Difference between revisions of "Coincidence with "zhenghao""

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*我 <em>正好</em> 要 出去 ,垃圾 我 来 扔 吧 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>zhènghǎo</em> yào chūqù, </span><span class="trans">I'm just about to leave. I'll take out the trash for you.</span>
 
*我 <em>正好</em> 要 出去 ,垃圾 我 来 扔 吧 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>zhènghǎo</em> yào chūqù, </span><span class="trans">I'm just about to leave. I'll take out the trash for you.</span>
 
*你 来 了 !我 <em>正好</em> 要 找 你 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ lái le! Wǒ <em>zhènghǎo</em> yào zhǎo nǐ.</span><span class="trans">You are here! I've been looking for you.</span>
 
*你 来 了 !我 <em>正好</em> 要 找 你 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ lái le! Wǒ <em>zhènghǎo</em> yào zhǎo nǐ.</span><span class="trans">You are here! I've been looking for you.</span>
*我 <em>正好</em> 要 叫 外卖 ,我 帮 你 一起 叫 吧 。<span class="trans">I was about to order takeout. Let me order it for your.</span>  
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*我 <em>正好</em> 要 叫 外卖 ,我 帮 你 一起 叫 吧 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>zhènghǎo</em> yào jiào wàimài, wǒ bāng nǐ yīqǐ jiào ba.</span><span class="trans">I was about to order takeout. Let me order it for your.</span>  
*我们 <em>正好</em> 也 要 去 ,一起 去 吧 。<span class="trans">We're about to go there. Let's go together.</span>
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*我们 <em>正好</em> 也 要 去 ,一起 去 吧 。 <span class="pinyin">Wǒmen <em>zhènghǎo</em> yě yào qù, yīqǐ qù ba.</span><span class="trans">We're about to go there. Let's go together.</span>
  
 
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Revision as of 09:57, 31 October 2017

Chinese-grammar-wiki-hao.jpg

正好 (zhènghǎo) can be used as an adjective or adverb to help express a coincidence, and it could be related to size, volume, quantity, degree, time, etc. This is similar to how we say in English “Oh, this shirt I grabbed was just the right size." or something like that.

Used as "just right"

When used with a noun, use 正好 (zhènghǎo) right after it.

Basic Pattern

Structure

Subj. + 正好

Examples

  • 这 件 衣服 的 大小 正好Zhè jiàn yīfu de dàxiǎo zhènghǎo.The size of these clothes is just right.
  • 水温 正好,不 冷 也 不 热 。Shuǐwēn zhènghǎo, bù lěng yě bù rè.The temperature of the water is perfect, not too cold, not too hot.
  • 两 个 房间 正好 ,我 一 间 ,我 爸 妈 一 间 。 Liǎng gè fángjiān zhènghǎo, wǒ yījiān, wǒ bà mā yījiān.Two rooms are perfect. One for me and one for my parents.

Used after Verbs

You can also use 正好 (zhènghǎo) along with 得 to mean "just right" or "just enough," as shown in the following examples.

Structure

Verb + 得 + 正好

Examples

  • 盐 放 得 正好 ,不 咸 也 不 淡 。Yán fàng de zhènghǎo, bù xián yě bù dàn.The amount of salt you put was just right, not too salty and not too bland.
  • 钱 给 得 正好 ,不 多 也 不 少 。Qián gěi de zhènghǎo, bù duō yě bù shǎo.The money you gave was just right, not too much and not too little.
  • 菜 点 得 正好 ,都 吃完 了 。Cài diǎn de zhènghǎo, dōu chī wán le.The food we ordered was just enough. We finished them all.

Used as "happen to do"

You can also use 正好 (zhènghǎo) to mean "happen to do" or "about to do." In this case, it's often used along with 要 (yào).

Structure

Subj. + 正好 + 要 + [Verb Phrases]

Examples

  • 正好 要 出去 ,垃圾 我 来 扔 吧 。zhènghǎo yào chūqù, I'm just about to leave. I'll take out the trash for you.
  • 你 来 了 !我 正好 要 找 你 。Nǐ lái le! Wǒ zhènghǎo yào zhǎo nǐ.You are here! I've been looking for you.
  • 正好 要 叫 外卖 ,我 帮 你 一起 叫 吧 。zhènghǎo yào jiào wàimài, wǒ bāng nǐ yīqǐ jiào ba.I was about to order takeout. Let me order it for your.
  • 我们 正好 也 要 去 ,一起 去 吧 。 Wǒmen zhènghǎo yě yào qù, yīqǐ qù ba.We're about to go there. Let's go together.

Used as "Exactly"

Structure

Subj. + 正好 + 要 + [Verb Phrases]

Examples

  • 正好 是 。 zhènghǎo yào chūqù, I'm just about to leave. I'll take out the trash for you.

Sources and further reading

Books