Expressing "again" in the future with "zai"

Revision as of 04:39, 28 October 2011 by WikiSysop (talk | contribs)

Whilst 又 is used for "again" in the past, 再 is used for "again" in the future. That is,再 is used when something has happened once and it's going to happen again.

Again

The basic structure for using the future "again" is:

Subject + 再 + Verb + Object

Some examples:

  • 说 一次 吧。
  • 你 不 要 迟到。
  • 我 下 次 来。

And then

A usage that feels sort of related but deserves separate mention is the use of 再 to mean "and then." It is often preceded by 先 when giving clear sequential orders ("first do this... then do this..."), but it can also appear by itself to mean "and then."

The examples:

  • 我们 吃饭 谈。
  • 找 工作 考虑 买 房子。
  • 我们 吃 了 饭 去。

Another

The English word "another" is often avoided altogether by using 再.

Examples:

  • 给 我 一 张 纸。
  • 我们 找 一 个 人 吧。
  • 她 想 创造 一 个 新 的 作品。

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