Difference between revisions of "Advanced uses of "hai""
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=== Structure === | === Structure === | ||
| − | 常跟"呢"连用，表示某种情况不合理、不寻常，没想到会这样但居然如此。多包含惊讶、不满、讽刺的语气。 | + | Often used with "呢", this sentence structure expresses the situation as irrational, uncommon, and unexpected. It can also be used to express astonishment, dissatisfaction, or sarcasm. 常跟"呢"连用，表示某种情况不合理、不寻常，没想到会这样但居然如此。多包含惊讶、不满、讽刺的语气。 |
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Revision as of 17:00, 4 June 2020
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This article focuses on two of the advanced usages of 还. It can be used to express a surprised or shocked tone.
Contents
Expressing a Strong Tone of Surprise
Structure
Often used with "呢", this sentence structure expresses the situation as irrational, uncommon, and unexpected. It can also be used to express astonishment, dissatisfaction, or sarcasm. 常跟"呢"连用，表示某种情况不合理、不寻常，没想到会这样但居然如此。多包含惊讶、不满、讽刺的语气。
Subj. + 还 + Predicate + 呢
Examples
- 这个 小孩 还 真 聪明 ！This kid is brilliant!
- 还 留 过 学 呢 ，英语 这么 差 。You have studied abroad, yet your English is so bad.
- 还 好朋友 呢 ，天天 说 我 坏话 。What a good friend! Speaking evil of me all the time.
- 还 大 老板 呢 ，一点 也 不 大方 。He is the big boss, yet he is not generous at all.
- 都 怪 你 ，你 还 生气 呢 。It's all your fault, yet you're mad.
Used in a Rhetorical Question
Structure
When used with "吗", it changes the statement into a rhetorical question. 跟"吗"连用，加强反问语气。
Subj. + 还 + [Verb Phrase] + 吗 ?
Examples
- 他 那么 有钱 ，还 在乎 这 点 钱 吗 ？He has so much money, will he care about this small amount of money?
- 这 种 人 你 还 相信 吗 ？Do you even believe this type of person?
- 过期 的 牛奶 你 还 喝 吗 ？The milk is expired, yet you're going to drink it?
- 今天 这么 热，你 还 出门 吗 ？It's so hot today, yet you're going out now?
- 他 说的 话，你 还 听 吗 ？Did you listen to what he said?
