Difference between revisions of "Advanced uses of "hai""
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This article focuses on two of the advanced usages of 还. It can be used to express a surprised or shocked tone. | This article focuses on two of the advanced usages of 还. It can be used to express a surprised or shocked tone. | ||
| − | + | == Expressing a Strong Tone of Surprise == | |
| − | == | + | === Structure === |
| − | + | 常跟"呢"连用，表示某种情况不合理、不寻常，没想到会这样但居然如此。多包含惊讶、不满、讽刺的语气。 | |
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<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
| − | Subj. + 还 + | + | Subj. + 还 + Predicate + 呢 |
</div> | </div> | ||
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
| − | * | + | *这个 小孩 <em>还</em> 真 聪明 ！<span class="trans">This kid is brilliant!</span> |
| − | *<em>还</em> | + | *<em>还</em> 留 过 学 <strong>呢</strong> ，英语 这么 差 。<span class="trans">You have studied abroad, yet your English is so bad.</span> |
| − | *你 | + | *<em>还</em> 大 老板 <strong>呢</strong> ，一点 也 不 大方 。<span class="trans">He is the big boss, yet he is not generous at all.</span> |
| − | + | *都 怪 你 ，你 <em>还</em> 生气 <strong>呢</strong> 。<span class="trans">It's all your fault, yet you're mad.</span> | |
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</div> | </div> | ||
| − | == | + | == Used with 吗 == |
=== Structure === | === Structure === | ||
| − | + | 跟"吗"连用，构成反问句，加强句子的语气。 | |
<div class="jiegou"> | <div class="jiegou"> | ||
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<div class="liju"> | <div class="liju"> | ||
| − | *他 那么 | + | *他 那么 有钱 ，<em>还</em> 在乎 这 点 钱 吗？<span class="trans">He has so much money, will he care about this small amount of money?</span> |
| − | *这 种 人 你 <em>还</em> 相信 ？ | + | *这 种 人 你 <em>还</em> 相信 ？<span class="trans">Do you believe this type of person?</span> |
*过期 的 牛奶 你 <em>还</em> 喝 ？<span class="pinyin">Guòqī de niúnǎi nǐ <em>hái</em> hē?</span><span class="trans">?</span> | *过期 的 牛奶 你 <em>还</em> 喝 ？<span class="pinyin">Guòqī de niúnǎi nǐ <em>hái</em> hē?</span><span class="trans">?</span> | ||
*今天 这么 热，你 <em>还</em> 出门 ？<span class="pinyin">Jīntiān zhème rè, nǐ <em>hái</em> chūmén?</span><span class="trans">?</span> | *今天 这么 热，你 <em>还</em> 出门 ？<span class="pinyin">Jīntiān zhème rè, nǐ <em>hái</em> chūmén?</span><span class="trans">?</span> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
| − | == See | + | == See also == |
* [[Moderating positive adjectives with "hai"]] | * [[Moderating positive adjectives with "hai"]] | ||
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[[Category:B2 grammar points]] | [[Category:B2 grammar points]] | ||
| − | {{Basic Grammar|还|B2|Subj. + 还 + [Verb Phrase] + 呢|你们 <em>还</em> | + | {{Basic Grammar|还|B2|Subj. + 还 + [Verb Phrase] + 呢|你们 <em>还</em> 好朋友 呢，他 结婚 你 不知道 ？|grammar point|ASG4807F}} |
{{Used for|Expressing attitude}} | {{Used for|Expressing attitude}} | ||
{{Used for|Expressing degree}} | {{Used for|Expressing degree}} | ||
Revision as of 08:55, 2 March 2018
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| This article is a stub. Editors can help the Chinese Grammar Wiki by expanding it. |
This article focuses on two of the advanced usages of 还. It can be used to express a surprised or shocked tone.
Contents
Expressing a Strong Tone of Surprise
Structure
常跟"呢"连用，表示某种情况不合理、不寻常，没想到会这样但居然如此。多包含惊讶、不满、讽刺的语气。
Subj. + 还 + Predicate + 呢
Examples
- 这个 小孩 还 真 聪明 ！This kid is brilliant!
- 还 留 过 学 呢 ，英语 这么 差 。You have studied abroad, yet your English is so bad.
- 还 大 老板 呢 ，一点 也 不 大方 。He is the big boss, yet he is not generous at all.
- 都 怪 你 ，你 还 生气 呢 。It's all your fault, yet you're mad.
Used with 吗
Structure
跟"吗"连用，构成反问句，加强句子的语气。
Subj. + 还 + [Verb Phrase] + 吗 ?
Examples
- 他 那么 有钱 ，还 在乎 这 点 钱 吗？He has so much money, will he care about this small amount of money?
- 这 种 人 你 还 相信 ？Do you believe this type of person?
- 过期 的 牛奶 你 还 喝 ？?
- 今天 这么 热，你 还 出门 ？?
