Expressing various aspects with "yi fangmian"
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Level
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Used for
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Keywords
When talking about various aspects of a situation, 一方面⋯⋯, (另)一方面⋯⋯ (yī fāngmiàn..., (lìng) yī fāngmiàn...) can be used in a similar way that "On one hand..., on the other hand..." is in English.
Structure
一 方面 ⋯⋯ , (另) 一 方面 ⋯⋯
The two aspects in the sentence can both be similar in tone, or as it is more common in English, they can be in direct opposition of each other.
You will sometimes see the adverb 又 or 还 preceding 另一方面, which serves the purpose of emphasis.
Examples
- 我们 一 方面 要 让 客户 满意 , 另 一 方面 要 控制 成本 。 One one hand, we need to make our clients satisfied, but on the other hand, we need to control our cost.
- 这个 项目 一 方面 能 增加 当地 人 的 收入 , 另 一 方面 还 能 保护 当地 的 环境 。 One one hand, this project can increase local people's income; on the other hand, it can protect local environment.
- 他 一 方面很 想 创业 , 另 一 方面 又 担心 风险 太 大 。 On one hand, he wants to start a business, but on the other hand, he's afraid the risk is too great.
- 智能 手机 一 方面 让 我们 的 生活 方便 了 很 多 , 另 一 方面 也 浪费 了 我们 不少 时间 。 One one hand, smart phone makes our life more convenient; on the other hand, it wastes a lot of our time.
- 开发 太阳能 一 方面 可以 减少 污染 ,一 方面也 可以 降低 成本 。 On one hand, developing solar power can reduce pollution; on the other hand, it could also reduce the cost.
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide (pp. 271) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4) (pp. 227) Anything Goes (无所不谈) →buy
- 40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课下册) (pp. 502) [ →buy]