Difference between revisions of "Continuation with "hai""
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If you "still" need help on how to use 还 (hái), then this is the page for you. | If you "still" need help on how to use 还 (hái), then this is the page for you. | ||
− | == Structure == | + | == 还 的基本用法 == |
+ | |||
+ | === Structure === | ||
还 (hái) can be used to indicate that something is continuing - that it's ''still'' a particular way. | 还 (hái) can be used to indicate that something is continuing - that it's ''still'' a particular way. | ||
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Often the [[auxiliary verb]] 在 will appear with 还, as it is natural to talk about ''continuous'' actions that are ''still'' happening. | Often the [[auxiliary verb]] 在 will appear with 还, as it is natural to talk about ''continuous'' actions that are ''still'' happening. | ||
− | == Examples == | + | === Examples === |
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
* 他 <em>还</em> 在 看 书。<span class="trans">He is still reading.</span> | * 他 <em>还</em> 在 看 书。<span class="trans">He is still reading.</span> | ||
− | * | + | * 我 <em>还</em> 在 加班。<span class="trans"></span> |
− | * | + | * 十点了,你 <em>还</em> 睡?<span class="trans"></span> |
* 你 <em>还</em> 在 喝 酒 吗?<span class="trans">Are you still drinking?</span> | * 你 <em>还</em> 在 喝 酒 吗?<span class="trans">Are you still drinking?</span> | ||
+ | * 你们 的 孩子 <em>还</em> 上学?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * <em>还</em> 笑?我 要 生气 了。<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 他 <em>还</em> 在 吃饭。<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * <em>还</em> 写 作业 呢?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * <em>还</em> 用 你 的 旧 手机 啊?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 你 <em>还</em> 在 那里 工作?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 老板 <em>还</em> 不 知道 这 件 事。<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 不好意思,<em>还</em> 没 做 好。<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | |||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == "还" 跟 "不" 的特殊用法 == | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Structure === | ||
+ | |||
+ | When you put 不 or 没 after 还 (hái) in a question sentence, it can be used to emphasize the idea of what ''should'' be happening in a more idiomatic way. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Subject + 还 不 + Verb + Object | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
− | + | === Examples === | |
<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
− | * 你<em>还</em> | + | * 你<em>还 不</em>去吃饭? <span class="expl">(implying the listener should go to eat)</span><span class="trans">You still won't go eat?</span> |
− | * 我 对 你 那么 好,你<em>还</em> | + | * 我 对 你 那么 好,你<em>还 不</em>高兴? <span class="expl">(implying the listener shouldn't be so glum)</span><span class="trans">I'm so good to you, you're still not happy?</span> |
+ | * 你们 <em>还 不</em> 下 班?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 他 怎么 <em>还 不</em> 来?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 九点了,为什么 <em>还 不</em> 开始?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 你 <em>还 不</em> 知道 他 是 什么 人?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 这么 大 了,<em>还 不</em> 结婚?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 你 <em>还 不</em> 说 实话?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * 工作两年了,<em>还 不</em> 会 用 电脑?<span class="trans"></span> | ||
+ | * <em>还 不</em> 发 工资,我 快 没钱 了。<span class="trans"></span> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
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[[Category:A2 grammar points]] | [[Category:A2 grammar points]] | ||
− | {{Basic Grammar|还|A2|还 + V / Adj|你 <em>还</em> 在 看 | + | {{Basic Grammar|还|A2|还 + V / Adj|你 <em>还</em> 在 看 书?|grammar point|ASGIRILI}} |
{{Used for|Adding more explanation}} | {{Used for|Adding more explanation}} | ||
{{Used for|Connecting ideas}} | {{Used for|Connecting ideas}} |
Revision as of 08:24, 11 September 2013
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Keywords
If you "still" need help on how to use 还 (hái), then this is the page for you.
Contents
还 的基本用法
Structure
还 (hái) can be used to indicate that something is continuing - that it's still a particular way.
Subject + 还 + Verb + Object
Often the auxiliary verb 在 will appear with 还, as it is natural to talk about continuous actions that are still happening.
Examples
- 他 还 在 看 书。He is still reading.
- 我 还 在 加班。
- 十点了,你 还 睡?
- 你 还 在 喝 酒 吗?Are you still drinking?
- 你们 的 孩子 还 上学?
- 还 笑?我 要 生气 了。
- 他 还 在 吃饭。
- 还 写 作业 呢?
- 还 用 你 的 旧 手机 啊?
- 你 还 在 那里 工作?
- 老板 还 不 知道 这 件 事。
- 不好意思,还 没 做 好。
"还" 跟 "不" 的特殊用法
Structure
When you put 不 or 没 after 还 (hái) in a question sentence, it can be used to emphasize the idea of what should be happening in a more idiomatic way.
Subject + 还 不 + Verb + Object
Examples
- 你还 不去吃饭? (implying the listener should go to eat)You still won't go eat?
- 我 对 你 那么 好,你还 不高兴? (implying the listener shouldn't be so glum)I'm so good to you, you're still not happy?
- 你们 还 不 下 班?
- 他 怎么 还 不 来?
- 九点了,为什么 还 不 开始?
- 你 还 不 知道 他 是 什么 人?
- 这么 大 了,还 不 结婚?
- 你 还 不 说 实话?
- 工作两年了,还 不 会 用 电脑?
- 还 不 发 工资,我 快 没钱 了。
Sources and further reading
Books
- Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed) (pp. 122) →buy
- Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1 (pp. 157) →buy
- New Practical Chinese Reader 3 (新实用汉语课本3) (pp. 103) →buy