Difference between revisions of "Expressing "difficult" with "nan""
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{{Grammar Box}} | {{Grammar Box}} | ||
| − | == Structure == | + | == Structure with verbs == |
| − | Just as 好 can be used to indicate that it's [[easy to do something]], 难 (nán) can be attached to verbs to indicate that something is ''hard to do'' or ''bad to do''. The structure is: | + | Just as 好 can be used to indicate that it's [[easy to do something]], 难 (nán) can be attached to verbs,except sensitive words (like:look, taste, smell, sound and so on. ) to indicate that something is ''hard to do'' or ''bad to do''. The structure is: |
<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
| − | + | Subject +（很）难 + Verb | |
</div> | </div> | ||
| Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
| − | * 难懂 | + | * <em>难懂</em> |
| − | * 难学 | + | * 这 句 话 <em>很 难懂</em>。 |
| − | * 难做 | + | * <em>难学</em> |
| − | * 难买 | + | * 汉语 <em>很 难学</em>。 |
| + | * <em>难做</em> | ||
| + | * 我 的 工作 <em>很 难做</em>。 | ||
| + | * <em>难买</em> | ||
| + | * 这 个 东西 现在 <em>很 难买</em>。 | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Structure with Sensitive Verbs == | ||
| + | |||
| + | 难 (nán) can also be attached to sensitive verbs ( like:look, taste, smell, sound and so on) to indicate that something is ''bad to do''. The structure is: | ||
| + | |||
| + | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Subject +（很）难 + Sensitive Verb | ||
| + | |||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Examples == | ||
| + | |||
| + | <div class="liju"> | ||
| + | |||
| + | * <em>难听</em> | ||
| + | * 这 首 歌 <em>很 难听</em>。 | ||
| + | * <em>难闻</em> | ||
| + | * 洗手 间 <em>很 难闻</em>。 | ||
| + | * <em>难看</em> | ||
| + | * 这 件 衣服 <em>很 难看</em>吗？ | ||
| + | * <em>难吃</em> | ||
| + | * 你 做的菜 <em>很 难吃</em>。 | ||
| + | |||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Revision as of 06:20, 21 August 2012
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Keywords
Contents
Structure with verbs
Just as 好 can be used to indicate that it's easy to do something, 难 (nán) can be attached to verbs,except sensitive words (like:look, taste, smell, sound and so on. ) to indicate that something is hard to do or bad to do. The structure is:
Subject +（很）难 + Verb
Examples
- 难懂
- 这 句 话 很 难懂。
- 难学
- 汉语 很 难学。
- 难做
- 我 的 工作 很 难做。
- 难买
- 这 个 东西 现在 很 难买。
Structure with Sensitive Verbs
难 (nán) can also be attached to sensitive verbs ( like:look, taste, smell, sound and so on) to indicate that something is bad to do. The structure is:
Subject +（很）难 + Sensitive Verb
Examples
- 难听
- 这 首 歌 很 难听。
- 难闻
- 洗手 间 很 难闻。
- 难看
- 这 件 衣服 很 难看吗？
- 难吃
- 你 做的菜 很 难吃。
See also
Sources and further reading
Books
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (pp. 233) →buy
