Counting money

Structure

Chinese has a specific structure for talking about quantities for money:

Number + 块 + Number + 毛

The first number is the amount of whole RMB (or dollars etc.), and the second is the amount smaller units (e.g. cents). So 3.86 RMB is

• 三 块 八 毛 六

If the smaller units are only in tens, you can just say the number of tens. So 3.8 RMB is:

• 三 块 八

And if there's no smaller unit, e.g. 3 RMB, you can just say:

• 三 块

块 is the more common, informal way to talk about money. More formally you can use 元 in exactly the same way. This is similar to the difference between "dollars" and "bucks" in American English, or "pounds" and "quid" in British English. 块 is appropriate in more situations than "bucks" or "quid", though.

See also

• Indicating a Number in Excess
• Approximating with sequential numbers

Sources and further reading

Books

• A Practical Chinese Grammar For Foreigners (外国人实用汉语语法) (pp. 88-9) →buy
• Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (pp. 233-4) →buy