Name-calling with "zhege"
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Level
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Similar to
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Used for
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Keywords
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这个 can be used by the speaker to emphasize that something or someone belongs to a certain category. Using 这个 has a stronger effect than if one were to label something without using 这个 e.g "中国， 这个国家" has a stronger impact than merely saying "中国是一个国家".
Contents
Common Structure
Noun. + 这个 + categories assigned to
Examples
- 你 这个 坏蛋，就 没 做 过 一 件 好 事。
- 他 这个 马屁精，又 去 拍 老板 的 马屁 了。
- 上海 这个 城市，夏天 太 热，冬天 太 冷。
Of course, "个" is a measure word and so according to the situation you can change it to another measure word, often "这种" or "这类".
Outstretched Structure
Subject + 这+ Measure Word + categories assigned to
Examples
- 猕猴桃 这种 水果，营养 价值 最 高。
- 钱 这种 东西，可以 有 可以 没 有。
