Difference between revisions of "Expressing "have to" with "budebu""

 
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{{Grammar Box}}  
 
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不得不 (bùdébù) has a stronger tone than 必须 (bìxū) meaning "someone cannot help but do something."
 
不得不 (bùdébù) has a stronger tone than 必须 (bìxū) meaning "someone cannot help but do something."
  
=== Structure ===
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== Structure ==
  
 
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</div>
  
=== Examples ===
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== Examples ==
  
 
<div class="liju">
 
<div class="liju">
  
*我们 都 是 打工的 , <em>不得不</em> 服从 公司 的 安排 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen dōu shì dǎgōng de, <em>bùdé bù</em> fúcóng gōngsī de ānpái.</span><span class="trans">We all work part time in accordance with the company's arrangement.</span>
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* 你 真的 太 厉害 了 <em>不得不</em> 承认 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ zhēn de tài lìhài le, <em>bùdébù</em> chéngrèn.</span><span class="trans">You are so good. I have to admit it.</span>
* 你 真的 太 厉害 了 , 我 <em>不得不</em> 承认 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ zhēn de tài lìhàile, wǒ <em>bùdé bù</em> chéngrèn.</span><span class="trans">You are so good. I have to admit it.</span>
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* 为了 以后,我 <em>不得不</em> 努力 学习。<span class="pinyin">Wèile yǐhòu, wǒ <em>bùdébù</em> nǔlì xuéxí.</span><span class="trans">I must study hard for the future.</span>
*电梯 又 坏了 , 我们 <em>不得不</em> 爬楼梯 。<span class="pinyin">Diàntī yòu huàile, wǒmen <em>bùdé bù</em> pá lóutī.</span><span class="trans">The elevator is broken again. We have to take the stairs.</span>
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*电梯 又 坏了 , 我们 <em>不得不</em> 爬楼梯 。<span class="pinyin">Diàntī yòu huài le, wǒmen <em>bùdébù</em> pá lóutī.</span><span class="trans">The elevator is broken again. We have to take the stairs.</span>
*你 真 会 说话 ,这一点 我们 <em>不得不</em> 佩服 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ zhēn huì shuōhuà, zhè yīdiǎn wǒmen <em>bùdé bù</em> pèifú.</span><span class="trans">You can really speak. Just a few words and we can't help but admire you.</span>
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*你 真 会 说话 ,这一点 我们 <em>不得不</em> 佩服 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ zhēn huì shuōhuà, zhè yīdiǎn wǒmen <em>bùdébù</em> pèifú.</span><span class="trans">You are quite the smooth talker. We can't help but admire that about you.</span>
* 不好意思 ,时间 有限 ,我 <em>不得不</em> 打断 你 。 <span class="pinyin">Bù hǎoyìsi, shíjiān yǒuxiàn, wǒ <em>bùdé bù</em> dǎ duàn nǐ.</span><span class="trans">I'm sorry. We have very limited time. I have to interrupt you.</span>
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* 不好意思 ,时间 有限 ,我 <em>不得不</em> 打断 你 。 <span class="pinyin">Bù hǎoyìsi, shíjiān yǒuxiàn, wǒ <em>bùdébù</em> dǎduàn nǐ.</span><span class="trans">I'm sorry, but time is very limited. I have to interrupt you.</span>
* 情况 紧急,我们 <em>不得不</em> 马上 想 个 主意。<span class="pinyin">Qíngkuàng jǐnjí, wǒmen <em>bùdé bù</em> mǎshàng xiǎng gè zhǔyì.</span><span class="trans">In emergency situations, we must think quickly and be alert.</span>
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* 情况 紧急,我们 <em>不得不</em> 马上 想 个 主意。<span class="pinyin">Qíngkuàng jǐnjí, wǒmen <em>bùdébù</em> mǎshàng xiǎng ge zhǔyi.</span><span class="trans">It's an emergency situation. We must come up with something fast.</span>
* 为了 以后,我 <em>不得不</em> 努力 学习。<span class="pinyin">Wèile yǐhòu, wǒ <em>bùdé bù</em> nǔlì xuéxí.</span><span class="trans">I must study hard for the future.</span>
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* 因为 生病 的 关系,他 <em>不得不</em> 放弃 这 次 旅行。<span class="pinyin">Yīnwèi shēngbìng de guānxì, tā <em>bùdébù</em> fàngqì zhè cì lǚxíng.</span><span class="trans">Because he was sick, he had no choice but to give up this trip.</span>
* 因为 生病 的 关系,他 <em>不得不</em> 放弃 这 次 旅行。<span class="pinyin">Yīn wéi shēngbìng de guānxì, tā <em>bùdé bù</em> fàngqì zhè cì lǚxíng.</span><span class="trans">Because he was sick, he had no choice but to give up this trip.</span>
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* 我的 腿 受伤 了,我 <em>不得不</em> 退出 比赛。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ de tuǐ shòushāng le, wǒ <em>bùdébù</em> tuìchū bǐsài.</span><span class="trans">My leg was injured, so I had no choice but to drop out of the competition.</span>
* 我 的 腿 受伤 了,我 <em>不得不</em> 退出 比赛。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ de tuǐ shòushāngle, wǒ <em>bùdé bù</em> tuìchū bǐsài.</span><span class="trans">My leg was injured, so I had no choice but to back out of the competition.</span>
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* 小明 为了 买 新 手机 <em>不得不</em> 去 打工。<span class="pinyin">Xiǎo Míng wèile mǎi xīn shǒujī bùdébù qù dǎgōng.</span><span class="trans">In order to buy a new phone, Xiao Ming had to get a part time job.</span>
* 小明 为了 买 新 手机 <em>不得不</em> 去 打工。<span class="pinyin">Xiǎomíng wèile mǎi xīn shǒujī bùdé bù qù dǎgōng.</span><span class="trans">In order to buy a new cellphone, Xiao Ming had to get a part time job.</span>
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* 我们 都 是 打工 的 , <em>不得不</em> 服从 公司 的 安排 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen dōu shì dǎgōng de, <em>bùdébù</em> fúcóng gōngsī de ānpái.</span><span class="trans">We all employees here. We have to follow what the company has decided.</span>
 
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== See also ==
 
  
 
[[Category:B2 grammar points]]
 
[[Category:B2 grammar points]]

Latest revision as of 09:16, 14 January 2021

不得不 (bùdébù) has a stronger tone than 必须 (bìxū) meaning "someone cannot help but do something."

Structure

Subj. + 不得不 + Verb

Examples

  • 你 真的 太 厉害 了 , 我 不得不 承认 。Nǐ zhēn de tài lìhài le, wǒ bùdébù chéngrèn.You are so good. I have to admit it.
  • 为了 以后,我 不得不 努力 学习。Wèile yǐhòu, wǒ bùdébù nǔlì xuéxí.I must study hard for the future.
  • 电梯 又 坏了 , 我们 不得不 爬楼梯 。Diàntī yòu huài le, wǒmen bùdébù pá lóutī.The elevator is broken again. We have to take the stairs.
  • 你 真 会 说话 ,这一点 我们 不得不 佩服 。Nǐ zhēn huì shuōhuà, zhè yīdiǎn wǒmen bùdébù pèifú.You are quite the smooth talker. We can't help but admire that about you.
  • 不好意思 ,时间 有限 ,我 不得不 打断 你 。 Bù hǎoyìsi, shíjiān yǒuxiàn, wǒ bùdébù dǎduàn nǐ.I'm sorry, but time is very limited. I have to interrupt you.
  • 情况 紧急,我们 不得不 马上 想 个 主意。Qíngkuàng jǐnjí, wǒmen bùdébù mǎshàng xiǎng ge zhǔyi.It's an emergency situation. We must come up with something fast.
  • 因为 生病 的 关系,他 不得不 放弃 这 次 旅行。Yīnwèi shēngbìng de guānxì, tā bùdébù fàngqì zhè cì lǚxíng.Because he was sick, he had no choice but to give up this trip.
  • 我的 腿 受伤 了,我 不得不 退出 比赛。Wǒ de tuǐ shòushāng le, wǒ bùdébù tuìchū bǐsài.My leg was injured, so I had no choice but to drop out of the competition.
  • 小明 为了 买 新 手机 不得不 去 打工。Xiǎo Míng wèile mǎi xīn shǒujī bùdébù qù dǎgōng.In order to buy a new phone, Xiao Ming had to get a part time job.
  • 我们 都 是 打工 的 , 不得不 服从 公司 的 安排 。Wǒmen dōu shì dǎgōng de, bùdébù fúcóng gōngsī de ānpái.We all employees here. We have to follow what the company has decided.