... 我又不知道。Wèn wǒ gànmá? Wǒ yòu bù zhīdào. Why ask me? I definitely don't know. 这些菜又没坏，为什么要扔？Zhèxiē cài yòu méi huài, wèishénme yào rēng?These ...

4 KB (556 words) - 01:52, 10 November 2020
Comparing "bu" and "mei"
... 老板明天不来。Lǎobǎn míngtiān bù lái.The boss won't come tomorrow. 我知道这个周末不下雨。Wǒ zhīdào zhège zhōumò bù xiàyǔ.I know it's not going to rain this ...

17 KB (2,625 words) - 02:55, 31 December 2021
Comparing "pingshi" and "pingchang"
... zhòngyào.The work of sanitary workers is very ordinary, but it is also very important. 这种事很平常。Zhè zhǒng shì hěn píngcháng.This kind of thing is ...

3 KB (491 words) - 02:19, 18 January 2021
现代汉语虚词例释
... 二十年了。《现代汉语虚词例释》从1959年冬开始编写，于1960年7月定稿。1962年初商务印书馆排出清样，准备印行.但是，由于极“左”思潮的干扰，未能如期出版。这次付印的稿子，在《现代汉语虚词例释》原校样的基础上作了如下一些修订：增加了若干词条，删去了个别词条，订正了一些不妥当的说法，更换了少数例 ...

1 KB (64 words) - 07:51, 19 December 2012
Comparing "renjia" and "bieren"
... " rather than "rénjia." This use is going to be the least common in everyday spoken Chinese. 这个小区有多少户人家？Zhège xiǎoqū yǒu duōshao hù rénjiā?How ...

4 KB (505 words) - 08:50, 24 April 2019
Comparing "tuiguang" and “xuanchuan"
... 国推广，现在很多年轻人都有了。通过宣传，我们公司提高了知名度和市场影响力。 Notes 当其后的事物兼有具体和抽象的特点时，这两个词都可以用。比如“技术，经验和方法”。当其后的事物是“公司、机构、企业”等有具有行为能力和一定影响力的组织时，要用“宣传”。固 ...

2 KB (141 words) - 09:21, 22 January 2017
Expressing "about to happen" with "le"
... almost ready. 饭快凉了。Fàn kuài liáng le.The food is about to be cold. 这些脏衣服快臭了。Zhèxiē zāng yīfu kuài chòu le.These dirty clothes are about to ...

5 KB (842 words) - 08:56, 21 April 2021
Expressing "as one likes" with "jiu"
... 客。Xiǎng diǎn shénme jiù diǎn shénme, wǒ qǐngkè.You can order whatever you like. I'm buying. 这些钱我想怎么花就怎么花。Zhèxiē qián wǒ xiǎng zěnme huā jiù ...

5 KB (652 words) - 09:06, 1 December 2020
Advanced uses of "dou"
... 带伞。It's all your fault, leaving without bringing an umbrella. 都是你，害我跑这么远。Dōu shì nǐ, hài wǒ pǎo zhème yuǎn.It's because of you, making me go ...

5 KB (679 words) - 09:08, 18 January 2021