Difference between revisions of "Coincidence with "zhenghao""

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*你 来 了!我 <em>正好</em> 要 找 你 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ lái le! Wǒ <em>zhènghǎo</em> yào zhǎo nǐ.</span><span class="trans">You are here! I've been looking for you.</span>
 
*你 来 了!我 <em>正好</em> 要 找 你 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ lái le! Wǒ <em>zhènghǎo</em> yào zhǎo nǐ.</span><span class="trans">You are here! I've been looking for you.</span>
 
*他 <em>正好</em> 是 学 这 个 专业 的,也许 可以 帮 你 。<span class="pinyin"> Tā <em>zhènghǎo</em> shì xué zhège zhuānyè de, yěxǔ kěyǐ bāng nǐ.</span><span class="trans">His major is just this. Maybe he could help you.</span>
 
*他 <em>正好</em> 是 学 这 个 专业 的,也许 可以 帮 你 。<span class="pinyin"> Tā <em>zhènghǎo</em> shì xué zhège zhuānyè de, yěxǔ kěyǐ bāng nǐ.</span><span class="trans">His major is just this. Maybe he could help you.</span>
*你们 都 要 来 ?太 了!<em>正好</em> 帮 我 搬 家 。<span class="trans">Are you all coming? Great! So you can help me to move.</span>
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*你们 都 要 来 ? 太 了 ! <em>正好</em> 帮 我 搬 家 。 <span class="pinyin">Nǐmen dōu yào lái? Tài hǎo le! <em>Zhènghǎo</em> bāng wǒ bānjiā.</span> <span class="trans">Are you all coming? Great! So you can help me to move.</span>
 
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Revision as of 03:55, 22 August 2017

Chinese-grammar-wiki-hao.jpg

正好 (zhènghǎo) can be used as an adjective or adverb to help express a coincidence, and it could be related to size, volume, quantity, degree, time, etc. This is similar to how we say in English “Oh, this shirt I grabbed was just the right size." or something like that.

正好 as Predicate

When used with a noun, use 正好 right after it.

Structure

Subj. + 正好

Examples

  • 这 件 衣服 的 大小 正好Zhè jiàn yīfu de dàxiǎo zhènghǎo.The size of these clothes is just right.
  • 两 个 人 正好,一 个 说,一 个 演。Liǎng gè rén zhènghǎo, yīgè shuō , yīgè yǎn.Two people is perfect. One to speak and one to act.
  • 水温 正好,不 冷 也 不 热。Shuǐwēn zhènghǎo, bù lěng yě bù rè.The temperature of the water is perfect, not too cold, not too hot.
  • 这 个 楼层 正好,不 高 也 不 低。Zhège lóucéng zhènghǎo, bù gāo yě bù dī.The floor is perfect, not too high, not too low.
  • 两 个 房间 正好 , 我 一间,我 爸 妈 一间。 Liǎng gè fángjiān zhènghǎo, wǒ yījiān, wǒ bà mā yījiān.Two rooms are perfect. One for me and one for my parents.

正好 as An Adverb before Verbs

When used with a verb, the 正好 goes right before it.

Structure

正好 + Verb

Examples

  • 正好 要 出去,你 要 我 帮 你 带 什么 东西 吗 ?zhènghǎo yào chūqù, nǐ yào wǒ bāng nǐ dài shénme dōngxi ma?I'm just about to leave. What do you want me to bring for you?
  • 我 现在 正好 没 事 做,可以 帮你 照顾 一下 宝宝 。Wǒ xiànzài zhènghǎo méi shì zuò, kěyǐ bāng nǐ zhàogù yíxià bǎobao.I just happened to have nothing to do now so I can help you with the baby.
  • 你 来 了!我 正好 要 找 你 。Nǐ lái le! Wǒ zhènghǎo yào zhǎo nǐ.You are here! I've been looking for you.
  • 正好 是 学 这 个 专业 的,也许 可以 帮 你 。zhènghǎo shì xué zhège zhuānyè de, yěxǔ kěyǐ bāng nǐ.His major is just this. Maybe he could help you.
  • 你们 都 要 来 ? 太 好 了 ! 正好 帮 我 搬 家 。 Nǐmen dōu yào lái? Tài hǎo le! Zhènghǎo bāng wǒ bānjiā. Are you all coming? Great! So you can help me to move.

正好 as Complements after 得

You can also use 正好 along with 得, as shown in the following examples. This is usually a clause of its own.

Structure

Verb + 得 + 正好

Examples

  • 你 来 得 正好,不 早 也 不 晚。Nǐ láidé zhènghǎo, bù zǎo yě bù wǎn.You arrived at just the right time, not too early and not too late.
  • 米饭 煮 得 正好,不 硬 也 不 软。Mǐfàn zhǔ dé zhènghǎo, bù yìng yě bù ruǎn.The rice was made perfectly, not too hard and not too soft.
  • 盐 放 得 正好,不 咸 也 不 淡。Yán fàng de zhènghǎo, bù xián yě bù dàn.The amount of salt you put was just right, not too salty and not too bland.
  • 钱 给 得 正好,不 多 也 不 少。Qián gěi de zhènghǎo, bù duō yě bù shǎo.The money you gave was just right, not too much and not too little.
  • 菜 点 得 正好,都 吃完 了。Cài diǎn de zhènghǎo, dōu chī wán le.The food you ordered was perfect. We finished them all.

Sources and further reading

Books